Ngokwezibalo, ngemuva kweminyaka engaba ngu-6, yonke i-HDD yesibili iyayeka ukusebenza, kepha ukuzijwayeza kukhombisa ukuthi ngemuva kweminyaka engu-2-3 ukungasebenzi kahle kungavela ku-hard drive. Inkinga eyodwa evamile yilapho i-drive pops noma i-squeaks. Noma lokhu kubonwe kanye kuphela, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezithile ezizovikela ekulahlekelweni kwedatha okungenzeka.
Izizathu zokuthi kungani i-hard drive ichofoza
Idrayivu esebenza kanzima akufanele ibe nemisindo engaphandle kokusebenza ngenkathi isebenza. Kwenza umsindo othile, ukukhumbuza i-buzz lapho kunokuqoshwa noma kufundwa imininingwane. Isibonelo, lapho ulanda amafayela, usebenzisa izinhlelo zangemuva, uvuselela, uqala imidlalo, izinhlelo zokusebenza, njll. Akufanele kube khona ongqongqozayo, okuchofozayo, okunciphisayo noma okuqhekeka.
Uma umsebenzisi ebona umsindo ongajwayelekile kwi-hard disk, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola imbangela yokuvela kwawo.
Kubheka Isimo Sokushayela Kanzima
Imvamisa, umsebenzisi osebenzisa insiza yokuxilongwa kwe-HDD angakuzwa ukuchofoza okwenziwa yidivayisi. Lokhu akuyona ingozi, ngoba ngale ndlela idrayivu ingamane imaka imikhakha ebizwa ngokuthi emibi.
Bheka futhi: Ungasusa kanjani imikhakha emibi ye-hard drive
Uma isikhathi sonke singekho ngokuchofoza noma eminye imisindo, uhlelo lokusebenza luzinzile futhi ijubane le-HDD uqobo alizange lehle, khona-ke asikho isizathu sokukhathazeka.
Shintshela kumodi yokulondolozwa kwamandla
Uma uvula imodi yokonga amandla, futhi lapho uhlelo lungena kuyo uzwa ukuchofoza kwe-hard drive, khona-ke lokhu kuvamile. Uma ucima izilungiselelo ezihambisanayo, ukuchofoza ngeke kusabonakala.
Ukuphuma kwamandla
Ukudlula kwamandla kwamandla kungadala futhi ukuchofoza kwe-hard drive, futhi uma inkinga ingabhekwa isikhathi sonke, khona-ke yonke into ihlelwe nge-drive. Abasebenzisi be-Notebook bangathola nemisindo ehlukahlukene ye-HDD engekho ejwayelekile uma usebenzisa amandla ebhethri. Uma ukuchofoza kunyamalala lapho i-laptop ixhunyiwe kunethiwekhi, ibhethri lingase lingabi nalici futhi kufanele lifakwe elinye elisha.
Ukushisa ngokweqile
Ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene, ukugcwala ngokweqile kwe-hard disk kungenzeka, futhi uphawu lwalesi simo luzoba yimisindo ehlukahlukene engeyona ejwayelekile eyenzayo. Ukuqonda kanjani ukuthi idiski lishisa ngokweqile? Lokhu kwenzeka kaningi ngesikhathi sokulayisha, ngokwesibonelo, ngesikhathi semidlalo noma ukuqoshwa isikhathi eside kwi-HDD.
Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukukala izinga lokushisa lokushayela. Lokhu kungenziwa kusetshenziswa izinhlelo ze-HWMonitor noma ze-AIDA64.
Bheka futhi: Izinga lokushisa elisebenzayo labakhiqizi abahlukahlukene bezishayeli ezinzima
Ezinye izinkomba zokushiswa ngokweqile ukushisa kwezinhlelo noma i-OS yonke, ukuhamba ngokuzumayo ekuqaliseni kabusha, noma ukuvala ngokuphelele i-PC.
Cabanga ngezizathu eziyinhloko zokunyuka okushisa kwe-HDD nokuthi ungakuqeda kanjani:
- Ukusebenza isikhathi eside. Njengoba usuvele uyazi, impilo eseduze ye-hard drive yiminyaka engama-5-6. Njengoba umdala, kubi kakhulu kuqala ukusebenza. Ukushiswa ngokweqile kungaba ngenye yezimpawu zokuhluleka, futhi le nkinga ingaxazululwa kuphela ngendlela enengqondo: ngokuthenga i-HDD entsha.
