Amashadi ayinto ewusizo kakhulu futhi efundisayo kunoma iyiphi idokhumenti. Yini esingayisho ngesethulo. Ngakho-ke ukudala isibonisi sekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu futhi esifundisayo, kubalulekile ukukwazi ukudala kahle lolu hlobo lwento.
Funda futhi:
Kwakhiwa amashadi ku-MS Word
Amashadi Wokwakha e-Excel
Ukudalwa kweshadi
Umdwebo owenziwe ku-PowerPoint usetshenziswa njengefayela lemidiya elingashintshwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Lokhu kulula kakhulu. Imininingwane yokusetha izinto ezinjalo izonikezwa ngezansi, kepha okokuqala udinga ukubheka izindlela zokwenza umdwebo ku-PowerPoint.
Indlela yoku-1: Faka endaweni yombhalo
Indlela esheshayo nelula yokwenza amashadi kusilayidi esisha.
- Lapho wenza i-slide esisha, okungahleliwe kunguhlaka olujwayelekile - isihloko esisodwa nendawo eyodwa yombhalo. Ngaphakathi kohlaka kunezimpawu ezi-6 zokufakwa ngokushesha kwezinto ezahlukahlukene - amatafula, izithombe nokunye. Isithonjana sesibili ngakwesobunxele emugqeni ongaphezulu sinikezela ngokufakwa kweshadi. Kuhlala kuphela ukuze uchofoze kukho.
- Kuzovela iwindi lokudala ishadi elijwayelekile. Lapha konke kuhlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko.
- Esokuqala ngasohlangothini lwesobunxele, lapho kubekwa khona zonke izinhlobo zemidwebo etholakalayo. Lapha uzodinga ukukhetha ukuthi yini ofuna ukuyidala.
- Eyesibili isitayela sokubonisa esinemifanekiso. Lokhu akukutholi ukubaluleka kokusebenza, ukukhetha kunqunywa yimithetho yomcimbi owethulwe kuwo isethulo, noma ngokuthanda komlobi uqobo.
- Eyesithathu ikhombisa ukubuka kokugcina kwegrafu ngaphambi kokuyifaka.
- Kusazocindezela KULUNGILEukuze ishadi lenziwe.
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi udale ngokushesha izakhi ezidingekayo, noma kunjalo ithatha yonke indawo yombhalo futhi ngemuva kokuphela kwezindawo indlela ayisekho.
Indlela Yesibili: Indalo Yasendulo
Ungangeza igrafu ngendlela ekhethekile, etholakala kwiMicrosoft PowerPoint selokhu yasungulwa.
- Udinga ukuya kuthebhu Faka, esitholakala kunhlokweni wesethulo.
- Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele uchofoze isithonjana esihambelanayo Ishadi.
- Inqubo eyengeziwe yokudala ifana nendlela echazwe ngenhla.
Indlela ejwayelekile ekuvumela ukuthi udale ishadi ngaphandle kwezinye izinkinga.
Indlela 3: Namathisela kusuka ku-Excel
Akukho lutho oluvimbayo ukunamathisela le ngxenye uma ngabe yadalwa ngaphambilini e-Excel. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ithebula elihambisanayo lamanani linamathele kushadi.
- Endaweni efanayo, kuthebhu Fakaliyadingeka ukucindezela inkinobho "Into".
- Ewindini elivulayo, khetha inketho ngakwesokunxele "Dala kusuka kufayela"bese ucindezela inkinobho "Buyekeza ...", noma faka indlela eya ekhasini elifunekayo le-Excel ngesandla.
- Ithebula nemidwebo lapho (noma inketho eyodwa kuphela, uma kungekho kwesibili) kuzongezwa kwisilayidi.
- Kubalulekile ukwengeza lapha ukuthi ngale nketho, ungalungiselela nokuzibopha. Lokhu kwenziwa ngaphambi kokufakwa - ngemuva kokukhetha ishidi le-Excel olifunayo, ungabeka uphawu lokuhlola ngaphansi komugqa wekheli kule windi. Xhumanisa.
Le nto ikuvumela ukuthi uxhume ifayili elifakiwe nelangempela. Manje, noma iziphi izinguquko emthonjeni i-Excel zizosetshenziswa ngokuzenzakalela engxenyeni efakwe kwi-PowerPoint. Lokhu kusebenza kokubukeka nefomethi, namanani.
Le ndlela ilungele ukuthi ikuvumela ukuthi ufake itafula nentshadi yalo ngokungalingani. Futhi, ezimweni eziningi, ukulungisa idatha ku-Excel kungaba lula.
Ukusethwa kweshadi
Njengomthetho, ezimweni eziningi (ngaphandle kokunamathisela kusuka ku-Excel), ishadi lesisekelo elinamanani ajwayelekile liyangezwa. Bona, njengokwakhiwa, kufanele bashintshwe.
Shintsha amanani
Ngokuya ngohlobo lomdwebo, uhlelo lokuguqula amanani alo nalo luyashintsha. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile, inqubo iyafana kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane.
- Okokuqala kudingeka uchofoze kabili into ngenkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele. Kuvulwa iwindi le-Excel.
