Isithombe esise-Photoshop singafakwa umthunzi ngezindlela eziningi. I-athikili eyethulwe izosiza ekuchazeni ukuthi umjondolo uyini, ukuthi ikuphi endaweni, futhi ngesibonelo ukhombisa ukuthi kungenziwa kanjani ohlelweni lwe-Photoshop.
Feather noma Feather ukucekelwa phansi kancane kancane kwemiphetho esesithombeni. Ngenxa yalokhu, imiphetho iyathanjiswa bese kuthi ukuguquka kancane kancane kanye nokufana kweleyitha elingaphansi kudalwe.
Kepha ingatholakala kuphela uma usebenza nokukhethwa nendawo emakiwe!
Amaphuzu wokhiye lapho usebenza:
Okokuqala, sibonisa imingcele yokubeka, bese udala indawo ekhethiwe.
Kulokhu, akukho zinguquko ezisobala ezibonakalayo, ngoba ngale ndlela sakhombisa kuhlelo ukuthi la maqembu womabili ahlukene adinga ukuncishiswa.
Sisusa ingxenye ethile yesithombe endaweni lapho kufanele khona kuchithwa. Umphumela wezenzo ezinjalo uzoba ukususwa kokukhetha kwamaphikseli athile, bese abanye baphenduka ababonakalayo.
Okokuqala, sinquma indawo yomthunzi, izindlela zokukhethwa kwayo.
1. Izakhi ezihambelana nokukhethiwe:
- indawo eyisikwele eyakhiwe ngxande;
- izoni ngesimo se-oval;
- indawo emugqeni ovundlile;
- izoni emgqeni omile;
- i-lasso;
- i-lasso kazibuthe;
- i-lasso esimexande;
Njengesibonelo, thatha ithuluzi elilodwa ohlwini - Lasso. Sibheka iphaneli enezimpawu. Sikhetha phakathi kwezilungiselelo ezitholakele, ezizokwenza sikwazi ukusetha amapharamitha wokufaka umjondolo. Kumathuluzi asele, ipharamitha nayo ikule fomu.
2. Imenyu yokukhetha
Uma ukhetha indawo ethile, khona-ke ekhasini lokulawula sithola ukufinyelela ezenzweni - "Ukukhetha - Ukuguqulwa", nokuqhubeka - Feather.
Yini inhloso yalesi senzo, uma kwiphaneli enamapharamitha, izilungiselelo ezahlukahlukene zanele?
Impendulo yonke ilandelana ngokufanele. Udinga ukucabangisisa kahle ngayo yonke into ngaphambi kokuqokomisa ingxenye ethile. Kuyadingeka ukuthola isidingo sokusebenzisa umjondolo kanye nemingcele yokusetshenziswa kwayo.
Uma ungacabangi ngalezi zenzo, bese ushintsha okuthandayo ngemuva kokudala indawo ekhethiwe, ngeke usakwazi ukufaka izilungiselelo ozifisayo kuyo usebenzisa iphaneli namapharamitha.
Lokhu kuzoba ingozi kakhulu, ngoba ngeke ukwazi ukubona ubukhulu obudingekayo.
Kuzoba khona nobunzima uma ufuna ukubona imiphumela ezosetshenziswa inani elihlukile lamaphikseli, ngoba ngalokhu kuzofanela uvule indawo entsha ekhethiwe isikhathi ngasinye, ikakhulukazi le nqubo izoba nzima ngokwengeziwe uma usebenza ngezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Ekwenzeni lula lapho usebenza ngamacala anjalo, ukusetshenziswa komyalo kuzosiza - "Isolate - Modified - Feathering". Ibhokisi lengxoxo liyavela - "Ukwabelana ngendawo ekhethiwe"lapho ungafaka khona inani, futhi umphumela uzotholwa ngokushesha ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi.
Ngosizo lwezenzo ezisendaweni yemenyu, futhi hhayi izilungiselelo ezise iphaneli lamapharamitha, zibonisa ukuhlanganiswa okubalulekile kokufinyelela okusheshayo. Kulokhu, kuyacaca ukuthi umyalo uzotholakala kusetshenziswa okhiye - SHIFT + F6.
Manje siphendukela ohlangothini olungokoqobo lokusebenzisa umjondolo. Siqala ukudala imiphetho yesithombe ngokunyakaziswa.
Isigaba 1
Kuvulwa isithombe.
Isigaba 2
Sibheka ukutholakala kwesendlalelo sangemuva futhi uma isithonjana sokukhiya sivuliwe kwiphalethi lengqimba lapho isithonjana sikhona, khona-ke ungqimba lukhiyiwe. Ukuyisebenzisa, chofoza kabili kusendlalelo. Kuzovela iwindi - "Isendlalelo esisha"bese ucindezela Kulungile.
Isigaba 3
Ngaphelele komfanekiso, dala okukhethiwe. Lokhu kuzosiza Indawo Ehlanganayo. Uhlaka lokukhethwa lwakhiwe lufakwe kumkhawulo.
Kubalulekile
Umyalo we-Feather ngeke utholakale lapho isikhala sezithombe singabonakali ngakwesokunene noma kwesobunxele lokukhetha.
Isigaba 4
Thatha "Isolate - Modified - Feathering". Ewindows pop-up uzodinga ukucacisa inani lamaphikseli ukukhombisa ubukhulu bokuchithwa kwemiphetho yesithombe, ngokwesibonelo, ngisebenzise u-50.
Amakhona aqokonyisiwe ahlanganiswa.
