Ukuthola nokufaka umshayeli wekhadi lenethiwekhi

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Ikhadi lenethiwekhi - Idivayisi ikhompyutha noma ilaptop yakho engaxhunywa ngayo kunethiwekhi yendawo noma kwi-Intanethi. Ukuze usebenze kahle, ama-adaptha enethiwekhi adinga abashayeli abafanele. Kulesi sihloko, sizokutshela ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungayithola kanjani imodeli yekhadi lakho lenethiwekhi nokuthi yini abashayeli abayidingayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzofunda ukuthi ungabuyekeza kanjani abashayeli benethiwekhi ku-Windows 7 nezinye izinhlobo zale OS, lapho isoftware enjalo ingalandwa khona nokuthi ungayifaka kanjani ngendlela efanele.

Lapho ungalanda khona nokuthi ungayifaka kanjani isoftware ye-adaptha yenethiwekhi

Ezimweni eziningi, amakhadi enethiwekhi ahlanganiswa kwi-motherboard. Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi ungathola ama-adaptha angaphandle enethiwekhi axhumeka kwikhompyutha ngesixhumi se-USB noma se-PCI. Kuwo womabili amakhadi wenethiwekhi ahlanganisiwe futhi ahlanganisiwe, izindlela zokuthola nokufaka abashayeli ziyefana. Okuhlukile mhlawumbe kuyindlela yokuqala, efanelekile kuphela kumakhadi ahlanganisiwe. Kepha qala kuqala.

Indlela 1: Iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi webhodi yomama

Njengoba sishilo nje ngenhla, amakhadi enethiwekhi ahlanganisiwe afakwa kumabhodi we-mama. Ngakho-ke, kungaba nengqondo ngokwengeziwe ukubheka abashayeli kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni abakhiqizi bebhodi lomama. Kungakho le ndlela ingalungile uma udinga ukuthola isoftware ye-adaptha yenethiwekhi yangaphandle. Ake sehle ngendlela uqobo lwayo.

  1. Okokuqala sithola umenzi kanye nomodeli webhodi yethu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela izinkinobho kukhibhodi ngasikhathi sinye IWindows futhi "R".
  2. Ewindini elivulayo, faka umyalo "Cmd". Ngemuva kwalokho, cindezela inkinobho KULUNGILE ewindini noma "Ngena" kwikhibhodi.
  3. Ngenxa yalokhu, iwindi lokusheshisa komyalo lizovela esikrinini sakho. Imiyalo elandelayo kufanele ifakwe lapha.
  4. Ukukhombisa umakhi webhodi lomama -wmic baseboard uthole Umkhiqizi
    Ukubonisa imodeli yebhodi lomama -wmic baseboard uthole umkhiqizo

  5. Kufanele uthole isithombe esilandelayo.
  6. Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi uma une-laptop, lapho-ke umenzi kanye nomodeli webhodi lomama kuzohlangana kanye nomenzi kanye nemodeli yelaptop uqobo.
  7. Lapho sithola imininingwane esiyidingayo, siya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi. Esimweni sethu, iwebhusayithi ye-ASUS.
  8. Manje sidinga ukuthola ibha yokusesha kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi. Imvamisa, itholakala endaweni ephezulu yeziza. Njengoba usuyitholile, faka imodeli yebhodi yakho ye-mama noma i-laptop enkundleni bese uqhafaza "Ngena".
  9. Ekhasini elilandelayo, uzobona imiphumela yokucinga nemidlalo ngamagama. Khetha umkhiqizo wakho bese uchofoza igama lawo.
  10. Ekhasini elilandelayo udinga ukuthola isigatshana esingezansi "Ukusekelwa" noma "Ukusekelwa". Imvamisa zihlukaniswa ngosayizi omkhulu ngokwanele futhi ngeke kube nzima ukuzithola.
  11. Manje udinga ukukhetha isigaba esiseduze nabashayeli nezinsiza. Ingabizwa ngokuhlukile kwezinye izimo, kepha umongo uyefana yonke indawo. Kithi, kubizwe lokho - "Abashayeli Nezinsizakalo".
  12. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhetha isistimu yokusebenza oyifakile. Lokhu kungenziwa kumenyu ekhethekile yokudonsa phansi. Ukukhetha, chofoza nje kulayini oyifunayo.
  13. Ngezansi uzobona uhlu lwabo bonke abashayeli abakhona, abahlukaniswe izigaba ukulungiselela umsebenzisi. Sidinga isigaba "LAN". Sivula leli gatsha futhi sibone umshayeli esimdingayo. Ezimweni eziningi, libonisa usayizi wefayela, usuku lokukhipha, igama ledivayisi nencazelo. Ukuze uqale ukulanda umshayeli, chofoza inkinobho efanele. Kithi, le yinkinobho "Umhlaba jikelele".
  14. Ngokuchofoza inkinobho yokulanda, ifayela lizoqala ukulanda. Kwesinye isikhathi abashayeli bafakwa ezinqolobaneni. Ngemuva kokuthi ukulanda kuqediwe, kufanele usebenzise ifayela elilandiwe. Uma ulande okugcinwe kungobo yomlando, kufanele uqale ukhiphe konke okuqukethwe kuyo kufolda eyodwa, bese kuphela uqhuba ifayili elisebenzisekayo. Ngokuvamile kubizwa "Isethaphu".
  15. Ngemuva kokuqala uhlelo, uzobona isikrini esamukelekayo sewizadi yokufaka. Ukuze uqhubeke, chofoza "Okulandelayo".
  16. Ewindini elilandelayo uzobona umyalezo wokuthi konke sekumi ngomumo ukufakwa. Ukuze uqale, kufanele ucindezele inkinobho "Faka".
  17. Inqubo yokufaka isoftware iqala. Intuthuko yakhe ingalandelelwa ngezinga elihambisanayo lokugcwaliseka. Inqubo uqobo ngokwayo ayihlali isikhathi esingaphezu komzuzu. Ekupheleni kwayo, uzobona iwindi lapho lizobhalwa khona ngokufakwa ngempumelelo komshayeli. Ukuze uqedele, cindezela inkinobho Kwenziwe.

