Ukuskena inethiwekhi yakho ukuze kuvikeleke kwenziwa kangcono ngokubheka ukutholakala kwetheku. Ngalezi zinhloso, imvamisa zisebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile eskena amachweba. Uma ingatholakali, enye yezinsizakalo eziku-inthanethi izokusiza.
Isithwebuli sobuchwepheshe senzelwe ukusesha abasingathi kunethiwekhi yendawo ngesibonisi esivulekile. Kusetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ngabaphathi besistimu noma abahlaseli ukuthola ubungozi.
Izindawo zokuhlola amachweba ku-inthanethi
Izinsizakalo ezichaziwe azidingi ukubhaliswa futhi kulula ukuzisebenzisa. Uma ufinyelela i-Intanethi ngekhompyutha, amasayithi azobonisa amachweba avulekile omgcini wakho, lapho usebenzisa i-router ukusabalalisa i-Intanethi, izinsizakalo zizokhombisa amachweba avulekile we-router, kepha hhayi ikhompyutha.
Indlela yoku-1: IPortscan
Isici sesevisi ukuthi sinikeza abasebenzisi imininingwane eningiliziwe enemininingwane mayelana nenqubo yokuskena nenhloso yembobo. Isiza sisebenza mahhala, ungabheka ukusebenza kwawo wonke amachweba ndawonye noma ukhethe amanye.
Iya ePortscan
- Siya ekhasini eliyinhloko lendawo bese sichofoza inkinobho "Gijimani isithwebuli sedokodo".
- Inqubo yokulanda izoqala, ngokusho kolwazi olusendaweni, ayithathi ngaphezu kwemizuzwana engama-30.
- Etafuleni elivulayo, kuzovezwa wonke amachweba. Ukufihla okuvaliwe, mane uchofoze isithonjana seso ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla.
- Ungathola imininingwane yokuthi inombolo ethile echazayo isho ukuthini ngokuhla kancane.
Ngaphezu kokuhlola amachweba, isiza sinikezela ukukala i-ping. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi kuphela lawo machweba afakwe kuhlu esizeni awo. Ngaphezu kwenguqulo yesiphequluli, abasebenzisi banikezwa uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala lokuskena, kanye nesandiso sesiphequluli.
Indlela 2: Fihla igama lami
Ithuluzi elihambisana nezimo lokuhlola ukutholakala kwembobo. Ngokungafani nesisetshenziswa esedlule, iskena wonke amachweba aziwayo, ngaphezu kwalokho, abasebenzisi bangahlola noma yikuphi ukusingathwa ku-Intanethi.
Indawo ihunyushelwe ngokuphelele olimini lwesiRussia, ngakho-ke azikho izinkinga ngokusetshenziswa kwayo. Kuzilungiselelo, ungavumela isiNgisi noma ulimi lweSpanishi esibonakalayo.
Iya ku-Fihla iwebhusayithi yami yegama
- Siya kwisiza, faka i-IP yakho noma sinikeze ngesixhumanisi esizeni esizithandayo.
- Khetha uhlobo lwamachweba ozolihlola. Abasebenzisi bangakhetha abadumile abatholakala kwiziphakeli zommeleli, noma bacacise ezabo.
- Ngemuva kokuqeda izilungiselelo, chofoza inkinobho Skena.
- Inqubo yokuskena izokhonjiswa endle "Imiphumela Yokuqinisekisa", kuzovezwa imininingwane yokugcina mayelana namachweba avulekile futhi avaliwe.
Esizeni ungathola ikheli lakho le-IP, hlola ijubane le-Intanethi nolunye ulwazi. Yize iqiniso lokuthi libona amachweba amaningi, ukusebenza nalo alikho ntofontofo ngokuphelele, futhi imininingwane evelayo iboniswa yenziwa yabanzi kakhulu futhi ayiqondakali kubasebenzisi abajwayelekile.
Indlela 3: Ukuhlolwa kwe-IP
Enye insiza yolimi lwesiRussia yenzelwe ukuhlola amachweba wekhompyutha yakho. Esizeni, umsebenzi ubizwa ngokuthi isithwebuli sokuphepha.
Ukuskena kungenziwa ngezindlela ezintathu: okujwayelekile, okuzwakalayo, okugcwele. Isikhathi sokuskena nenombolo yamachweba atholakele incike kwimodi ekhethiwe.
Iya kuwebhusayithi yokuhlola ye-IP
- Esizeni siya esigabeni Isikena Sezokuphepha.
- Sikhetha uhlobo lokuhlola kusuka ohlwini olwehliswayo, ezimeni eziningi ukuskena okujwayelekile kufanelekile, bese uchofoza inkinobho Qala Scan.
- Imininingwane mayelana namachweba atholakele azoboniswa ewindini elingaphezulu. Ngemuva kokuthi ukuskena kuqedwe, insizakalo izokwazisa ngenkinga yezokuphepha.
Inqubo yokuskena ithatha inkinga yemizuzwana, ngenkathi umsebenzisi etholakala kuphela ngolwazi ngamachweba avulekile, azikho izindatshana ezichazayo kumthombo.
Uma udinga ukuthola hhayi amachweba avulekile kuphela, kepha futhi uthole ukuthi ayini, kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa insiza yePortscan. Imininingwane ekule sayithi ivezwa ngendlela efinyelelekayo, futhi ngeke iqondwe kuphela ngabaphathi bohlelo.
