Kungani ilaptop inomsindo? Ungawunciphisa kanjani umsindo kusuka kwi-laptop?

Abasebenzisi abaningi be-laptop bavame ukuba nentshisekelo: "kungani i-laptop entsha ingenza umsindo?".

Ikakhulu, umsindo ungabonakala kusihlwa noma ebusuku, lapho wonke umuntu elele, futhi uthatha isinqumo sokuhlala amahora ambalwa kwi-laptop. Ebusuku, noma yimuphi umsindo uzwakala kaningi unamandla, futhi ngisho ne "buzz" encane ingangena ezinhlungwini zakho hhayi kuwe kuphela, kodwa nakulabo abasekamelweni linye nawe.

Kulesi sihloko, sizozama ukuqonda ukuthi kungani i-laptop inomsindo, nokuthi umsindo ungancishiswa kanjani.

Izizathu zomsindo

Mhlawumbe isizathu esiyinhloko somsindo ku-laptop fan (opholile), futhi, nomthombo wayo oqinile. Njengomthetho, lo msindo uyinto "ethule" ethule futhi engaguquki. Umlandeli uxosha umoya ngecala le-laptop - ngenxa yalokhu, kuvela lo msindo.

Imvamisa, uma ilaptop ingalayishwa kakhulu, bese isebenza cishe buthule. Kepha uma uvula imidlalo, lapho usebenza ngevidiyo ye-HD neminye imisebenzi edingekayo, izinga lokushisa le-processor liyakhuphuka futhi umlandeli kufanele aqale ukusebenza kaningana ngokushesha ukuze akwazi ukuphatha “ukuxosha” umoya oshisayo osuka kuredator (mayelana nokushisa kweprosesa). Ngokuvamile, lesi yisimo esejwayelekile se-laptop, ngaphandle kwalokho iprosesa ingahle idlule futhi idivaysi yakho izohluleka.

Okwesibili ngokwezinga lomsindo elikwi-laptop, mhlawumbe, yi-CD / DVD drive. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kungenza umsindo omningi (ngokwesibonelo, lapho ufunda nokubhala imininingwane kudiski). Kuyinkinga ukwehlisa lo msindo, vele, ungafaka izinto ezizonciphisa ijubane lolwazi lokufunda, kepha iningi labasebenzisi alikwazi ukuneliseka ngesimo lapho bona esikhundleni semizuzu engu-5. sebenza nge-disk, ama-25 azosebenza ... Ngakho-ke, izeluleko lapha ngesisodwa kuphela - ngaso sonke isikhathi khipha amadiski ku-drive, uma usuqedile ukusebenza nabo.

Okwesithathu izinga lomsindo lingaba idrayivu kanzima. Umsindo wakhe uvame ukufana ngokuchofoza noma ufaka. Ngezikhathi ezithile, zingahle zingabi khona nhlobo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi, mazibe kaningi. Yile ndlela amakhanda kazibuthe aku-disk hard enza ngayo umsindo lapho ukunyakaza kwawo kuba “yizimbangi” zokufunda ngokushesha imininingwane. Ungawanciphisa kanjani la “jerks” (bese unciphisa izinga lomsindo kusuka “ngokuchofoza”), sizocabanga ukuthi sincane kakhulu.

Ukunciphiswa komsindo wabalandeli

Uma i-laptop iqala ukwenza umsindo kuphela ngenkathi kwethulwa izinqubo eziqinisa izinsiza (imidlalo, amavidiyo, njll.), Ngakho-ke akukho senzo esidingekayo. Hlanza njalo othulini - lokhu kuzokwanela.

Ukuhlanza uthuli

Uthuli lungaba imbangela eyinhloko yokushisa ngokweqile kwensiza, kanye nokusebenza okunomsindo okubandayo komoya opholile. Hlanza i-laptop yakho njalo othulini. Lokhu kwenziwa kangcono ngokuthumela idivaysi esikhungweni sensizakalo (ikakhulukazi uma ungakaze uhlangane nokuzihlanza).

Kulabo abafuna ukuzama ukuhlanza i-laptop ngokwabo (ngokwengozi nangengozi yakho), ngizobhala lapha indlela yami elula. Yena, ngeqiniso, akayona uchwepheshe, futhi ngeke atshele ukuthi uvuselela kanjani i-grease yamafutha futhi ugcobe fan (futhi futhi lokhu kungadingeka).

Futhi ...

1) Nqamula i-laptop ngokuphelele kunethiwekhi, susa futhi unqamule ibhethri.

