Ukuvula imbobo yokuthungatha imithambo

Ngokuphikisana nenkolelo ethandwayo yabasebenzisi abaningi abanentshisekelo, ukusebenzisa iTunngle akwanele ukufaka nje uhlelo bese ulusebenzisa ukuze udlale umdlalo wakho owuthandayo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi uhlelo alusebenzisi uhlelo olulula noluzwisiseka kakhulu lomsebenzi, futhi-ke, ngemuva kokufakwa kokuqala, kuyadingeka ukwenza izilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza ezidingekayo.

Isimiso sokusebenza

Ukuze uqalise, kufanelekile ukuqonda okwenziwa yiTunngle lapho kusebenza. Lolu hlelo empeleni luyiklayenti le-VPN elakha kabusha umzila wokuxhuma. Ngokungafani nabangabazi ojwayelekile nezinye izinhlelo zokudlulisa, ukuxhumana okuqondiswa ukuze kusetshenzwe ngamaseva athile alingisiwe. Vele bahlinzeka ngokufinyelela kwabadlali abaningi emidlalweni.

Vele, akusebenzi ngaleyondlela. Ngakho-ke umsebenzisi kufanele ngokuzimele enze izilungiselelo ezithile ukuze afeze ukusebenza okuhle kusuka kuTunngle.

Ukuxilonga ukuxhuma

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthola ikhwalithi yeTunngle. Kungaphuma ukuthi azikho izilungiselelo ezengeziwe ezidingekayo.

Okokuqala udinga ukuqhuba uhlelo. Ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla kuzoba ne-emoticon eyisikwele ekhombisa ikhwalithi yokuxhuma.

Izikhundla zichazwa ngokufanele:

• Ukumomotheka okuluhlaza - uxhumano oluhle kakhulu nokusebenza kwamachweba, akukho mingcele kanye nokungasebenzi kahle ekusebenzeni kohlelo. Ungadlala ngokukhululeka.
• Ukungathathi hlangothi okuphuzi akuyona ikhwalithi ehamba phambili, kunezinkinga, kepha ngokuvamile, konke kufanele kusebenze.
• Okudabukisayo okudabukisayo - kudinga ukuvula imbobo kanye nokwenza okuphambili ngokubaluleka kwe-adaptha, kuzoba nzima ukudlala.

Njengoba ukwazi ukuqonda, umsebenzi owengeziwe udingeka kuphela uma kunezimpawu eziphuzi noma ezibomvu.

Kulokhu, isinyathelo sokuqala futhi ukubona isimo sesibuko somdlalo.

1. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya ku "Izilungiselelo" bese ukhetha into "Izinketho".



2. Indawo enezilungiselelo zokuxhuma izovuleka esikhungweni samakhasimende. Lapha uzodinga ukucindezela inkinobho "Bheka" engxenyeni emaphakathi esigabeni Umzila. Lokhu kuzoqala ukuhlolwa kwetheku lesistimu.



3. Uma kunezinkinga ngempela, ngemuva kwesikhashana iwindi elihambisanayo lizovela lazisa ngezinkinga zethempeli noma ukuvalwa kwalo ngokuphelele. Uhlelo ngokwalo luzohlola ukuthi kulimaza kangakanani ukusebenza kohlelo futhi lazise umsebenzisi.

Uma uhlelo luveza noma yimuphi umphumela, ngaphezu kokuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke into isebenza kahle, kufanelekile ukuqala ezinye izilungiselelo, ezichazwe ngezansi.

Ukuvulwa kwetheku

Ukuvula i-port ye-Tunngle kungenye yezidingo eziphambili zohlelo lokusebenza okusebenzayo. Njengomthetho, lapho kuphinda kuhlanganiswa le pharamitha, ukumamatheka sekuvele kuguquke kube luhlaza.

Kunezindlela ezimbili ezibalulekile zokubhekana nale nkinga.

Indlela yoku-1: Lungiselela i-router

Indlela esemqoka, esebenza kahle futhi ethembekile. Sizodinga ukudala imbobo ekhethekile yeTunngle kuzilungiselelo ze-router.

1. Okokuqala udinga ukuthola i-IP ye-router yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, shayela umthetho olandelwayo Gijima isinqamuleli sekhibhodi "Win" + "R" kungaba ngokusebenzisa imenyu Qala. Lapha udinga ukucela umyalo we-console "cmd".



2. Kwikhonsoli, faka umyaloipconfig.



3. Manje kuzovela imininingwane mayelana nama-adaptha asetshenzisiwe nezinombolo ezihambisanayo ze-IP. Lapha sidinga into "Isango elikhulu". Inombolo evela lapha idinga ukukopishwa. Akufanele uvale iwindi okwamanje, ukusuka lapha uzodinga enye inombolo ye-IP.



