Ikhadi levidiyo lidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuboniseni ihluzo kukhompyutha esebenzisa iWindows 7. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zamaphephadonga ezinamandla nemidlalo yanamuhla yekhompyutha ku-PC enekhadi lemifanekiso elibuthakathaka nje ngeke isebenze ngokujwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola igama (umenzi kanye nemodeli) yedivayisi efakiwe kukhompyutha yakho. Ngemuva kokwenza lokhu, umsebenzisi uzokwazi ukuthola ukuthi uhlelo lukulungele izidingo ezisezingeni eliphansi zohlelo oluthile noma cha. Uma ubona ukuthi i-adaptha yakho yevidiyo ayibhekani nomsebenzi, lapho-ke, ukwazi igama lemodeli nezimpawu zayo, ungakhetha idivaysi enamandla.
Izindlela zokunquma umenzi kanye nemodeli
Igama lomenzi kanye nemodeli yekhadi levidiyo, impela, lingabukwa ebusweni bayo. Kepha ukuvula icala lekhompyutha ngenxa nje yalo akunangqondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinye izindlela eziningi zokuthola ulwazi oludingekayo ngaphandle kokuvula iyunithi yesistimu ye-PC ye-station station noma ye-laptop. Zonke lezi zinketho zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amakhulu amakhulu: amathuluzi wesistimu yangaphakathi ne-software yomuntu wesithathu. Ake sibheke izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuthola igama lomenzi kanye nemodeli yekhadi levidiyo lekhompyutha esebenzisa iWindows 7.
Indlela yoku-1: AIDA64 (Everest)
Uma sicabangela isoftware evela eceleni, elinye lamathuluzi anamandla kakhulu okuthola ikhompyutha nohlelo olusebenzayo uhlelo lwe-AIDA64, izinguqulo zangaphambilini ezazibizwa nge-Everest. Phakathi kobuningi bemininingwane nge-PC ukuthi le setyenziso iyakwazi ukukhipha, kungenzeka ukuthi kunqume imodeli yekhadi levidiyo.
- Qalisa i-AIDA64. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuqalisa, uhlelo lokusebenza lenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuskena kohlelo. Kuthebhu "Imenyu" chofoza entweni "Khombisa".
- Kuluhlu olwehliswayo, chofoza entweni I-GPU. Engxenyeni kwesokudla yewindows Izindawo ze-GPU thola ipharamitha "I-adaptha yevidiyo". Kufanele kube owokuqala ohlwini. Ophikisana naye igama lomenzi wekhadi levidiyo nemodeli yalo.
Okubi kakhulu ngale ndlela ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kuyakhokhelwa, yize kunesikhathi samahhala senyanga engu-1.
Indlela 2: GPU-Z
Enye into esetshenziswayo evela eceleni engaphendula umbuzo wokuthi ifakwe yiphi i-adaptha ye-computer kukhompyutha yakho uhlelo oluncane lokubona izici eziphambili ze-PC - GPU-Z.
Le ndlela ilula kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuqala uhlelo olungadingi ngisho ukufakwa, vele uye kuthebhu "Amakhadi Wezithombe" (it, by the way, open by default). Ensimini ephezulu kakhulu yewindi elivuliwe, elibizwa "Igama", kuzobekwa igama lomkhiqizo wekhadi levidiyo kuphela.
Le ndlela yinhle ngoba i-GPU-Z ithatha isikhala esincane sediski futhi isebenzisa izinsiza zohlelo kune-AIDA64. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze sithole imodeli yekhadi levidiyo, ngaphezu kokwethula uhlelo ngqo, asikho isidingo sokwenza okukhohlisayo nhlobo. Ukuhlanganiswa okuyinhloko ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lukhululekile ngokuphelele. Kepha kukhona ukubuyela emuva. I-GPU-Z ayinakho ukusebenziseka kahle kolimi lwesiRussia. Kodwa-ke, ukuthola igama lekhadi levidiyo, uma unikezwe uhlobo lwenqubo enembile, lokhu kubuyiswa akubalulekile.
Indlela 3: Umphathi Wedivayisi
Manje ake siqhubeke nezindlela zokuthola igama lomenzi we-adaptha yevidiyo, esetshenziswa kusetshenziswa amathuluzi we-Windows eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Lolu lwazi lungatholwa kuqala ngokuya kumphathi wedivayisi.