- Umoya omncane opholile. Okupholile kungahle kwehluleke, kuvalwe ngothuli noma kube namandla amancane kusuka ekugugeni. Ngenxa yalokhu, isethi yokushisa kanye nemisindo engajwayelekile kusuka ku-hard drive yenzeka. Isixazululo silula ngangokunokwenzeka: hlola abalandeli ukuthi basebenza kahle yini, ubahlanze othulini noma uthathe okunye okusha - kuyabiza kakhulu.
- Ukuxhumana okungekuhle kwentambo / ikhebula. Bheka ukuthi ikhebuli (IDE) noma ikhebula (iSATA) lixhumeke ngokuqinile kanjani kubhodi yamandla nokuhlinzekwa kwamandla. Uma ukuxhumeka kubuthakathaka, khona-ke okwamanje nevolumu kuhluka, okubangela ukweqisa.
- I-Oxidation yoxhumana nabo. Lesi sizathu sokushisa ngokweqile sivame kakhulu, kepha asikwazi ukutholwa ngokushesha. Ungathola ukuthi ngabe kukhona amadiphozi e-oxide kwi-HDD yakho ngokubheka ohlangothini lwebhodi.
Ama-Oxides othintana nawo angaba khona ngenxa yokunyuka komswakama egumbini, ukuze inkinga ingaphindi, udinga ukubheka izinga layo, kepha okwamanje, kuzofanela uhlanze oxhumana nabo kusuka ku-oxidation ngesandla noma uthinte uchwepheshe.
Ukulimala kukaServo Maka
Esigabeni sokukhiqiza, amathegi we-servo aqoshwa kwi-HDD, okudingeka ukuvumelanisa ukujikeleza kwamadiski, ukuma okulungile kwamakhanda. Amathegi eServo ayimisebe eqala ukusuka enkabeni yediski uqobo futhi itholakala ebangeni elifanayo ukusuka komunye nomunye. Unembe ngamunye ophelelwa inombolo yawo, indawo yawo kumjikelezo wokuvumelanisa neminye imininingwane. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kuzungeze idiski nokuzimisela okunembile kwezindawo zayo.
Ukumakwa kweServo kuyisethi yamathegi we-servo, futhi lapho ilinyazwa, enye indawo ye-HDD ayinakufundwa. Idivayisi izozama ukufunda imininingwane, futhi le nqubo izohambisana hhayi nokubambezeleka isikhathi eside ohlelweni, kepha futhi nokugogoda okukhulu. Kulokhu, ikhanda le-disk liyangqongqoza, elizama ukufinyelela ithegi ye-servo elimele.
Lokhu ukwehluleka okuyinkimbinkimbi futhi okunzima lapho i-HDD ingasebenza khona, kepha hhayi i-100%. Umonakalo ungalungiswa kusetshenziswa i-servo-pureer, isb. Ukufometha kweleveli ephansi. Ngeshwa, kulokhu akukho zinhlelo ezinikezela ngefomethi yangempela "yaphansi". Noma yimuphi umsebenzi onjalo ungadala ukubonakala kokufometha kweleveli ephansi. Into ekhona ukuthi ukuzifometha ngezinga eliphansi kwenziwa ngedivaysi ekhethekile (i-servoraiter), isebenzisa ukumakwa kwe-servo. Njengoba sekucacile, alukho uhlelo olungenza umsebenzi ofanayo.
I-Crain Strain noma isixhumi esinephutha
Kwezinye izimo, imbangela yokuchofoza kungaba yintambo lapho idrayivu ixhunyiwe khona. Bheka ubuqotho bayo obuphathekayo - ukuthi baphukile, ukuthi womabili amapulangwe aphethwe ngokuqinile. Uma kungenzeka, buyisela ikhebula elisha bese uhlola ikhwalithi yomsebenzi.
Hlola futhi izixhumi zothuli nezikudoti. Uma kunokwenzeka, xhuma ikhebula le-hard drive kwesinye isixhumi kubhodi likamama.
Isikhundla se-hard drive esingalungile
Kwesinye isikhathi i-snag ilele ekufakweni okungalungile kwe-disk. Kufanele iboshwe ngokuqinile futhi ibekwe ngokuqondile ngaphandle. Uma ubeka ucingo ekhoneni noma ungalungisi, ikhanda lingabambelela kulo futhi lenze imisindo efana nokuchofoza ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Ngendlela, uma kukhona amadiski amaningana, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuwabeka kude kude komunye nomunye. Lokhu kuzobasiza ukuthi bapholile kangcono futhi kuqedwe ukubonakala kwemisindo okungenzeka.