4. Okulandelayo, iya kunoma yisiphi isiphequluli bese ufaka inombolo kubha yekheli. Kufanele uthole ikheli ngohlobo "// [Inombolo ye-IP]".



5. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuvuleka ikhasi ukufaka izilungiselelo ze-router. Lapha uzodinga ukufaka idatha efanelekile yokugunyazwa nokufinyelela. Njengomthetho, akhonjiswa ku-router uqobo noma kumadokhumenti anamathiselwe.



6. Kulokhu, i-Rostelecom F @ AST 1744 v4 router izocatshangelwa njengesibonelo. Lapha uzodinga ukufaka ithebhu "Kuthuthukile", khetha isigaba ohlangothini "NAT"ngaphansi kwephuzu lapho kudingeka khona iphuzu "Iseva ebonakalayo".



7. Lapha uzodinga ukugcwalisa ifomu ledatha ukudala imbobo.

   

   • Ekuqaleni, ungashiya igama elijwayelekile noma ufake elejwayelekile. Best ukwethula "I-Tunngle"ukuqaphela le port.
   • I-UDP kufanele ikhethwe njengesivumelwano, ngoba yiTunngle esebenza ngayo.
   • Amapharamitha amathathu asele esidingekayo yimigqa emithathu yokugcina.
   • Kokubili kokuqala ("I-WAN Port" futhi "Lan Open Port") udinga ukufaka inombolo ye-port. Okuzenzakalelayo kweTunngle ku "11155", kufanele kuvezwe.
   • Kuya esigabeni "Ikheli le-IP Lan" Uzodinga ukufaka ikheli le-IP lakho siqu. Ingabonakala efasiteleni lomyalo weConsole elivulwe ngaphambilini. Uma iwindi livaliwe, kufanele uphinde ulishaye bese ufaka umyaloipconfig.

     

     Lapha kukhethwe ngokuthi Ikheli le-IPv4.

   • Kusele ukucindezela inkinobho Faka isicelo.
8. Leli chweba lizongezwa ohlwini olungezansi.

Manje ungabheka ukuvuleka kwayo. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokwenza lokhu.

• Esokuqala ukungena kuzilungiselelo zeTunngle uphinde uhlole. Uma konke kwenziwa kahle, kuzovela umyalezo oqinisekisayo oqinisekisayo.



• Okwesibili ukusebenzisa amasayithi avela eceleni. Okudumile kakhulu kulokhu: 2ip.ru.

  Iwebhusayithi 2ip.ru

  Lapha uzodinga ukufaka inombolo echazayo echwebeni ngaphambilini, bese uqhafaza "Bheka".

  

  Uma liphumelele, uhlelo luzokhombisa umbhalo obomvu "Itheku livulekile".

Manje ungaqala kabusha iTungle bese uqhubeka.

Indlela 2: Sebenzisa imbobo ehlukile

Le ndlela iwenza lula umsebenzi, ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise elinye itheku lokusebenzela.

1. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngokungathandeki ngokwanele, uzodinga olunye uhlelo olusebenza ngempumelelo namachweba kwi-Intanethi. I-UTorrent ilungeleka kahle.
2. Lapha udinga chofoza isithonjana sokuxhuma ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla. Imvamisa kungaba umbuthano oluhlaza onophawu lokuhlola, noma unxantathu ophuzi onophawu lokubekisa.



3. Kuzovulwa iwindi elikhethekile lokuhlola ichweba. Lapha kufanele unake inombolo ethekwini bese uqala ukuhlola.



4. Uma, ngokususelwa emiphumeleni yayo, uhlelo luzokhombisa amasheki amabili kuhlolo ngalunye, khona-ke leli chweba lingabhekwa njengelungile.



5. Uma kungenjalo, ungaya kuzilungiselelo zohlelo ...

   

   ... futhi lapha faka isigaba Ukuxhumana. Lapha ungabona inombolo echwebeni nenkinobho "Khiqiza". Lokhu kuzodala inombolo entsha, ngemuva kwalokho ingahlolwa futhi.



6. Njengomphumela, udinga ukuthola inombolo ethekwini, uhlelo oluyoyibona njengeluhle. Le nombolo kufanele ukukopishwa.
7. Manje udinga ukuya eTunngle. Lapha uzodinga ukufaka izilungiselelo zohlelo.



8. Umsebenzisi angabona endaweni Umzila inkambu yokufaka inombolo ye-port. Lapho kufanele ufake ikhodi etholwe ngokuhlola eTorrent. Kufanele futhi ubheke ibhokisi eliseduzane - "Sebenzisa i-UPnP". Lo msebenzi awusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, kepha uvame ukusiza - uvula ngembobo echwebeni echazwe kuhlelo.

