Sawubona.
Kaningi, lapho ufaka iWindows, ikakhulukazi abasebenzisi be-novice, yenza iphutha elilodwa elincane - khombisa usayizi "ongalungile" weziqeshana ze-hard disk. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, i-system drive C iba yincane, noma idrayivu yendawo D. Ukushintsha usayizi wokuhlukaniswa kwe-hard disk, udinga:
- faka i-Windows OS futhi futhi (yebo ukufometha nokulahleka kwazo zonke izilungiselelo nolwazi, kepha indlela ilula futhi ishesha);
- noma faka uhlelo olukhethekile lokusebenza nge-hard drive futhi wenze imisebenzi eminingi elula (kulokhu, ungalahlekelwa imininingwane *, kepha isikhathi eside).
Kulesi sihloko, ngithanda ukuhlala endaweni yesibili futhi ngikhombise ukuthi ingakhulisa kanjani ingxenye yesistimu C yediski enzima ngaphandle kokufometha nokufaka kabusha iWindows (ngendlela, ku-Windows 7/8 kunomsebenzi owakhelwe ngaphakathi wokushintsha usayizi wediski, futhi ngendlela, akukubi nakancane. imisebenzi ngokuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo zamaqembu esithathu, akwanele ...).
Okuqukethwe
- 1. Yini okudingeka uyenze?
- 2. Ukudala i-driveable flash drive + BIOS isethaphu
- 3. Ukubuyisela usayizi ukwahlukaniswa kwe-C kwe-hard drive
1. Yini okudingeka uyenze?
Ngokuvamile, ukwenza umsebenzi onjengokuguqula ama-partitions kungcono futhi kuphephile hhayi ngaphansi kweWindows, kepha ngokubamba kusuka kudiski ebhuthini noma ku-flash drive. Kulokhu esikudingayo: ngqo i-USB flash drive uqobo + uhlelo lokuhlela i-HDD. Okuningi ngalokhu ngezansi ...
1) Uhlelo lokusebenza ngediski elukhuni
Ngokuvamile, ziningi (uma kungenjalo ngamakhulu) zezinhlelo zokusebenza ngokushayela kanzima kwinethiwekhi namuhla. Kepha okunye okuhle kakhulu, ngombono wami ophansi, yile:
- Umqondisi we-Acronis Disk (isixhumanisi esizeni esisemthethweni)
- Umphathi Wesahlukanisi we-Paragon (isixhumanisi esizeni esisemthethweni)
- I-Paragon Hard Disk Manager (isixhumanisi esizeni esisemthethweni)
- I-EaseUS Partition Master (isixhumanisi esizeni esisemthethweni)
Ngingathanda ukuhlala ngokuthunyelwe kwanamuhla kwenye yalezi zinhlelo - i-EaseUS Partition Master (omunye wabaholi engxenyeni yayo).
I-EaseUS Partition Master
Izinzuzo zalo eziphambili:
- Ukusekelwa kwabo bonke iWindows OS (XP, Vista, 7, 8);
- ukwesekwa kwezinhlobo eziningi zokushayela (kufaka phakathi ukushayela ngemikhumbi emikhulu kune-2 TB, ukusekelwa kwe-MBR, GPT);
- ukusekelwa kolimi lwesiRussia;
- Ukudala okusheshayo kokushayela kwe-Flash okuguquguqukayo (esikudingayo);
- Umsebenzi owanele futhi othembekile.
2) I-flash drive noma idiski
Esibonelweni sami, ngizinze ku-drive drive (okokuqala, kulula kakhulu ukusebenza nayo; amatheku e-USB kuwo wonke amakhompyutha / ama-laptops / netbooks, ngokungafani ne-CD-Rom efanayo; kahle, okwesithathu, ikhompyutha ene-flash drive isebenza ngokushesha ngokushesha kunokuba nge-disk).
Noma iyiphi i-flash drive ilungile, okungcono okungenani i-2-4 GB.
