Amashothikhathi ekhibhodi awusizo kakhulu e-Windows (izinqamuleli zekhibhodi)

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Sanibonani.

Wake wazibuza ukuthi kungani abasebenzisi abahlukile bachitha isikhathi esihlukile ekusebenzeni okufanayo kwiWindows? Futhi iphuzu lapha akusilo ijubane lokuba nempahla yegundane - abanye basebenzisa lokho okubizwa ngokuthi okhiye abashisayo (ukufaka isikhundla sezenzo eziningi zegundane), kanti abanye, kunalokho, benza konke ngegundane (hlela / kopisha, hlela / unamathisela, njll.).

Abasebenzisi abaningi abakunaki ukubaluleka kwezinqamuleli zekhibhodi (inothi: izinkinobho eziningana zicindezelwe ngasikhathi sinye kukhibhodi), Okwamanje, ngokusetshenziswa kwabo - ijubane lomsebenzi lingandiswa kakhulu! Ngokuvamile, kunamakhulu ezinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezahlukahlukene ku-Windows; akunangqondo ukuzikhumbula nokuzicabangela zonke, kepha ngizokunikeza ezisebenziseka kalula kakhulu futhi ezidingekayo kulesi sihloko. Ngincoma ukusebenzisa!

Qaphela: ezinhlanganisweni zokhiye ezahlukahlukene ngezansi uzobona isibonakaliso se- "+" - awudingi ukusicindezela. Futhi, kuleli cala, kukhombisa ukuthi izinkinobho kumele zicindezelwe ngasikhathi sinye! Ama-hotkeys awusizo kakhulu amakwe eluhlaza.

 

Izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezine-ALT:

  • I-Alt + Tab noma I-Alt + Shift + iThebhu - Ukushintsha iwindi, i.e. yenza iwindi elilandelayo lisebenze;
  • I-ALT + D - Ukukhetha umbhalo kubha yekheli lesiphequluli (imvamisa, bese kusetshenziswa inhlanganisela i-Ctrl + C - kopisha umbhalo okhethiwe);
  • I-Alt + Enter - bona "Izinto Zokuthile";
  • I-Alt + F4 - vala iwindi osebenza kulo njengamanje;
  • I-Alt + Space (Isikhala isikhala sebha) - shayela imenyu yesistimu yewindi;
  • I-Alt + PrtScr - thatha isithombe-skrini sewindows esisebenzayo.

 

Izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezine-Shift:

  • I-Shift + LMB (I-LMB = inkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele) - Ukukhetha kwamafayela amaningi noma ucezu lombhalo (mane nje unqenele umashi, ubeke isikhombisi endaweni efanele bese uhambisa igundane - amafayela aqokiwe noma ingxenye yombhalo kuzoqokonyiswa. Kulula kakhulu!);
  • I-Shift + Ctrl + Ikhaya - khetha ngaphambi kokuqala kombhalo (kusuka kusikhombisi);
  • I-Shift + Ctrl + End - khetha kuze kube sekupheleni kombhalo (kusuka kusikhombisi);
  • Inkinobho ye-Shift - I-Lock autorun CD-ROM, inkinobho kufanele ibanjwe ngenkathi idrayivu ifunda i-disc efakiwe;
  • Shift + Susa - susa ifayela lidlula udoti (ngokucophelela ngalokhu :));
  • Shift + ← - Ukukhetha umbhalo;
  • Shift + ↓ - Ukukhetha umbhalo (ukukhetha umbhalo, amafayela - inkinobho ye-Shift kungahlanganiswa nanoma imiphi imicibisholo ekhibhodi).

 

Izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezine-Ctrl:

