Umhlahlandlela we-VirtualDub

I-VirtualDub uhlelo lokusebenza lokuhlela ividiyo oludumile. Ngaphandle kokusebenzelana okulula okuqhathaniswa neziqhwaga ezifana ne-Adobe After Effects ne-Sony Vegas Pro, isoftware echaziwe inokusebenza okuningi kakhulu. Namuhla sizokutshela ngqo ukuthi yimiphi imisebenzi engenziwa usebenzisa i-VirtualDub, futhi sinikeze izibonelo ezisebenzayo.

Landa inguqulo yakamuva ye-VirtualDub

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-VirtualDub

I-VirtualDub inezici ezicishe zifane nanoma yisiphi esinye isihleli. Ungasika iziqeshana zama-movie, izingcezu zeglue yesiqeshana, usike futhi ushintshe amathrekhi omsindo, ufake izihlungi, uguqule idatha, bese uqopha ividiyo emithonjeni ehlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, konke lokhu kuhambisana nokuba khona kwama-codecs akhelwe ngaphakathi. Manje ake sihlaziye ngokuningiliziwe yonke imisebenzi ongayidinga umsebenzisi ojwayelekile.

Vula amafayela wokuhlela

Mhlawumbe, wonke umsebenzisi uyazi futhi uyaqonda ukuthi ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhlela ividiyo, kufanele uyivule kuqala kuhlelo lokusebenza. Nakhu ukuthi ungayenza kanjani kuVirtualDub.

1. Sethula uhlelo lokusebenza. Ngenhlanhla, awudingi ukuyifaka, futhi lokhu kungenye yezinzuzo.
2. Ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesobunxele uzothola umugqa Ifayela. Chofoza kuso kanye ngenkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele.



3. Imenyu eyehlayo eyehlayo izovela. Kuyo udinga ukuthi uchofoze umugqa wokuqala "Vula ifayela levidiyo". Ngendlela, isinqamuleli sekhibhodi senza umsebenzi ofanayo. "Ctrl + O".



4. Njengomphumela, kuvulwa iwindi lapho kufanele ukhethe khona idatha ongayivula. Khetha idokhumenti oyifunayo ngokuchofoza okukodwa kwenkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele, bese uqhafaza "Vula" esifundeni esiphansi.



Sicela wazi ukuthi ngokuzenzakalelayo, isoftware ayikwazi ukuvula amafayela we-MP4 ne-MOV. Lokhu kwenzeka ngaphandle kokuthi bakhonjiswe ohlwini lwamafomethi asekelwayo. Ukuze unike amandla lo msebenzi, uzodinga inani lezenzo ezihlobene nokufaka i-plug-in, ukudala ifolda eyengeziwe nemingcele yokumisela. Ungakufeza kanjani ngempela lokhu, sizokutshela ekugcineni kwendatshana.

5. Uma ifayili livuleka ngaphandle kwamaphutha, ewindini lohlelo uzobona izindawo ezimbili ezinesithombe sesiqeshana osifunayo - okokufaka nokukhipha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungaya esinyathelweni esilandelayo - ukuhlela okuqukethwe.

Sika bese ugcine isiqeshana sevidiyo

Uma ufuna ukusika isiqeshana osithandayo kusuka ku-movie noma i-movie bese uyigcina ngemuva kwesikhathi, udinga ukwenza uchungechunge lwezenzo ezilandelayo.

1. Vula idokhumenti ofuna ukusika kuyo ingxenye. Sichaze ukuthi sikwenza kanjani lokhu esigabeni esedlule.
2. Manje udinga ukusetha isilayida emugqeni wesikhathi cishe lapho isiqeshana osifunayo sizoqala khona. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngokuphenya isondo legundane liye phezulu naphansi, ungabeka isikhundla esinembile ngokwengeziwe seslayidi ngokwayo ifreyimu ethile.



3. Okulandelayo, kubha yamathuluzi etholakala ezansi kwewindows yohlelo, kufanele uchofoze inkinobho ukusetha ukuqala kokukhetha. Sikuqokomisile esithombeni esingezansi. Ukhiye futhi wenza lo msebenzi. "Ikhaya" kwikhibhodi.



