Lapho uthumela amafayela kuseva futhi wamukela amafayela usebenzisa umthetho olandelwayo we-FTP, kwesinye isikhathi kwenzeka amaphutha ahlukahlukene aphazamisa ukulanda. Vele, lokhu kudala inkinga enkulu kubasebenzisi, ikakhulukazi uma udinga ukulanda ngokuphuthumayo imininingwane ebalulekile. Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu lapho kudluliswa idatha nge-FTP nge-Jumla Commander yiphutha "umyalo we-PORT uhlulekile." Ake sibheke izimbangela, nezindlela zokuxazulula leli phutha.
Landa inguqulo yakamuva yeTotal Commander
Izimbangela zephutha
Isizathu esikhulu sephutha elithi "umyalo we-PORT wehlulekile", ezimeni eziningi, hhayi ezinhlelweni zokwakhiwa kwe-Total Commander, kepha kuzilungiselelo ezingalungile zomhlinzeki, futhi lokhu kungaba yikhasimende noma umhlinzeki weseva.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuxhuma: ezisebenzayo nezingena ngazo. Kwimodi esebenzayo, iklayenti (kithi, uhlelo lwe-Total Commander) lithumela umyalo othi "PORT" kwiseva, lapho libika ukuxhumeka kwalo kuxhuma, ikakhulukazi ikheli le-IP, ukuze iseva ilithinte.
Lapho usebenzisa imodi yokungena, iklayenti litshela iseva ukuthi idlulise izixhumanisi zayo, futhi ngemuva kokuthola, iyaxhuma kuyo.
Uma amasethingi omhlinzeki engalungile, esebenzisa ama-proxies noma ama-fireway ongezekile, imininingwane edlulisiwe kumodi esebenzayo ihlanekezelwa lapho kwenziwa umyalo we-PORT, futhi ukuxhumana kuxhunyiwe. Ungayixazulula kanjani le nkinga?
Ukulungiswa kwamaphutha
Ukuxazulula iphutha "Umyalo we-PORT wehlulekile", kufanele wenqabe ukusebenzisa umyalo we-PORT, osetshenziswa kwimodi yokuxhumeka esebenzayo. Kepha, inkinga ukuthi ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Command Commander yiyona mode esetshenziswayo esetshenziswayo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze sisuse leli phutha, kufanele sivule imodi yokudlulisa idatha kuhlelo.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza engxenyeni ethi "Inethiwekhi" yemenyu ephezulu evundlile. Uhlu oluvele, khetha "Xhuma kwiseva ye-FTP."
Uhlu lokuxhuma kwe-FTP luyavula. Simaka iseva efanelekile, bese sichofoza inkinobho ethi "Shintsha".
Iwindi livuleka ngezilungiselelo zokuxhuma. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, intwana "Imodi yokushintshanisa" ayisebenzi.
Simaka le nto ngophawu. Bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Kulungile" ukusindisa imiphumela yokushintshwa kwezilungiselelo.
Manje usungazama ukuxhuma kwiseva futhi.
Indlela engenhla iqinisekisa ngokunyamalala kwephutha "Umyalo we-PORT wehlulekile", kepha akunakuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kwe-FTP kuzosebenza. Ngemuva kwakho konke, akuwona wonke amaphutha angaxazululwa ngasohlangothini lwekhasimende. Ekugcineni, umhlinzeki angavimba ngamabomu konke ukuxhumana kwe-FTP kunethiwekhi yakhe. Kodwa-ke, indlela engenhla yokuqeda iphutha "Umyalo we-PORT wehlulekile", ezimeni eziningi, isiza abasebenzisi ukuthi baqhubeke nokudlulisa idatha ngohlelo lwe-Command Commander ngokusebenzisa le protocol eyaziwayo.