- Sekuvele kunetafula elakhiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo elinamanani athile ajwayelekile. Zingabhalwa kabusha, njengoba, ngokwesibonelo, amagama emugqa. Imininingwane efanele izosetshenziswa ngokushesha eshadini.
- Akukho okukuvimbela ukuthi ungeze imigqa noma amakholomu amasha ngezimpawu ezifanele, uma kunesidingo.
Shintsha ukubukeka
Ukubonakala kweshadi kwenziwa ngamathuluzi ahlukahlukene.
- Ukuze uguqule igama kudingeka ulichofoze kabili. Le pharamitha ayilawulwa kumatafula, ifakwa ngale ndlela kuphela.
- Ukuhlelwa okuyinhloko kwenzeka engxenyeni ekhethekile Indlela Ishadi. Ukuze uyivule, kufanele uchofoze kabili inkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele endaweni eshadiwe, kodwa hhayi kuyo, kodwa endaweni emhlophe ngaphakathi kwemingcele yento.
- Okuqukethwe kulesi sigaba kuyahlukahluka ngohlobo lweshadi. Ngokuvamile, kunezigaba ezimbili ezinamathebhu amathathu.
- Isigaba sokuqala - Izinketho zeshadi. Yilapho ukuvela kwento kushintsha khona. Amathebhu anje ngokulandelayo:
- "Gcwalisa futhi Border" - vumela ukuthi ushintshe umbala wendawo noma ozimele bawo. Kusebenza kuyo yonke ishadi kanye namakholamu ngamanye, imikhakha kanye nezigaba. Ukukhetha, udinga ukuchofoza engxenyeni edingekayo ngenkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele, bese wenza izilungiselelo. Kalula nje, le thebhu ikuvumela ukuthi uphinde ukhumbule noma iyiphi ingxenye eshadini.
- "Imiphumela" -lapha ungalungisa imiphumela yemithunzi, ivolumu, ukugqama, ukubushelelezi njalonjalo. Kaningi ukwedlula lokhu, la mathuluzi awadingeki kumaphrezentheshini anobungcweti kanye nokusebenza, kepha lokhu akuphazamisi ukwenza ngokwezifiso ukuhambisa isitayela ngasinye sombukiso.
- "Usayizi nezakhiwo" - sekuvele kukhona ukulungiswa kobukhulu bawo wonke uhlelo nalo lonke izinto zalo. Futhi lapha ungaguqula ukubonisa okubaluleke kakhulu nombhalo wokubuyisela omunye umuntu.
- Isigaba Sesibili - Izinketho zombhalo. Lokhu kusethwa kwamathuluzi, njengoba negama lisho, kuhloselwe ukufometha imininingwane yombhalo. Konke kuhlukaniswe ngamathebhu alandelayo:
- "Gcwalisa futhi ubhale umbhalo" - lapha ungagcwalisa indawo yombhalo. Isibonelo, ungakhetha isizinda senganekwane eshadi. Ukuze usebenzise isicelo, udinga ukukhetha izingxenye zombhalo ngazinye.
- "Imiphumela yemibhalo" - Ukusetshenziswa kwemiphumela yamathunzi, ivolumu, ukuvutha, ukushelela, njll. wombhalo okhethiwe.
- "Okubhaliwe" - ikuvumela ukuthi uguqule izinto ezengeziwe zombhalo, futhi ushintshe indawo nosayizi wezinto ezikhona. Isibonelo, izincazelo zezingxenye ngazinye zegrafu.
Onke la mathuluzi akuvumela ukuba ulungiselele kalula noma yikuphi ukwakheka kweshadi.
Amathiphu
- Kuhle ukukhetha imibala efanayo kodwa ehlukile eshadini. Lapha, izidingo ezijwayelekile zesithombe se-stylistic ziyasebenza - imibala akufanele ibe yi-acid-bright shades, ama-cut cut nokunye.
- Akunconywa ukusebenzisa imiphumela yokugqwayiza emashadini. Lokhu kungabaphambukisa bobabili ngenkathi kudlala umphumela, futhi ekugcineni kwawo. Kwezinye izethulo zobungcweti, uvame ukubona amagrafu ahlukahlukene avela ngokugqamile futhi akhombise ukusebenza kwawo. Isikhathi esiningi lawa ngamafayela emidiya anokuskena okuzenzakalelayo owenziwe ngokuhlukile kwi-GIF noma ngefomethi yevidiyo, awawona amidwebo anjengalawa.
- Amashadi futhi anezela isisindo kwiphrezentheshini. Ngakho-ke, uma kunezimiso noma imikhawulo, kungcono ukuthi ungenzi amashejuli amaningi kakhulu.
Ukufingqa, kuyadingeka ukusho into esemqoka. Amashadi enzelwe ukubonisa idatha noma izinkomba ezithile. Kepha indima yobuchwepheshe inikezwe bona kuphela kumibhalo. Ngendlela ebonakalayo - kulokhu, esethulweni - noma yisiphi isheduli kumele futhi ibe yinhle futhi yenziwe ngamazinga. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukusondela inqubo yokudala ngokunakekela okukhulu.