4. Manje sidlulisa isilayidi esifanayo endaweni lapho ukuphela okukhethiwe kufanele kuphele khona. Ngemuva kwalokho chofoza kubha yamathuluzi engezansi "Ukuphela kokukhethwa" noma ukhiye "Qeda" kwikhibhodi.



5. Ngemuva kwalokho, thola umugqa phezulu ewindini lesoftware "Ividiyo". Chofoza kuso kanye ngenkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele. Kumenyu eyehlayo, khetha ipharamitha I-Direct Stream Copy. Mane uqhafaze kokubhaliwe okucacisiwe kanye nge-LMB. Njengomphumela, uzobona uphawu ngakwesokunxele kwepharamitha.



6. Izenzo ezifanayo kumele ziphindwe ngethebhu "Umsindo". Sibiza imenyu yokudonsela ehambisanayo futhi sinika amandla inketho I-Direct Stream Copy. Njengoba kuthebhu "Ividiyo" uphawu lwamachaphaza luvela eceleni komugqa wokhetho.
7. Okulandelayo, vula ithebhu enegama Ifayela. Kumenyu yokuqukethwe evula, chofoza kanye kulayini "Gcina i-AVI ehlukanisiwe ...".



8. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuvulwa iwindi elisha. Kufanele ichaze indawo yesiqeshana esizayo, kanye negama laso. Ngemuva kokuba lezi zenzo seziqediwe, chofoza "Gcina". Sicela wazi ukuthi kukhona ezinye izinketho ezikhona. Awudingi ukuguqula noma yini, vele uyiyeke njengoba injalo.



9. Kuzovela iwindi elincane esikrinini, lapho kuzoboniswa khona inqubekela phambili yomsebenzi. Lapho usuqedile ukulondolozwa lesi siqeshana, sizovala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma indima incane, kungenzeka ungakuqapheli nokuvela kwayo.

Kumele nje uhambe ngendlela yokusindisa ucezu osikiwe futhi uqiniseke ukuthi inqubo iphothulwa ngempumelelo.

Sika isicucu ngokweqile ku-movie

Usebenzisa i-VirtualDub, futhi futhi kalula ungagcini nje ngokugcina isigaba esikhethiwe, kepha usisuse ngokuphelele ku-movie / ikhathuni / isiqeshana. Lesi senzo senziwa ngokoqobo kumzuzu wemizuzu.

1. Vula ifayela ofuna ukulihlela. Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu, sitshele ekuqaleni kwendatshana.
2. Okulandelayo, setha amamaki ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwesiqephu esisikiwe. Lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa izinkinobho ezikhethekile kubha lamathuluzi elingaphansi. Siphinde sayisho le nqubo esigabeni esedlule.



3. Manje cindezela ukhiye kukhibhodi "Del" noma "Susa".
4. Ingxenye ekhethiwe iyasuswa masinyane. Umphumela ungabukwa ngokushesha ngaphambi kokulondolozwa. Uma ukhetha ngephutha uhlaka olwengeziwe, bese ucindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye "Ctrl + Z". Lokhu kuzobuyisela izingcezu ezisusiwe futhi ungaphinde ukhethe indawo oyifunayo ngokunembe kakhudlwana.
5. Ngaphambi kokugcina, kufanele unikeze inketho I-Direct Stream Copy kumathebhu "Umsindo" futhi "Ividiyo". Sihlole le nqubo ngemininingwane engxenyeni yokugcina yendatshana.
6. Ngemuva kokuba zonke lezi zinyathelo seziqediwe, ungaqhubeka ngqo nokulondolozwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kuthebhu Ifayela kuphaneli yokulawula ephezulu bese uqhafaza kulayini "Gcina njenge-AVI ...". Noma ungavele ucindezele ukhiye "F7" kwikhibhodi.
7. Kuvuleka iwindi elijwayele wena. Kuyo, sikhetha indawo yokugcina idokhumenti ehleliwe bese sithola igama elisha kuyo. Ngemuva kwalokho chofoza "Gcina".



