Hlola futhi uhlanze ngokuphelele i-flash drive kusuka kumagciwane

Isilondolozi ngasinye singaba yindawo yokusebenzela malware. Njengomphumela, ungalahlekelwa yidatha ebalulekile futhi ubale ingozi yokuthelele amanye amadivayisi wakho. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuqeda konke lokhu ngokushesha okukhulu. Singabheka futhi sisuse kanjani amagciwane kusuka ku-drive, sizocubungula kabanzi.

Ungahlola kanjani amagciwane ku-flash drive

Okokuqala, cabanga ngezimpawu zamagciwane ku-drive esikhiphekayo. Okusemqoka yile:

• amafayela anegama "i-autorun";
• amafayela ngesandiso ".tmp";
• kwavela amafolda asolisayo, ngokwesibonelo, "TEMP" noma "RECYCLER";
• i-drive drive iyeke ukuvulwa;
• idrayivu ayikhiwanga;
• Amafayili awekho noma aphenduke izinqamuleli.

Ngokuvamile, okuphakathi kuqala ukutholwa yikhompyutha kancane, imininingwane ikopishelwa kuyo isikhathi eside, futhi kwesinye isikhathi amaphutha kungenzeka. Ezimweni eziningi, ngeke kube okungalungile ukubheka ikhompyutha i-USB flash drive exhunywe kuyo.

Ukulwa ne-malware, kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-antiviruse. Kungaba yimikhiqizo ehlangene enamandla noma izinsiza ezilula ezihlosiwe kakhulu. Sikunikeza ukuthi ujwayelane nezinketho ezinhle kakhulu.

Indlela 1: Avast! Ama-antivirus wamahhala

Namuhla, le antivirus ibhekwa njengenye edume kakhulu emhlabeni, futhi ngezinhloso zethu ilungele ngokuphelele. Ukuze usebenzise i-Avast! I-Antivirus yamahhala yokuhlanza i-USB drive yakho, yenza okulandelayo:

1. Vula isikhombimsebenzisi, khetha ithebhu "Ukuvikelwa" futhi uye module "Unqulo wesi arab kuphela".



2. Khetha "Okunye ukuskena" ewindini elilandelayo.



3. Iya esigabeni "Iskena se-USB / DVD".



4. Lokhu kuqala ukuskena yonke imidiya exhunyiwe exhunyiwe. Uma amagciwane etholakala, ungawathumela kuwo Ukuhlukaniswa noma ususe ngokushesha.

Ungaskena futhi imidiya ngemenyu yokuqukethwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela uhide lwezinyathelo ezilula:
Qhafaza kwesokudla ku-USB flash drive bese ukhetha Skena.

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-Avast yenzelwe ukuthola ngokuzenzakalelayo amagciwane kumadivayisi axhunyiwe. Isimo salo msebenzi singabhekwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

Izilungiselelo / Izakhi / Izilungiselelo zesistimu yefayela leskena / Skena ekuxhumekeni

Indlela 2: ESET NOD32 Smart Security

Futhi le inketho enomthwalo omncane ohlelweni, ngakho-ke imvamisa ifakwa kumalaptop nakuma-tablet. Ukubheka idrayivu ekhishwayo yamagciwane usebenzisa i-ESET NOD32 Smart Security, yenza okulandelayo:

1. Vula i-antivirus, khetha ithebhu "Ukuskena ikhompyutha" bese uqhafaza "Iskena imidiya ekhiphekayo". Ewindows pop-up, chofoza ku-flash drive.



2. Lapho usuqedile ukuskena, uzobona umlayezo mayelana nenombolo yezisongo ezitholakele futhi ungakhetha ezinye izenzo. Ungaskena nendawo yokugcina isitolo ngemenyu yokuqukethwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha "Skena nge-ESET Smart Security".