Kusalondolozwa zonke izinguquko futhi kuqala uhlelo. Manje ukulanda kuzothatha isikhashana, kepha uhlelo luzokhombisa ukumomotheka okuluhlaza okwanele, futhi konke kuzosebenza kahle.

Inkinga ngale ndlela ukuthi ihlala yehluleka, futhi uhlelo luyema ukusebenzisa ichweba elibekiwe ngokujwayelekile. Uma okungenhla kwehluleka, ngale ndlela uzodinga ukuphinde unikeze itheku isikhathi ngasinye lapho uhlelo luqala, ukuze uzuze ukusebenza kahle.

Okubaluleke kuqala

Iqhaza elibalulekile emsebenzini weTunngle ukuhola phambili kwalo phakathi kwama-adap atholakalayo. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, kufanele kube phezulu ukuze kungabikho okuvimbelayo ekusebenzeni kahle.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kuzilungiselelo zekhompyutha bese ubona ukuthi yimaphi amasethingi asethelwe i-adaptha yeTunngle kulokhu.

1. Uma usebenzisa "Izinketho", khona-ke indlela imi kanjena:

   Izilungiselelo -> Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi -> Ethernet -> Lungiselela izilungiselelo ze-adaptha

   Uma isetshenzisiwe "Iphaneli Yokulawula", khona-ke indlela imi kanjena:

   Iphaneli Yokulawula -> Inethiwekhi kanye Nokwabelana Isikhungo -> Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adaptha

2. Lapha udinga ukukhetha i-adaptha ye-Tunngle.



3. Udinga ukuya ezimeni zale adaptha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha inketho efanelekile kumenyu ye-pop-up.



4. Kuzovulwa iwindi elisha. Lapha uzobona ngokushesha uhlu lwezakhi ezisetshenziswayo lapho kuxhuma. Lapha kuTunngle kufanele kuphawulwe "Uhlobo lwe-IP 4 (TCP / IPv4)".



5. Udinga ukuphinda uchofoze kabili kule nto ukuze uvule iwindi elilandelayo. Kuyafuneka ukuthi ubheke lapha ukuthi womabili amathebhu anophawu lokuhlola olubhekene nezinketho lapho kunikezwa khona ukhetho "Ngokuzenzakalelayo ...".



6. Okulandelayo kuthebhu yokuqala "Okujwayelekile" kudingeka ucindezele inkinobho "Kuthuthukile".



7. Lapha ewindini elisha kufanelekile ukubheka uphawu lokuhlola esigabeni "Izabelo zeMetric ezizenzakalelayo". Le pharamitha ishintsha ngokuzenzakalela ukubaluleka kwe-adapter ku-Tunngle ekuqaleni kwesistimu entsha ngayinye.

Emva kwalokho, kusala ukufaka ukufaka nokuqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Manje akufanele kube nezinkinga ngokubaluleka.

Izilungiselelo zangaphakathi zeklayenti

Ekugcineni, kufanelekile ukusho kafushane mayelana namapharamitha amaklayenti ngamanye atholakala kumsebenzisi.

Okokuqala, kungokusho ukuthi ukukhetha kuhlobo lwamahhala kukhawulelwe. Ukungena ekusebenzeni okugcwele kohlelo, kufanele ube nenguqulo ye-Premium yelayisense. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

1. Ukuvuselelwa okuzenzakalelayo - I-Tunngle izolanda futhi ifake izinguqulo zakamuva ngokwayo. Ezimweni eziningi, insizakalo ayisebenzi ngezinhlobo zesikhathi esedlule (ezinye zazo zilahlekelwa ngokuphelele ukusekelwa), futhi kufanele ubuyekeze ngesandla.
2. Ukuxhumeka kabusha okuzenzakalelayo kuyisici esiwusizo kakhulu esikuvumela ukuthi ungahlushwa amaphutha e-protocol nokwehluleka kwenethiwekhi.
3. Ukukhubaza ukukhangisa namabhanela omphakathi kuyindlela ehehayo, lapho okokukhangisa komthengi kungasuswa ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa ngesicelo sakhe.
4. Iphaneli yokuthenga yomdlalo - inikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela kulayisense yamahhala futhi inikezela ukuthenga esitolo seTunngle uqobo.

Uma ufaka into eseyijwayele "Izinketho", khona-ke kukhona lezo zilungiselelo ezihlobene nokuxhumana. Amapharamitha akhiwe lapha akufanele athintwe ngaphandle kwesidingo kanye nokuba khona kwezinkinga ezithile nensizakalo.