  • I-Ctrl + LMB (LMB = inkinobho yesinxele) - Ukukhetha kwamafayela ngamanye, izingcezu zombhalo;
  • I-Ctrl + A - Khetha wonke umqulu, wonke amafayela, ngokuvamile, konke okusesibukweni;
  • I-Ctrl + C - kopisha umbhalo okhethiwe noma amafayela (afanayo nomhleli wokuhlola / okopisha);
  • I-Ctrl + V - namathisela amafayela akopishiwe, umbhalo (ofana nokwehlela / unamathisela umghumeli);
  • I-Ctrl + X - Sika ucezu lombhalo olukhethiwe noma amafayela akhethiwe;
  • I-Ctrl + S - gcina idokhumenti;
  • I-Ctrl + Alt + Susa (noma i-Ctrl + Shift + Esc) - ukuvula i- "Task Manager" (ngokwesibonelo, uma ufuna ukuvala uhlelo "olungavali" noma ubone ukuthi iluphi uhlelo olayisha iprosesa);
  • I-Ctrl + Z - khansela ukusebenza (uma, ngokwesibonelo, ususe ngengxenye yombhalo ngephutha - vele uchofoze lokhu kuhlanganiswa. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezinemenyu engasibonisi lesi sici - imeyili izosisekela njalo);
  • I-Ctrl + Y - khansela ukusebenza kwe-Ctrl + Z;
  • I-Ctrl + Esc - Ukuvula / ukuvala imenyu yokuqalisa;
  • I-Ctrl + W - vala ithebhu esipheqululini;
  • I-Ctrl + T - vula ithebhu entsha kusiphequluli;
  • I-Ctrl + N - vula iwindi elisha esipheqululini (uma lisebenza kunoma yiluphi olunye uhlelo, kuzokwakhiwa idokhumenti entsha);
  • I-Ctrl + iThebhu - navigation ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli / Uhlelo amathebhu;
  • I-Ctrl + Shift + iThebhu - Ukubuyisela emuva ukusebenza kusuka ku-Ctrl + Tab;
  • I-Ctrl + R - Ukuvuselela ikhasi esipheqululini, noma iwindi lohlelo;
  • I-Ctrl + Backspace - Ukususwa kwegama embhalweni (kususa kwesobunxele);
  • Ctrl + Susa - susa igama (susa kwesokudla);
  • ICtrl + Ikhaya - Ukuhambisa isikhombisi ekuqaleni kombhalo / iwindi;
  • I-Ctrl + Ekupheleni - Ukuhambisa isikhombisi ekugcineni kombhalo / iwindi;
  • I-Ctrl + F - sesha esipheqululini;
  • I-Ctrl + D - engeza ikhasi kuzintandokazi (kusiphequluli);
  • I-Ctrl + I - Khombisa izintandokazi zesiphequluli;
  • I-Ctrl + H - ukuphequlula umlando esipheqululini;
  • I-Ctrl + isondo legundane phezulu / phansi - Khulisa noma wehlise usayizi wezinto ekhasini lesiphequluli / iwindi.

 

Izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezine-Win:

  • Win + d - ukunciphisa wonke amawindi, kuzokhonjiswa ideskithophu;
  • Win + e - Ukuvulwa kwe- "Khompyutha Yami" (Explorer);
  • Win + r - ukuvula iwindi "Run ..." kuyasiza kakhulu ekuqaliseni ezinye izinhlelo (ukuthola imininingwane engaphezulu ngohlu lwemiyalo lapha: //pcpro100.info/vyipolnit-spisok-comand/)
  • Win + f - ukuvula iwindi lokusesha;
  • Win + F1 - ukuvula iwindi losizo ku-Windows;
  • Win + l - Ilokhi yekhompyutha (kufanelekile uma udinga ukusuka kude nekhompyutha, futhi abanye abantu bangasondela babone amafayela akho, basebenze);
  • Win + u - Ukuvulwa kwesikhungo sokungena (ngokwesibonelo, isikhulisi, ikhibhodi);
  • Win + ithebhu - Shintsha phakathi kwezicelo kubha yomsebenzi.

 

Ezinye izinkinobho ezimbalwa eziwusizo:

  • I-PrtScr - thatha isithombe-skrini sakho sonke isikrini (konke okubonayo esibukweni kuzoklanywa. Ukuze uthole isithombe-skrini, vula upende bese unamathisela isithombe lapho: izinkinobho ze-Ctrl V V);
  • F1 - Usizo, ibhukwana lomsebenzisi (lisebenza ezinhlelweni eziningi);
  • F2 - Qamba kabusha ifayela elikhethiwe;
  • F5 - buyekeza iwindi (isibonelo, amathebhu esipheqululini);
  • F11 - Imodi yesikrini esigcwele;
  • Del - susa into ekhethiwe kubhasikidi;
  • Win - vula imenyu ye-Start;
  • Ithebhu - isebenzisa enye into, yathuthela kwenye ithebhu;
  • I-Esc - Ukuvala amabhokisi engxoxo, kuphuma ohlelweni.

I-PS

Empeleni, konke lokho kimi. Ngincoma okhiye abalusizo kakhulu, abamakwe luhlaza, ukukhumbula nokusebenzisa yonke indawo, kunoma yiziphi izinhlelo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ungazinaki ukuthi uzoshesha kanjani futhi usebenze kahle!

By the way, izinhlanganisela ezibhaliwe zisebenza kuwo wonke ama-Windows athandwayo: 7, 8, 10 (iningi lawo likhona naku-XP). Ngokungezwa ku-athikili, ngiyabonga kusengaphambili. Inhlanhla kuwo wonke umuntu!

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