Ungalungiselela ukuskena okuzenzakalelayo lapho uxhuma i-USB flash drive. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hamba emendweni

Izilungiselelo / Izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe / Anti-virus / Imidiya esikhiphekayo

Lapha ungabeka isenzo esizokwenziwa ekuxhumeni.

Funda futhi: Okufanele ukwenze uma i-flash drive ingafomathiwanga

Indlela 3: IKaspersky Mahhala

Le nguqulo yamahhala yale antivirus izokusiza ukuthi uskene ngokushesha noma iyiphi imidiya. Imiyalo yokuyisebenzisa ukuqedela umsebenzi wethu imi ngalendlela elandelayo:

1. Vula i-Kaspersky Free bese uqhafaza "Ukuqinisekisa".



2. Qhafaza kwesobunxele kokubhaliwe "Ihlola amadivayisi angaphandle", futhi endaweni yomsebenzi, khetha idivaysi oyifunayo. Qhafaza "Gijima uhlole".



3. Ungachofoza kwesokudla futhi ku-USB flash drive bese ukhetha "Bheka amagciwane".

Khumbula ukusetha ukuskena okuzenzakalelayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kuzilungiselelo bese uqhafaza "Ukuqinisekisa". Lapha ungabeka isenzo se-anti-virus lapho uxhuma i-USB flash drive kwi-PC.

Ngokusebenza okuthembekile kwe-antivirus ngayinye, ungakhohlwa ngezivuseleli zamagciwane wegciwane. Imvamisa kwenzeka ngokuzenzakalela, kepha abasebenzisi abangenalwazi bayakwazi ukukukhansela noma ukukhubaze ngokuphelele. Ukwenza lokhu kudangele kakhulu.

Indlela 4: Ama-Malwarebyte

Elinye lamathuluzi amahle kakhulu wokuthola amagciwane kukhompyutha nakwamadivayisi aphathekayo. Imiyalo yokusebenzisa iMalwarebytes imi ngalendlela elandelayo:

1. Qalisa uhlelo bese ukhetha ithebhu "Ukuqinisekisa". Bheka lapha Isheke Spot bese ucindezela inkinobho Yenza Iskena ngokwezifiso.



2. Ukuze uthembeke, hlola wonke amabhokisi wokuhlola phambi kwezinto zokuthwebula, ngaphandle kwama-rootkits. Maka i-flash drive yakho bese uqhafaza "Gijima uhlole".



3. Ngemuva kokuqeda isheke, ama-Malwarebyte azophakamisa ukufaka izinto ezisolisayo ngaphakathi Ukuhlukaniswalapho zingasuswa khona.

Ungahamba ngenye indlela, ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla ku-USB flash drive in "Ikhompyutha" nokukhetha "Scan Malwarebytes".

Indlela yesi-5: Is Stinger sikaMcAfee

Futhi lokhu kusebenza akudingi ukufakelwa, akulayishi uhlelo futhi kuthola amagciwane ngokuphelele, ngokusho kwezibuyekezo. Sebenzisa iMcAfee Stinger kungokulandelayo:

Landa uMcAfee Stinger kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni

1. Landa futhi usebenzise uhlelo. Qhafaza "Yenza ngokwezifiso isikena sami".



2. Bheka ibhokisi eliseduze kwe-flash drive bese uqhafaza "Skena".



3. Uhlelo luzohlola i-USB flash drive namafolda e-Windows system. Ekupheleni uzobona inani lamagciwane athelelekile futhi ahlanzwa.

Ekuphetheni, singasho ukuthi i-drive ekhiphekayo kungcono ukubheka ama-virus kaningi, ikakhulukazi uma uyisebenzisa kumakhompyutha ahlukile. Ungakhohlwa ukusetha ukuskena okuzenzakalelayo, okuzovimbela i-malware ekuthatheni noma yiziphi izenzo lapho kuxhuma imidiya ephathekayo. Khumbula ukuthi isizathu esiyinhloko sokuxhaphaka kwe-malware ukunganakwa kokuvikelwa kwama-antivirus!