8. Iwindi livela nenqubekelaphambili yokulondolozwa. Lapho umsebenzi usuqediwe, uzonyamalala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Silinde ukuphela kwesenzo.

Manje kufanele uye kufolda lapho ugcine khona ifayela. Ilungele ukubukwa noma ukusetshenziswa okwengeziwe.

Shintsha ukulungiswa kwevidiyo

Kwesinye isikhathi kuvela izimo lapho udinga ukuguqula ukulungiswa kwevidiyo. Isibonelo, ufuna ukubuka uchungechunge kudivayisi yeselula noma kuthebhulethi, kepha ngasizathu simbe abakwazi ukudlala isiqeshana ngokulungiswa okuphezulu. Kulokhu, ungaphinda uguqukele osizweni lwe-VirtualDub.

1. Sivula isiqeshana esidingekayo ohlelweni.
2. Okulandelayo, vula isigaba "Ividiyo" phezulu kakhulu bese uqhafaza i-LMB kulayini wokuqala "Izihlungi".
3. Endaweni evulekile kufanele uthole inkinobho Faka bese uchofoza kukho.



4. Kuzovulwa elinye iwindi. Kuyo uzobona uhlu olukhulu lokuhlunga. Kulolu hlu udinga ukuthola eyodwa ebizwa ngokuthi "Yenza usayizi kabusha". Chofoza i-LMB kanye egameni layo, bese uchofoza KULUNGILE khona lapho.



5. Okulandelayo, udinga ukushintshela kwimodi yokuphinda ubeke pixel bese ucacisa isisombululo osifunayo. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele lokho esigabeni "Isilinganiso sezinto" kumele ube nepharamitha “Njengomthombo”. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umphumela uyobe ungagculisi. Ngemuva kokusetha isixazululo osifunayo, kufanele uchofoze KULUNGILE.



6. Isihlungi esicacisiwe esinezilungiselelo sizongezwa kuhlu olujwayelekile. Qiniseka ukuthi ibhokisi lokuhlola limakwe ngegama lesihlungi. Ngemuva kwalokho, vala indawo enohlu uqobo ngokuchofoza inkinobho KULUNGILE.



7. Esikhundleni sokusebenza sohlelo, uzobona ngokushesha umphumela.



8. Ihlala kuphela ukuze ulondoloze ividiyo ewumphumela. Ngaphambi kwalapho, hlola ukuthi ithebhu enegama elifanayo ivuliwe "Imodi Egcwele Iyasebenza".



9. Ngemuva kwalokho, cindezela ukhiye kukhibhodi "F7". Kuzovulwa iwindi lapho kufanele ucele indawo yokugcina ifayili negama layo. Ekugcineni, chofoza "Gcina".



10. Ngemuva kwalokho kuzovela iwindi elincane. Kuyo, ungalandela inqubo yokugcina. Lapho usuqedile ukulondolozwa, luzivalela ngokwalo.

Ngemuva kokufaka ifolda ekhethwe ngaphambilini, uzobona ividiyo enesinqumo esisha. Le yinqubo yonke yokuguqula izimvume.

Ukujikeleza kwevidiyo

Kaningi kuba nezimo lapho, lapho kudutshulwa, ikhamera ingabambi endaweni edingeka kuyo. Umphumela unamavidiyo abuthiwe. Nge-VirtualDub, ungayilungisa kalula le nkinga. Qaphela ukuthi kule software ungakhetha i-angle yokujikeleza ngokungenangqondo noma amanani ahleliwe njengama-90, 180 nama-270 degrees. Manje, qala izinto kuqala.

1. Sifaka isiqeshana kuhlelo, esizokujikeleza.
2. Okulandelayo, iya kuthebhu "Ividiyo" futhi ohlwini olwehlayo, chofoza kulayini "Izihlungi".
3. Ewindini elilandelayo, chofoza Faka. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ungeze isihlungi esifunayo ohlwini futhi usisebenzise kufayela.