- Chofoza inkinobho Qala ezansi kwesikrini. Kumenyu evulayo, chofoza "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Uhlu lwezigaba zephaneli yokulawula luyavula. Iya ku "Isistimu nokuphepha".
- Uhlu lwezinto, khetha "Uhlelo". Noma ungachofoza ngokushesha igama lesigatshana esingezansi Isiphathi Sedivayisi.
- Uma ukhethe inketho yokuqala, khona-ke ngemuva kokuya efasiteleni "Uhlelo" kuzoba nento entweni eseceleni Isiphathi Sedivayisi. Qhafaza kuwo.
Kukhona enye indlela yokuguqula ongabandakanyi ukusetshenziswa kwenkinobho Qala. Kungenziwa usebenzisa ithuluzi. Gijima. Ukuthayipha Win + r, shayela leli thuluzi. Sishayela ensimini yakhe:
devmgmt.msc
Phusha "Kulungile".
- Ngemuva kokuthi uguquko kuMphathi weDivayisi seluphelile, chofoza igama "Ama-adaptha evidiyo".
- Kuzovulwa irekhodi ngohlobo lwekhadi levidiyo. Uma ufuna ukwazi imininingwane eminingi ngakho, chofoza kabili kule nto.
- Kuvulwa iwindi le-adaptha yevidiyo Emgqeni ophezulu kukhona igama lemodeli yakhe. Kumathebhu "Okujwayelekile", "Umshayeli", "Imininingwane" futhi "Izinsizakusebenza" Ungathola imininingwane ehlukahlukene mayelana nekhadi levidiyo.
Le ndlela yinhle ngoba isetshenziswa ngokuphelele ngamathuluzi angaphakathi wohlelo futhi ayidingi ukufakwa kwesoftware yomuntu wesithathu.
Indlela 4: Ithuluzi Lokuxilonga le-DirectX
Imininingwane ngohlobo lwe-adaptha yevidiyo ingatholakala futhi ewindini le-DirectX diagnostic window.
- Ungaya kuleli thuluzi ngokufaka umyalo othize ewindini esivele silazi Gijima. Siyabiza Gijima (Win + r) Faka umyalo:
UDxdiag
Phusha "Kulungile".
- I-DirectX Diagnostic Tool window iyaqala. Iya esigabeni Isikrini.
- Kuthebhu evulekile kwibhulokhi yolwazi "Idivayisi" eyokuqala iyipharamitha "Igama". Lokhu kwehlukile kulokhu kwepharamitha futhi yigama lemodeli yekhadi levidiyo lale PC.
Njengoba ubona, le ndlela yokuxazulula inkinga nayo ilula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yenziwa kusetshenziswa amathuluzi wesistimu kuphela. Ukuphela kokuphazamiseka ukuthi kufanele ufunde noma ubhale umyalo wokuya ewindini "Ithuluzi Lokuxilonga le-DirectX".
Indlela yesi-5: izakhiwo zesikrini
Ungathola futhi impendulo yombuzo wethu kuzinto zesikrini.
- Ukuze uye kuleli thuluzi, chofoza kwesokudla kwideskithophu. Kumenyu yokuqukethwe, khetha "Ukulungiswa kwesikrini".
- Ewindini elivulayo, chofoza Izinketho ezithuthukile.
- Iwindi lezakhiwo lizovuleka. Esigabeni "Isaphulelo" ebhlokini "Uhlobo lwe-adaptha" igama lomkhiqizo wekhadi levidiyo litholakala.
Ku-Windows 7, kunezindlela eziningi ongazithola ukuthola igama lemodeli ye-adaptha yevidiyo. Ziyenzeka zombili ngosizo lwe-software yomuntu wesithathu, futhi ngamathuluzi angaphakathi wohlelo. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ukuze umane uthole igama lemodeli nomenzi wekhadi levidiyo, akunangqondo ukufaka izinhlelo zabantu abavela eceleni (ngaphandle kokuthi, vele unazo ezifakiwe). Lolu lwazi kulula ukuluthola usebenzisa izici ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ze-OS. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zenkampani yangaphandle kunesizathu sokuthi kufanele nje kufakwe kwi-PC yakho noma ufuna ukuthola imininingwane eningiliziwe mayelana nekhadi levidiyo nezinye izinsiza zohlelo, hhayi nje uhlobo lwe-adaptha yevidiyo.