Ukuhlola ukuthi ngabe ucingo lufakwe kahle yini, kufanele wenze okulandelayo.

  1. Siya kuphaneli yokulawula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungabamba phansi inkinobho kukhibhodi "Win" futhi "R" ndawonye. Ewindini elivelayo, faka umyaloukulawulabese uqhafaza "Ngena".
  2. Ukuze kube lula, siguqula imodi yokubonisa yezinto zephaneli yokulawula ibe "Izithonjana ezincane".
  3. Sifuna into ohlwini Isikhungo Senethiwekhi Nokwabelana. Chofoza kuso ngenkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele.
  4. Ewindini elilandelayo, udinga ukuthola umugqa ngakwesobunxele "Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adaptha" bese uchofoza kukho.
  5. Njengomphumela, uzobona ikhadi lakho lenethiwekhi ohlwini uma isoftware ifakiwe kahle. Isiphambano esibomvu eduze kwe-adaptha yenethiwekhi sibonisa ukuthi ikhebula alixhunyiwe.
  6. Lokhu kuqeda ukufakwa kwesoftware ye-adaptha yenethiwekhi kusuka kuwebhusayithi yomenzi webhodi.

Indlela yesi-2: Izinhlelo Zokuvuselela Ngokujwayelekile

Lokhu nazo zonke lezi zindlela ezilandelayo zilungele ukufaka abashayeli hhayi kuphela kuma-adaptha enethiwekhi ahlanganisiwe, kodwa futhi nezangaphandle. Sasivame ukusho izinhlelo ezihlola wonke amadivaysi ekhompyutheni noma kwi-laptop futhi zikhombe abashayeli abaphele noma abalahlekile. Ngemuva kwalokho balanda isoftware edingekayo bese beyifaka kwimodi yokuzenzakalelayo. Eqinisweni, le ndlela isendaweni yonke, njengoba ibhekana nomsebenzi ngobuningi bamacala. Ukukhethwa kwezinhlelo zokuvuselela umshayeli okuzenzakalelayo kukhulu kakhulu. Sibahlole ngemininingwane ethe xaxa esifundweni esihlukile.

Isifundo: Isofthiwe enhle kakhulu yokufaka abashayeli

Masithathe njengesibonelo inqubo yokuvuselela abashayeli ikhadi lenethiwekhi usebenzisa umsebenzi wokushayela iDriver Genius.