4. Uhlu luvula lapho udinga ukukhetha isihlungi ngokuya ngezidingo zakho. Uma i-angle ejwayelekile yokujikeleza ikufanela, bese ubheka "Jikelezisa". Ukucacisa i-engela ngesandla, khetha "Jikelezisa2". Baseduze. Khetha isihlungi esifunayo bese ucindezela inkinobho KULUNGILE ewindini elifanayo.



5. Uma isihlungi sikhethiwe "Jikelezisa", lapho-ke kuzovela indawo lapho kuzokwethulwa khona izinhlobo ezintathu zokujikeleza - ama-90 degrees (kwesobunxele noma kwesokudla) kanye nama-degree angama-180. Khetha into oyifunayo bese uqhafaza KULUNGILE.



6. Endabeni ye "Jikelezisa2" konke kucishe kufane. Kuzovela indawo yokusebenzela lapho uzodinga ukufaka khona i-angle yokujikeleza enkambeni ehambisanayo. Ngemuva kokucacisa i-angle, qinisekisa ukungena kwedatha ngokucindezela KULUNGILE.



7. Njengoba ukhethe isihlungi esidingekayo, vala iwindi ngohlu lwawo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela inkinobho futhi KULUNGILE.



8. Izinketho ezintsha zizosebenza ngokushesha. Uzobona umphumela endaweni yokusebenza.



9. Manje hlola ukuthi ithebhu "Ividiyo" wasebenza "Imodi Egcwele Iyasebenza".



10. Ekugcineni, kufanele ugcine umphumela. Cindezela ukhiye "F7" kukhibhodi, khetha indawo ongayigcina efasiteleni elivulayo, futhi ubonise igama lefayela. Ngemuva kwalokho kuchofoza "Gcina".



11. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, inqubo yokulonda izophela futhi uzokwazi ukusebenzisa ividiyo esele ihleliwe.

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ukuvula i-movie kuVirtualDub kulula kakhulu. Kepha lokhu akuyona yonke into lolu hlelo olukwazi ukuyenza.

Dala Izithombe ze-GIF

Uma uthandile ingxenye ethile yayo ngenkathi ubuka ividiyo, ungayiguqula kalula ibe izithombe. Ngokuzayo, lungasetshenziswa ezinhlaka ezahlukahlukene, ukuxhumana ezinkundleni zokuxhumana nokunye.

1. Vula idokhumenti lapho sizokwakha khona i-gif.
2. Ngaphezu kwalokho kuyadingeka ukushiya kuphela ucezu esizosebenza ngalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa izinkomba ezivela kusigaba "Sika bese ugcina isicucu sevidiyo" lwale ndatshana noma vele ukhethe bese ususa ezinye izingxenye zevidiyo.
3. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukushintsha isixazululo sesithombe. Ifayela lokugqwayiza okukhulu lizothatha isikhala esiningi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kuthebhu "Ividiyo" bese uvula isigaba "Izihlungi".
4. Manje kufanele ungeze isihlungi esisha esizoshintsha ukulungiswa kwezithombe ezizayo. Qhafaza Faka ewindini elivulayo.



5. Ukusuka ohlwini oluhlongozwayo, khetha isihlungi "Yenza usayizi kabusha" bese ucindezela inkinobho KULUNGILE.



6. Okulandelayo, khetha isinqumo esizosetshenziswa esikhathini esizayo kwizithomba. Qinisekisa ushintsho ngokucindezela inkinobho KULUNGILE.



7. Vala iwindi ngohlu lokuhlunga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza futhi KULUNGILE.



8. Manje vula futhi ithebhu "Ividiyo". Okwamanje, khetha into kusuka ohlwini olwehliswayo. "Inani lozimele".



9. Udinga ukusebenzisa ipharamitha "Dlulisela kufreyimu / sec" bese ufaka inani enkambini ehambisanayo «15». Lesi yisinkomba esihle kakhulu sokushintsha kohlaka, lapho isithombe sizodlala khona kahle. Kepha ungakhetha inketho efaneleke ngokwengeziwe, kuya ngezidingo zakho kanye nesimo. Ngemuva kokusetha inkomba, chofoza KULUNGILE.