2. Ukudala i-driveable flash drive + BIOS isethaphu
1) I-Bootable flash drive ngezinyathelo ezi-3
Uma usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-EaseUS Partition Master, ukudala i-USB flash drive ebhuthini kulula njengokukhonkxa kwamapheya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane nje faka i-USB flash drive ethekwini le-USB bese uqhuba uhlelo.
Ukunaka! Kopisha yonke imininingwane ebalulekile kusuka ku-flash drive, izofomathwa kwinqubo!
Eduze kwemenyu "insiza" kudingeka ukhethe umsebenzi "dala i-disk ye-WinPE esebenzayo".
Bese unaka ukukhetha kwe-disc yokuqopha (uma unganaki, ungafometha kalula enye i-USB flash drive noma idiski uma uyixhume emachwebeni e-USB. Ngokuvamile, kuyalulekwa ukukhubaza ukushayela okungaphezulu kwe-USB) ngaphambi kokusebenza ukuze ungabadide ngengozi).
Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-10-15. uhlelo luzobhala i-flash drive, ngendlela, ezokwazisa ngewindi elikhethekile ukuthi konke kuhambe kahle. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaqhubekela kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS.
2) Ukusethwa kwe-BIOS ebhuthini kusuka ku-flash drive (kusetshenziswa i-AWARD BIOS njengesibonelo)
Isithombe esijwayelekile: baqopha i-USB flash drive ebhuthwayo, bayifaka echwebeni le-USB (ngendlela, udinga ukukhetha i-USB 2.0, i-3.0 imakwe ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka), bavule ikhompyutha (noma bayiqale kabusha) - futhi akukho lutho olwenzekayo ngaphandle kokulayisha i-OS.
Landa iWindows XP
Okufanele ukwenze
Uma uvula ikhompyutha, cindezela inkinobho Susa noma F2kuze kuvele isikrini esiluhlaza ngombhalo ohlukahlukene (le yi-BIOS). Empeleni, kudingeka siguqule kuphela amapharamitha we-1-2 lapha (kuya nge-BIOS version. Izinhlobo eziningi ziyafana, ngakho-ke ungathuki uma ubona amalebula ahlukile).
Sizoba nentshisekelo engxenyeni ye-BOOT (download). Engqulweni yami ye-BIOS, le ndlela iku- "Izici Ezithuthukile ze-BIOS"(kwesibili ohlwini).
Kulesi sigaba, sinentshisekelo ngokubaluleka kokulayisha: i.e. kungani ikhompyutha izohamba kuqala, kungani kwesesibili, njll. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, imvamisa, okokuqala, i-CD Rom iyahlolwa (uma ikhona), iFloppy (uma iyefana, ngendlela, lapho ingekho khona - le ndlela isengaba se-BIOS), njll.
Umsebenzi wethu: beka endaweni yokuqala isheke lamarekhodi ebhuthini I-USB HDD (yilokhu kanye i-bootable USB flash drive ebizwa ngeBios). Engqulweni yami ye-BIOS, kulokhu udinga nje ukukhetha kusuka ohlwini ukuthi uzoqala kuphi kuqala, bese ucindezela u-Enter.
Ngabe ulayini wokulanda kufanele ubukeke unjani ngemuva kwezinguquko?
1. Boot kusuka ku-flash drive
2. I-boot kusuka ku-HDD (bheka isithombe-skrini ngezansi)
Ngemuva kwalokho, phuma kwi-BIOS ngokulondolozwa kwamasethingi (i-Gcina & Exit set set). Ezinguqulweni eziningi ze-BIOS, lesi sici siyatholakala, ngokwesibonelo, ngenkinobho F10.
Ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha, uma izilungiselelo zenziwe kahle, kufanele iqale ukulayisha kusuka ku-flash drive yethu ... Okufanele ukwenze ngokulandelayo, bheka isigaba esilandelayo sendatshana.
3. Ukubuyisela usayizi ukwahlukaniswa kwe-C kwe-hard drive
Uma i-boot kusuka ku-flash drive ihambe kahle, kufanele ubone iwindi, njengasesikrinini esingezansi, ngayo yonke idrayivu yakho exhunywe kuhlelo.