2) Okulandelayo, susa yonke imigoqo ngemuva kwe-laptop. Qaphela: amabhele angatholakala ngaphansi "kwemilenze" enjoloba, noma ohlangothini, ngaphansi kwesitika.

3) Susa ngokucophelela isembozo esingemuva se-laptop. Imvamisa, ihamba iye ngandlela thile. Kwezinye izikhathi kungahle kube nezindawo zokugcina ezincane. Ngokuvamile, thatha isikhathi sakho, qiniseka ukuthi wonke ama-bolts awasuliwe, akukho okuphazamisa noma ikuphi futhi akubambeki.

4) Okulandelayo, usebenzisa ama-buds kakotini, ungasusa kalula izingcezu ezinkulu zothuli emzimbeni wezingxenye namabhodi wesifunda. Into esemqoka ukungagijimeli futhi wenze ngokucophelela.

Ukuhlanza ilaptop nge-cotton swab

5) Uthuli oluhle "lungashaywa luphele" ngesicoci se-vacuum (amamodeli amaningi anekhono lokubuyela emuva) noma isifutho somoya onomfutho.

6) Bese kusele kuphela ukuhlanganisa ucingo. Izinduku kanye "nemilenze" yerabha kungenzeka kudingiswe. Kwenze lokhu nakanjani - “imilenze” ihlinzeka ngokukhishwa okudingakalayo phakathi kwe-laptop nendawo okuma kuyo, ingene ingene ngaphakathi.

Uma ngabe kwakukhona uthuli oluningi kuwe, khona-ke ngeso elinqunu uzoqaphela ukuthi i-laptop yakho yaqala kanjani ukusebenza ngokuthula futhi yafudumala kancane (indlela yokulinganisa izinga lokushisa).

Ukuvuselela Ukushayela kanye Ne-Bios

Abasebenzisi abaningi ababukela phansi izibuyekezo zesoftware ngayinye. Kepha ngeze ... Ukuvakasha njalo kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi kungakusindisa emsindweni ongadingekile nasekushiseni ngokweqile kwe-laptop, futhi kuzokwengeza isivinini kukho. Into kuphela ukuthi uqaphele lapho ubuyekeza i-Bios, ukusebenza akuyona ingozi ngokuphelele (ungayvuselela kanjani i-Bios yekhompyutha).

Amasayithi ambalwa anezishayeli zabasebenzisi bamamodeli we-laptop adumile:

Acer: //www.acer.ru/ac/ru/RU/content/support

HP: //www8.hp.com/en/support.html

Toshiba: //toshiba.ru/pc

ILenovo: //www.lenovo.com/en/ru/

Yehlisa ngejubane lokujikeleza (ngokucophelela!)

Ukuze wehlise izinga lomsindo we-laptop, ungakhawulela isivinini sabalandeli usebenzisa izinsizakalo ezikhethekile. Enye yezinto ezaziwa kakhulu yi-Speed ​​Fan (ungalanda lapha: //www.almico.com/sfdownload.php).

Uhlelo lolu luthola imininingwane yokushisa evela kuma-sensor esimweni sekhomputha yakho, ukuze ukwazi ukulungisa ijubane lokushintshashintsha kahle. Lapho izinga lokushisa elibalulekile lifinyelelwa, uhlelo luyoqala ngokuzenzekelayo ukujikeleza kwabalandeli ngamandla aphelele.

Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kusebenza akudingeki. Kepha, kwesinye isikhathi, kumamodeli athile e-laptop, kuzoba wusizo olukhulu.

Ukuqothula umsindo ngokuqhafaza kwe-Hard disk

Uma usebenza, amanye amamodeli we-hard drive angenza umsindo ngesimo se- "rattle" noma "ukuchofoza." Lo msindo wenziwa ngenxa yokuma okubukhali kwamakhanda afundwayo. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, umsebenzi wokunciphisa isivinini sokuma kwekhanda uvaliwe, kepha ungavulwa!

Vele, ijubane le-hard drive lizokwehla kancane (awukuboni ngamehlo), kepha kakhulu ukunweba impilo ye-hard drive.

Kuhle ukusebenzisa ukuthuliswa kwe-HHDD ethulile: (Landa lapha: //code.google.com/p/quiethdd/downloads/detail?name=quietHDD_v1.5-build250.zip&can=2&q=).

Ngemuva kokulanda futhi uvule uhlelo (okugcina umlando okuhle kakhulu kwikhompyutha), kufanele usebenzise umsebenzi njengomphathi. Ungakwenza lokhu uma uchofoza ngakwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha le ndlela kumenyu yokuhlola yamazwe. Bona isithombe-skrini ngezansi.