10. Ukuze ulondoloze i-GIF evelayo, kufanele uye esigabeni Ifayelachofoza "Thekelisa" nakwimenyu evela ngakwesokudla, khetha Dala i-GIF animation.



11. Ewindini elincane elivulayo, ungakhetha indlela yokugcina i-gif (udinga ukuthi uchofoze inkinobho ngomfanekiso wamaphoyinti amathathu) bese ucacisa imodi yokudlala izithombe (dlala yona kanye, ulethe noma uphinde inombolo ethile yezikhathi). Njengoba usuchazile wonke lamapharamitha, ungachofoza KULUNGILE.



12. Ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa, ukugqwayiza ngesandiso esifunekayo kuzosindiswa endaweni ebekade icacisiwe. Manje usungayisebenzisa njengoba ufisa. Isihleli ngokwaso singavalwa.

Ukuthwebula kwesikrini

Enye yezimpawu ze-VirtualDub yikhono lokuqopha kuvidiyo zonke izenzo ezenziwa kukhompyutha. Vele, ngemisebenzi enjalo kukhona nesoftware ebhekiswe kude.

Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo zokuthwebula ividiyo kusuka esikrinini sekhompyutha

Iqhawe le-athikili yethu namuhla libhekana nalokhu ezingeni elihle, futhi. Nakhu ukuthi yenziwa kanjani lapha:

1. Esikhathini esiphezulu sezingxenye, khetha Ifayela. Kumenyu yokudonsela phansi sithola umugqa Capture Video in AVI bese uchofoza kukho kanye ngenkinobho yegundane kwesobunxele.



2. Njengomphumela, imenyu ivula ngezilungiselelo nokubuka kuqala kwesithombe esithengiwe. Engxenyeni engenhla yewindows sithola imenyu "Idivayisi" bese ukhetha into esohlwini olwehliswayo "Ukuthwebula Isikrini".



3. Uzobona indawo encane ezothwebula indawo ekhethiwe yedeskithophu. Ukuze usethe ukulungiswa okujwayelekile yiya ku "Ividiyo" bese ukhetha into yemenyu "Setha ifomethi".



4. Phansi uzobona ibhokisi lokuhlola elingenalutho eduze komugqa “Olunye usayizi”. Sibeka uphawu lokuhlola kuleli bhokisi lokuhlola bese sifaka imvume edingekayo emasimini akhiwe kancane. Shiya ifomethi yedatha ingashintshiwe - I-32-bit ARGB. Ngemuva kwalokho, cindezela inkinobho KULUNGILE.



5. Esikhaleni sokusebenza sohlelo uzobona amawindi amaningi evula elinye kwelinye. Lokhu ukubuka kuqala. Ukuze kube lula futhi ukuze ungalayishi i-PC futhi, cisha lo msebenzi. Iya kuthebhu "Ividiyo" bese uqhafaza kulayini wokuqala Ungabonisi.



6. Manje cindezela inkinobho "C" kwikhibhodi. Lokhu kuzoletha imenyu yezilungiselelo zokucindezela. Iyadingeka, ngoba uma kungenjalo isiqeshana esiqoshiwe sizothatha isikhala esiningi ku-hard drive yakho. Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi ukuze ubonise ama-codec amaningi efasiteleni, udinga ukufaka ama-codecs-packs ohlobo lwe-K-Lite. Asikwazi ukweluleka noma iyiphi i-codec ethile, ngoba konke kuncike kwimisebenzi eyenziwe. Kwenye indawo ikhwalithi iyadingeka, futhi kwezinye izimo inganakwa. Ngokuvamile, khetha eyodwa edingekayo bese uqhafaza KULUNGILE.



7. Manje cindezela inkinobho "F2" kwikhibhodi. Kuzovulwa iwindi lapho uzodinga ukucacisa indawo yedokhumenti eliqoshwe negama lawo. Ngemuva kwalokho kuchofoza "Gcina".



8. Manje ungaqhubeka ngqo nokurekhoda. Vula ithebhu Capture kusuka kubha yamathuluzi ephezulu bese ukhetha into ekuyo Capture Video.