5 isigaba
Isigaba esibalulekile lapho udinga ukunquma khona ukuthi yini osuyikhombisile. Uma konke kulungile, khona-ke ingxenye esemaphakathi yesithombe izovela ohlakeni.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukususa amaphikseli angenasidingo. Kulokhu, manje ukususwa kwenzeka maphakathi nendawo, kepha okuphambene nalokho kuyadingeka, okuyiwona okunikelwe - Inversion I-CTRL + SHIFT + Iokusisiza ngalokhu.
Ngaphansi kohlaka sizoba nemingcele yesithombe. Sibheke ushintsho ku- "mart marts":
6 isigaba
Qala ukususa imiphetho yesithombe ngokucindezela kukhibhodi DLULA.
Kubalulekile ukwazi
Uma ucindezela ususa okungaphezu kwesisodwa, i-Photoshop izoqala ukumboza amaphikseli amaningi, ngoba i-DRM yomphumela wokususa yenzeka.
Isibonelo, ngichofoze ukususa amahlandla amathathu.
I-CTRL + D uzosusa uhlaka lokususwa.
Ukuzitholela imingcele ebukhali
Ukufiphaza kuzosiza ukugoba imiphetho ebukhali yesithombe, esebenza kakhulu lapho usebenza nge-collage.
Umphumela umehluko ongeyona wemvelo umehluko phakathi kwezinto ezihlukile uyabonakala lapho unezela imiphumela emisha ku-Collage. Njengesibonelo, ake sibheke inqubo yokwakha ikholaji encane.
Isigaba 1
Kukhompyutha, dala ifolda lapho silanda khona imithombo - ukuthungwa, kanye nesiqeshana sezilwane.
Dala idokhumenti entsha, ngokwesibonelo, ngosayizi we-pixel ongu-655 ngu-410.
Isigaba 2
Sifaka i-clipart yezilwane ungqimba olusha, okudingayo ukuya kufolda eyenziwe ekuqaleni. Cindezela inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla esithombeni nezilwane bese ukhetha kusuka ku-pop-up - Vula ngeke I-AdobePhotoshop.
Isigaba 3
Kuthebhu entsha ku-Photoshop, izilwane zizovulwa. Bese uyihambisa kwithebhu edlule - khetha isakhi "Hambisa", donsela izilwane kudokhumenti ebelakhiwe ngaphambilini.
Ngemuva kokuba idokhumenti elifunwayo livuleke endaweni yokusebenza, ngaphandle kokukhipha inkinobho yegundane, donsela lesi sithombe kwisithonjana.
Kufanele uthole okulandelayo:
Isigaba 4
Isithombe sizoba sikhulu futhi ngeke silingane ngokuphelele kubamba. Thatha iqembu - "Uguquko lwamahhala"usebenzisa I-CTRL + T. Kuzovela ifreyimu ezungeze ungqimba nezilwane, usayizi oludingekayo ongawukhetha ngenxa yokuhamba kwawo ezungeze amakhona. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhethe usayizi oqondile. Vele uqhubeke I-Shift, ukuze ungonakalisi isilinganiso esisesithombeni.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula
Ubukhulu obukhulu kungenzeka bungavumeli ifreyimu ilingane nendawo evelele e-Photoshop. Udinga ukusondeza idokhumenti - i-CTRL + -.
5 isigaba
Lesi sigaba sifaka ukungeza ukuthungwa ngemuva, okubuye sisebenze izinyathelo 2, 3.
Ukuvela kombala oluhlaza kuvela ngamapharamitha amakhulu phezulu kusendlalelo sezilwane, vele uwushiye unjalo futhi ungazami ukwehlisa, ngoba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi sizomane siwususe.
6 isigaba
Hambisa ungqimba lwesilwane ngaphezulu kokugcotshwa kwephalethi lokugcwala.
Manje inqubo yokubopha!
Ukunakwa kufanelwe inqubo yokuqhathanisa imiphetho yesithombe nezilwane ezingemuva oluhlaza.
Isici ekuhlukaniseni isizinda esimhlophe sizobonakala ngokushesha, njengoba ubona umucu omncane omhlophe.
Uma ungasibheki lesi sici, khona-ke ukuguqulwa akuyona into engokwemvelo ngokuphelele kusuka ezinwele zezilwane kuya kwimvelo.
Kulokhu, sizodinga umfuziselo ukwenza izinguquko emaphethelweni wesithombe nezilwane. Yenza ukufiphala okuncane, bese ushintshela emuva ngemuva.
7 isigaba
Qhubeka nekhibhodi I-CTRLbese uchofoza isithonjana lapho ungqimba uvela khona ngopende - lokhu kuzosiza ekukhetheni indawo kanye nolayini abangabodwa.
Isigaba esingu-8
I-CTRL + SHIFT + I - Siza ukungena ukuze udwebe.
SHIFT + F6 - Faka usayizi we-feather, esiwathatha kuwo amaphikseli ama-3.
Susa - kuzosiza ukususa ngokweqile ngemuva kokufaka umjondolo. Ngomthelela omuhle kakhulu, ngacindezela kathathu.
I-CTRL + D - uzoba nesandla ekususweni kokukhethwa ngokweqile manje.
Manje sizobona umehluko omkhulu.
Ngakho-ke, sikutholile ukuthambisa kwemiphetho ekholondweni lethu.
Amasu wokuphawula azokusiza ukuthi wenze izingoma zakho zibe ngobungcweti ngokwengeziwe.