Ngaphezulu ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla, phakathi kwezithonjana ezincane, uzobona isithonjana esisetshenziswa kuthule kwe-HHD.

Udinga ukuya kuzilungiselelo zalo. Qhafaza kwesokudla kwisithonjana bese ukhetha isigaba "sezilungiselelo". Ngemuva kwalokho iya kusigaba Sezilungiselelo ze-AAM bese uhambisa isilayidi kwesokunxele kunani le-128. Okulandelayo, chofoza u- "faka". Yilokho - izilungiselelo zigcinwa futhi idrayivu yakho kufanele ngabe ibe nomsindo omncane.

Ukuze ungenzi lo msebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, udinga ukwengeza uhlelo ukuqalisa, ukuze kuthi lapho uvula ikhompyutha bese uvula iWindows Windows - ukusetshenziswa kuvele kusebenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, dala isinqamuleli: chofoza kwesokudla kufayela lohlelo bese ulithumela kudeskithophu (isinqamuleli sakhiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo). Bona isithombe-skrini ngezansi.

Iya kuzakhiwo zale ndlela enqamulelayo bese uyisetha ukuze usebenze uhlelo njengomlawuli.

Manje kusalokhu ukukopisha lesi sinqamuleli kufolda yokuqalisa yeWindows yakho. Isibonelo, ungangeza lesi sinqamuleli kwimenyu. "QALA", esigabeni "sokuqala".

Uma usebenzisa iWindows 8, khona-ke ungalanda kanjani uhlelo ngokuzenzakalelayo, bheka ngezansi.

Ungalwengeza kanjani uhlelo ekuqaleni ku-Windows 8?

Udinga ukucindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye "Win + R". Kumenyu ethi "run" evulayo, faka umyalo "igobolondo: ukuqala" (ngaphandle kwezingcaphuno) bese ucindezela u- "faka".

Okulandelayo, kufanele uvule ifolda yokuqalisa yomsebenzisi wamanje. Kumele nje ukopishe isithonjana esivela kudeskithophu, esesiyenzile ngaphambili. Bona isithombe-skrini.

Yilokho kuphela, yilokho: manje ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ama-Windows aqala ukukhuphuka - izinhlelo ezifakwe ku-autoload zizoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi akumelwe uzilande ngemodi ye- "manual" ...

Iziphetho noma izincomo zokunciphisa umsindo

1) Zama ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusebenzisa i-laptop ekhompyutheni ehlanzekile, eqinile, eyisicaba neyomile ingaphezulu. Uma ulibeka ethangeni noma kusofa wakho, kunethuba lokuthi izimbobo zokufaka umoya ovulekile zivaliwe. Ngenxa yalokhu, akukho ndawo yokushiya umoya ofudumele, izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwecala liyakhuphuka, futhi, ngakho-ke, i-fan fan iqala ukusebenza ngokushesha, yenze umsindo omkhulu kakhulu.

2) Ungangehlisa izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwecala le-laptop nge ama-coasters akhethekile. Ukuma okunjalo kunganciphisa izinga lokushisa libe amagremu ayi-10. C, kanti fan akufuneki isebenze ngamandla aphelele.

3) Zama kwesinye isikhathi ukubheka emuva ukuvuselelwa komshayeli nama-bios. Imvamisa, abathuthukisi benza izinguquko. Isibonelo, uma ngaphambi kokuba fan basebenze ngamandla wonke lapho iprosesa yakho ibhekiswe ku-50 amagremu. C (okuyinto ejwayelekile kwidijithali. Imininingwane eminingi mayelana nokushisa ilapha: //pcpro100.info/kakaya-dolzhna-byit-temperatura-protsessora-noutbuka-i-kak-ee-snizit/), ke kunjiniyela entsha yenguqulo bangashintsha 50 kuye ku- 60 gr C.

4) Kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma ngonyaka hlanza ilaptop yakho kusuka othulini. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kuma-cooler (fan) ama-blade, athwale umthwalo omkhulu wokupholisa ilaptop.

5) Njalo khipha iCD / DVD kusukela ku-drive uma ungeke usazisebenzisa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngaso sonke isikhathi uma uvula ikhompyutha, lapho uqala umhloli wamazwe, namanye amacala, imininingwane evela kudiski izofundwa futhi idrayivu izokwenza umsindo omkhulu.