9. Ukuthi ukuqoshwa kwevidiyo sekuqalile kuzosayinwa yi "Ukuthwebula kuyaqhubeka" enhlokweni yewindi main.



10. Ukuze uyeke ukuqopha, udinga ukuvula iwindi lohlelo futhi futhi uye esigabeni Capture. Kuzovela imenyu oyijwayele, lapho kulokhu kufanele uchofoze kulayini Lahla Ukuthwebula.



11. Ngemuva kokumisa ukuqopha, ungavele uvale uhlelo. Ividiyo izoba sendaweni ekhonjiswe ngaphambili ngaphansi kwegama elinikezwe yona.

Le ndlela inqubo yokuthwebula izithombe isebenzisa uhlelo lweVirtualDub ibukeka kanjani.

Ukususa ithrekhi yomsindo

Ekugcineni, singathanda ukukutshela ngomsebenzi olula njengokususa ithrekhi yomsindo kuvidiyo ekhethiwe. Lokhu kwenziwa kalula.

1. Khetha isiqeshana esizosusa umsindo kuso.
2. Phezulu kakhulu, vula ithebhu "Umsindo" bese ukhetha umugqa kumenyu "Awukho umsindo".



3. Yilokho kuphela. Ihlala kuphela ukuze ulondoloze ifayili. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela ukhiye kukhibhodi "F7", khetha indawo yevidiyo ewindini elivula futhi ulinikeze igama elisha. Ngemuva kwalokho, cindezela inkinobho "Gcina".

Ngenxa yalokhu, umsindo ovela kusiqeshana sakho uzosuswa ngokuphelele.

Ungawavula kanjani amavidiyo we-MP4 ne-MOV

Ekuqaleni kwendatshana, sibalule ukuthi umhleli unezinkinga ezithile ngokuvula amafayela wezindlela ezingenhla. Njengebhonasi, sizokutshela ukuthi ungakulungisa kanjani lokhu kushiyeka. Ngeke sichaze yonke imininingwane ngokuningiliziwe, kodwa siyisho kuphela ngamagama ajwayelekile. Uma kungasebenzi kuwe ukuthi wenze zonke isenzo eziphakanyisiwe ngokwakho, bese ubhala kumazwana. Nakhu okudingeka ukwenze.

1. Okokuqala iya kufolda enezimpande zohlelo bese ubona ukuthi kunamafolda amancane kuwo anamagama "Ama-plugins32" futhi "Ama-plugins64". Uma zingekho, vele uzidale.
2. Manje udinga ukuthola i-plugin kwi-Intanethi "Isibuko se-FccHandler" ye-VirtualDub. Landa okugciniwe nakho. Ngaphakathi uzothola amafayela "I-QuickTime.vdplugin" futhi "I-QuickTime64.vdplugin". Eyokuqala kufanele ikopishelwe kufolda "Ama-plugins32", kanti owesibili, ngokulandelana, ku "Ama-plugins64".
3. Okulandelayo, uzodinga i-codec ebizwa ngokuthi "I-Ffdshow". Ingatholakala futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga ku-Inthanethi. Landa iphakheji yokufaka bese uyifaka ekhompyuter yakho. Sicela wazi ukuthi ukujula kwe-codec kumele kufane nokujula kwe-VirtualDub.
4. Ngemuva kwalokho, qala umhleli bese uzama ukuvula iziqeshana nge-MP4 noma i-MOV enwetshiwe. Konke kufanele kusebenze ngalesi sikhathi.

Kulokhu isihloko sethu saphela. Sikutshele ngemisebenzi esemqoka yeVirtualDub, engahle ibe wusizo kumsebenzisi ophakathi. Ngaphezu kwezici ezichaziwe, umhleli uneminye imisebenzi eminingi nokuhlunga. Kodwa ukuze zisetshenziswe kahle, uzodinga ulwazi olujulile, ngakho-ke asizange siqale ukubathinta kulesi sihloko. Uma udinga izeluleko zokuxazulula izinkinga ezithile, wamukelekile emazwaneni.