Ukwehluleka ngokomzimba
I-hard drive iyithuluzi elintekenteke kakhulu, futhi yesaba noma imiphi imithelela efana nokuwa, ukushaqeka, ukushaqeka okunamandla, ukudlidliza. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kubanikazi bama laptops - amakhompyutha eselula, ngenxa yokunganaki kwabasebenzisi, imvamisa kakhulu kunokuthi uma bemile beshaywe, bashaye, babekezelele izinsimbi ezisindayo, banyakaze nezinye izimo ezingezinhle. Uma lokhu kungaholela kumonakalo kudrayivu. Imvamisa, kulokhu, amakhanda wediski aqhekeka, futhi ukubuyiselwa kwawo kungenziwa uchwepheshe.
Ama-HDD ajwayelekile angenzi noma yikuphi ukukhohlisa angahluleka. Kwanele ukuthi kuyizinhlayiya yothuli ukungena ngaphakathi komshini ngaphansi kwekhanda lokubhala, ngoba lokhu kungadala i-creak noma eminye imisindo.
Ungayibona inkinga ngesimo semisindo eyenziwe yi-hard drive. Vele, lokhu akukubi esikhundleni sokuhlolwa nokuxilongwa komuntu ofanele, kepha kungaba wusizo:
- Ukulimazeka ekhanda le-HDD - kukhishwa izinkinobho ezimbalwa, ngemuva kwalokho idivayisi iqala ukusebenza kancane. Futhi, nge-periodicity ethile, imisindo eqhubekayo kungenzeka okwesikhashana;
- I-spindle inephutha - idiski iqala ukuqala, kepha ekugcineni le nqubo iyaphazamiseka;
- Imikhakha emibi - mhlawumbe kunezindawo ezingafundeki ku-disk (ezingeni lomzimba, ezingeke ziqedwe izindlela ze-software).
Okufanele ukwenze uma ukuchofoza akukwazi ukulungiswa ngokwabo
Kwezinye izimo, umsebenzisi akakwazi ukuqeda kuphela ukuchofoza, kodwa futhi nokuthola imbangela yazo. Kunezinketho ezimbili kuphela zalokho okufanele ukwenze lapha:
- Ukuthenga i-HDD entsha. Uma i-hard drive hard isasebenza, ungazama ukuhlanganisa uhlelo nawo wonke amafayela omsebenzisi. Eqinisweni, uzongena esikhundleni semidiya uqobo, futhi wonke amafayela akho ne-OS azosebenza njengaphambilini.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayishintsha kanjani idrayivu kanzima
Uma lokhu kungenzeki okwamanje, okungenani ungagcina idatha ebaluleke kakhulu kweminye imithombo yesitoreji solwazi: i-USB-flash, isitoreji samafu, i-HDD yangaphandle, njll.
- Faka isikhalazo kochwepheshe. Ukulungisa umonakalo owenziwe emzimbeni ngemoto yokushayela kanzima kuyabiza kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile akwenzi mqondo. Ikakhulu uma kukhulunywa ngokushayela okuqinile (kufakwe kwi-PC ngaleso sikhathi sokuthenga) noma kuthengwe ngokuzimele ngemali encane.
Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona imininingwane ebaluleke kakhulu kwi-disk, khona-ke uchwepheshe uzokusiza ukuyithola bese uyikopisha ku-HDD entsha. Ngenkinga emenyezelwe yokuchofoza neminye imisindo, kunconywa ukuxhumana nabachwepheshe abangakwazi ukubuyisa idatha besebenzisa isoftware nezinhlelo zehadiwe. Izenzo zokuzenzela zingenza isimo sibe sibi futhi ziholele ekulahlekelweni ngokuphelele kwamafayela namadokhumenti.
Simboze izinkinga eziphambili ngenxa yokuthi i-hard drive ingachofoza kuzo. Ekusebenzeni, konke kumuntu ngamunye, futhi esimweni sakho kungavela inkinga okungeyona ejwayelekile, ngokwesibonelo, injini engaxhunyiwe.
Ukuthola ngokwakho ukuthi yini ebangele ukuchofoza kungaba nzima kakhulu. Uma ungenalo ulwazi olwanele nesipiliyoni, sincoma ukuthi uthintane nochwepheshe noma uthenge bese ufaka i-hard drive entsha ngokwakho.