Mina, lokhu:
- IDiski C: no-F: (i-hard disk yangempela ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili);
- IDiski D: (hard drive yangaphandle);
- I-Disk E: (i-USB drive drive esebenzayo okwenziwe kuyo ukulanda).
Umsebenzi ophambi kwethu: ukushintsha usayizi wedrayivu yohlelo C:, okungukuthi ukukwandisa (ngaphandle kokufometha nokulahleka kolwazi). Kulokhu, qala ukhethe u-F: drive (idrayivu esifuna ukuthatha indawo yamahhala) bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi "shintsha / susa ukwahlukanisa".
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu: isilayidi kufanele sithuthelwe kwesokunxele (hhayi ngakwesokunxele)! Bona isithombe-skrini ngezansi. Ngendlela, izithombe nezinombolo kukhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi kungakanani isikhala ongakhulula.
Yilokho esikutholile. Esibonelweni sami, ngakhulula isikhala sediski F: cishe i-50 GB (khona-ke sizobangeza ohlelweni lokushayela C :).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo yethu ekhululiwe izomakwa njengengxenye engabelwe. Sizokwakha isigaba kuwona, akunandaba nathi ukuthi izoba nayo incwadi enjani nokuthi izobizwa kanjani.
Izilungiselelo Zesigaba:
- ukwahlukanisa okunengqondo;
- Uhlelo lwefayela le-NTFS;
- Incwadi yokushayela: noma yikuphi, kulesi sibonelo L:;
- usayizi weqoqo: okuzenzakalelayo.
Manje sinama-partitions amathathu kwi-hard drive. Ezimbili zazo zingahlanganiswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza ku-drive esifuna ukungeza kuyo isikhala samahhala (ngokwesibonelo sethu, shayela uC :) bese ukhetha inketho yokuhlanganisa ukwahlukanisa.
Ewindows pop-up, hlola ukuthi iziphi izigaba ezizohlanganiswa (ngokwesibonelo sethu, shayela uC: bese ushayela uL :).
Uhlelo luzohlola lo msebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo ngamaphutha nokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kuhlanganiswe.
Ngemuva kwemizuzu ecishe ibe ngu-2-5, uma konke kuhamba kahle, uzobona lesi sithombe esilandelayo: siphinde sine-C ezimbili: no-F: ukwahlukaniswa ku-hard drive (okuphela uC: usayizi wokushayela ukhuphuke ngo-50 GB, kanti no-F: usayizi wokuhlukaniswa wehlile, ngokulandelana , 50 GB).
Kuhlala kuphela ukucindezela inkinobho ngokwenza izinguquko nokulinda. Ngendlela, kuzothatha isikhathi eside ukulinda (cishe ihora noma amabili). Ngalesi sikhathi, kungcono ukungathinti ikhompyutha, futhi kungakuhle ukuthi ukukhanya kungacimi. Ekhompyutheni, kulokhu, ukusebenza kuphephe kakhulu (uma kukhona, ukushaja kwebhethri kwanele ukuqeda ukuphindaphinda).
Ngendlela, ngosizo lwale flash drive, ungenza izinto eziningi nge-HDD:
- fometha ukuhlukaniswa okuhlukahlukene (kufaka nokushayela ama-4 TB);
- ukudiliza indawo engabelwe;
- sesha amafayela asusiwe;
- Amakhophi ama-partitions (ikhophi yokusekelayo);
- thuthela ku-SSD;
- phambanisa idrayivu yakho, njll.
I-PS
Noma iyiphi inketho oyikhethayo yokwengeza izingxenyana zediski yakho, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi udinga ukukopisha idatha yakho lapho usebenza ne-HDD! Njalo!
Ngisho nezisetshenziswa eziphephe kunazo zonke, ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, zingakwazi "ukwenza izinto."
Yilokho, wonke umsebenzi omuhle!