  1. Qalisa i-Genius Driver.
  2. Sidinga ukuya ekhasini eliyinhloko lohlelo ngokuchofoza inkinobho ehambisanayo kwesobunxele.
  3. Ekhasini elikhulu uzobona inkinobho enkulu "Qala ukuqinisekisa". Cindezela.
  4. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwemishini yakho kuyaqala, okubonisa amadivayisi adinga ukuvuselelwa. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, uzobona umnikelo wewindows ukuqala isibuyekezo ngokushesha. Kulokhu, wonke amadivayisi atholwe yilolu hlelo azovuselelwa. Uma udinga ukukhetha kuphela ithuluzi elithile - cindezela inkinobho "Ngibuze ngemuva kwesikhathi". Lokhu sizokwenza kuleli cala.
  5. Njengomphumela, uzobona uhlu lwayo yonke imishini edinga ukuvuselelwa. Kulokhu, sinentshisekelo ku-Ethernet Controller. Khetha ikhadi lakho lenethiwekhi kusuka ohlwini bese uhlole ibhokisi ngakwesobunxele semishini. Ngemuva kwalokho, cindezela inkinobho "Okulandelayo"etholakala ezansi kwewindi.
  6. Ewindini elilandelayo ungabona imininingwane ngefayela elilandiwe, inguqulo yesoftware nosuku lokukhulula. Ukuze uqale ukulanda abashayeli, chofoza Landa.
  7. Uhlelo luzozama ukuxhuma kumaseva ukulanda umshayeli bese luqala ukululanda. Le nqubo ithatha cishe imizuzu embalwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, uzobona iwindi eliboniswe kwisithonjana esingezansi, lapho manje kudingeka uchofoze inkinobho "Faka".
  8. Ngaphambi kokufaka umshayeli, uzokwaziswa ukuthi udale iphuzu lokuthola kabusha. Siyavuma noma senqaba ngokuchofoza inkinobho ehambelana nesinqumo sakho Yebo noma Cha.
  9. Ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa, uzobona umphumela kubha yesimo sokulanda.
  10. Lokhu kuqeda inqubo yokuvuselela isoftware yekhadi lenethiwekhi isebenzisa umsebenzi wokushayela iDriver Genius.

Ngaphezu kwe-Driver Genius, siphakamisa futhi ukusebenzisa i-DriverPack Solution ethandwa kakhulu. Imininingwane enemininingwane yokuthi uvuselela kahle kanjani abashayeli besebenzisa yona ichazwa esifundweni sethu esinemininingwane.

Isifundo: Ungabuvuselela kanjani abashayeli kukhompyutha usebenzisa iDriverPack Solution

Indlela 3: I-Hardware ID

  1. Vula Isiphathi Sedivayisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela inhlanganisela yenkinobho "IWindows + R" kwikhibhodi. Ewindini elivelayo, bhala umugqadevmgmt.mscbese ucindezela inkinobho engezansi KULUNGILE.
  2. In Isiphathi Sedivayisi ngifuna isigaba Ama-adaptha enethiwekhi bese uvula le ntambo. Khetha isilawuli se-Ethernet esidingekayo ohlwini.
  3. Qhafaza kwesokudla kuso bese uqhafaza kulayini kwimenyu yokuqukethwe "Izindawo".
  4. Ewindini elivulayo, khetha i-subitem "Imininingwane".
  5. Manje sidinga ukubonisa isikhombi sedivayisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha umugqa "I-ID Yezisetshenziswa" kumenyu eyehlayo ngezansi nje.
  6. Ensimini "Inani" I-ID ye-adaptha yenethiwekhi ekhethiwe izokhonjiswa.

Manje, ngokwazi i-ID eyingqayizivele yekhadi lenethiwekhi, ungalanda kalula isoftware edingekayo. Odinga ukukwenza ngokulandelayo kuchazwe esifundweni sethu ekutholeni isoftware nge-ID yedivayisi.

Isifundo: Isesha abashayeli nge-Hardware ID

Indlela 4: Umphathi Wedivayisi

Ngale ndlela, udinga ukwenza amaphuzu amabili okuqala asendleleni edlule. Ngemuva kwalokhu, kumele wenze okulandelayo.

  1. Ukukhetha ikhadi lenethiwekhi kusuka ohlwini, chofoza ngakwesokudla kulo bese ukhetha into kumenyu yokuqukethwe "Vuselela abashayeli".
  2. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhetha imodi yokucinga yomshayeli. Uhlelo lungenza yonke into ngokuzenzakalela, noma ungacacisa indawo osesha kuyo isoftware. Kunconywa ukukhetha "Ukusesha okuzenzakalelayo".
  3. Ngokuchofoza kulayini, uzobona inqubo yokuthola abashayeli. Uma uhlelo lukhona ukuthola isoftware edingekayo, izoyifaka lapho. Ngenxa yalokhu, uzobona umlayezo mayelana nokufakwa ngempumelelo kwesoftware ewindini lokugcina. Ukuqedela, vele uchofoze Kwenziwe phansi kwewindi.

Siyethemba ukuthi lezi zindlela zizokusiza ekuxazululeni inkinga ngokufaka abashayeli bamakhadi enethiwekhi. Sincoma kakhulu ukuthi ugcine abashayeli ababaluleke kakhulu kwimidiya yokugcina yangaphandle. Ngakho-ke ungasigwema lesi simo lapho kuzodingeka ukufaka isoftware, kepha i-Intanethi ayeseduze. Uma unezinkinga noma imibuzo ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwesoftware, buza kumazwana aphawulayo. Sizokujabulela ukusiza.

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