Izindawo ezimbili kuphela ongasebenzisana nazo ngokukhululeka Umzila futhi Umphathi Wezimoto. Bengivele ngisebenzisana neyokuqala ezintweni ezichazwe ekuqaleni; ilungiselela ukuxhumeka ethekwini lesistimu. Elesibili liyatholakala kubasebenzisi be-Premium futhi likuvumela ukuthi ubhekele ukusetshenziswa kwethrafikhi ye-Intanethi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kubasebenzisi abakhokhise i-Intanethi kuphela.

Futhi kuTunngle, ungenza izilungiselelo ezingathinti ukusebenza kwawo ngokuqondile.

• Okokuqala, lesi yisikimu sombala sokuqanjwa kohlelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa into Kuhlanganisa kumenyu "Izilungiselelo".

  

  Nazi izinketho ezi-3 - ezimnyama, ezimhlophe nezimpunga. Ungakhetha noma ngubani ekunambithekeni kwakho. Kukhona nezilungiselelo ezifanayo ezifanayo.

• Okwesibili, unganquma ukuthi izokhiqiza ziphi izaziso ezinomsindo. Ukuze lokhu kufane "Izilungiselelo" kudingeka ungene Umsindo.

  

  Lapha, ngokuzenzakalelayo, zonke izinketho zesaziso ziyahlolwa. Uma okunye kwalokhu kuphazamisa, ungakukhubaza.

Ongakukhetha

Ekugcineni, kufanelekile ukubheka idatha embalwa eyengeziwe mayelana nezilungiselelo ezahlukahlukene ezichazwe ekuqaleni.

• Ububanzi bezinamba zembobo busuka ku-1 kuye ku-65535. Uma udala imbobo evulekile nge-router, ungakhetha noma iyiphi inombolo bese uyifaka kwi-Tunngle. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukudala itheku elivulekile ngenombolo yokuzenzakalelayo echaziwe, ngoba uma kungenjalo akubona bonke abanye abadlali abazokwazi ukubona iseva eyenziwe ngumsebenzisi.
• Abasebenzisi bavame ukucasulwa iqiniso lokuthi izinsizakalo eziningi zokuhlola imbobo (efanayo 2ip.ru) zivame ukumaka itheku elivaliwe luhlaza, bese itheku elivulekile liphambene nalokho - ngokubomvu. Lokhu kuyamangaza ngoba ivulekile nje futhi iyadingeka. Eqinisweni, kukholelwa ukuthi ikhompyutha akufanele ixhunywe emachwebeni avulekile. Yingoba inika ukufinyelela kwikhompyutha kusuka kweminye imithombo exhuma ngenombolo efanayo, futhi konke kuphuma kungaphephile. Ngakho-ke kuhlale kufanelekile ukuthi ube nohlelo lokuvikela ikhompyutha oluthembekile nawe.
• Kwesinye isikhathi kufanelekile ukukhubaza i-antivirus kanye nomlilo wohlelo uma itheku lingavuli ngokuqhubekayo. Kwezinye izimo lokhu kuyasiza.

Funda kabanzi: Ukukhubaza isikhungo somlilo

• Kwezinye izimo, lapho kuhlolwa imbobo, kungaqokwa njengokuvalwa, kepha hhayi ngasikhathi sinye. Lokhu kwenzeka kakhulu ezimweni lapho isikhathi sokuphendula senethiwekhi kunethiwekhi sidlula umkhawulo othile. Kulokhu, itheku lizosebenza, kepha kwesinye isikhathi ngamabhuleki. Kuya ngejubane nokuqina kwenethiwekhi.
• Ukuvula imbobo kuyinqubo evunyelwe ngokuphelele, kepha isikhombimsebenzisi sokulungiselela ama-routers ahlukile angahluka. Bheka iwebhusayithi yePortbuye ngemiyalo.

  Uhlu Lomzila Ozayo

  

  Isixhumanisi sivula uhlu lwama-routers atholakalayo, lapha kufanele uqale ukhethe umenzi wakho, bese imodeli yedivayisi. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzovulwa imiyalo enemininingwane yokuthi uvule kanjani itheku kule router. Indawo iyakhuluma isiNgisi, kepha konke kucace bha, ngisho nasezithombeni.

Isiphetho

Ngemuva kokwenza zonke lezi zilungiselelo ezingenhla, iTunngle kufanele isebenze kahle kakhulu. Kwesinye isikhathi kungadingeka ukuthi kuphinde kulungiswe amanye amapharamitha uma kwenzeka kubuyekezwa uhlelo. Kepha ukuhlupheka kuzoba ngaphansi - ngokwesibonelo, itheku lisazohlala livulekile, udinga kuphela ukukhombisa inombolo efanelekile eTunngle.