Abanini bamalaptops bavame ukubhekana nenkinga yokuyeka ngokuzenzakalelayo imishini yomsindo. Izimbangela zale nto zingahluka kakhulu. Isimo, ukungasebenzi kahle ngokuzala kabusha okunengqondo kungahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili: isoftware ne-Hardware. Uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka kwekhompyutha ye-computer, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokuxhumana nesikhungo senkonzo, khona-ke ukungasebenzi kahle kohlelo olusebenzayo nenye isoftware kungalungiswa ngokwakho.
Ixazulula inkinga yomsindo we-laputer kuWindows 8
Sizozama ngokuzimela ukuthola umthombo wenkinga ngomsindo ku-laptop efakwe iWindows 8 futhi sibuyise ukusebenza okugcwele kwensiza. Kunezindlela eziningana zokwenza lokhu.
Indlela yoku-1: Sebenzisa Izinkinobho Zesevisi
Ake siqale ngenqubo yokuqala. Mhlawumbe wena ngokwakho ucishe umsindo ngephutha. Thola okhiye kukhibhodi "Fn" nenombolo yensiza "F" nesithonjana sesipika kuhlu oluphezulu. Isibonelo, kumadivayisi avela ku-Acer wona "F8". Sicindezela ngasikhathi sinye ukuhlanganiswa kwalezi zikhiye ezimbili. Sizama kaningana. Umsindo awuzange uvele? Bese udlulela kwindlela elandelayo.
Indlela yesi-2: Umxube Wevolumu
Manje ake sithole inani levolumu elisethwe kwi-laptop yemisindo yohlelo kanye nokusebenzisa. Kungenzeka ukuthi i-mixer ayilungiselelwe kahle.
- Ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla kwesikrini kubha yomsebenzi, chofoza kwesokudla kwisithonjana sesipikha bese ukhetha "Umxube Wevolumu Ovulekile".
- Ewindini elivelayo, hlola izinga labaslayidi ezigabeni "Idivayisi" futhi "Izicelo". Siqinisekisa ukuthi izithonjana ezinezipikha azikhethiwe.
- Uma umsindo ungasebenzi kuhlelo oluthile kuphela, bese uliqala bese uvula i-Volume Mixer futhi. Siyaqiniseka ukuthi ukulawula kwevolumu kuphakeme, futhi isipikha asinqamuki.
Indlela 3: Iskena Isoftware unqulo wesi arab
Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola uhlelo ukungabikho kwe-malware ne-spyware, okungaphazamisa ukusebenza kahle kwamadivayisi omsindo. Futhi-ke, inqubo yokuskena kumele yenziwe ngezikhathi ezithile.
Funda kabanzi: Yilwa namagciwane ekhompyutha
Indlela 4: Umphathi Wedivayisi
Uma konke kuhleliwe ku-Volume Mixer futhi akukho magciwane atholakele, kuzodingeka uhlole ukusebenza kwabashayeli bedivaysi yomsindo. Kwesinye isikhathi baqala ukusebenza ngokungalungile uma kwenzeka kungaphumelelwa isibuyekezo noma i-Hard Mismatch.
- Cindezela isinqamuleli Win + r nasefasiteleni "Gijima" faka umyalo
devmgmt.msc
. Qhafaza "Ngena". - Kwisiphathi Sedivayisi, sinentshisekelo kwibhlokhi Amadivayisi Omsindo. Uma kwenzeka ukungasebenzi kahle, isibabazo noma amamaki emibuzo angavela eceleni kwegama lemishini.
- Qhafaza kwesokudla emgqeni wensimbi yomsindo, khetha kumenyu "Izindawo"iya kuthebhu "Umshayeli". Ake sizame ukubuyekeza amafayela alawulayo. Qinisekisa "Vuselela".
- Ewindini elilandelayo, khetha ukulanda umshayeli ozenzakalelayo kusuka ku-Inthanethi noma useshe ku-hard drive ye-laptop uma ubalandile ngaphambilini.
- Kuyenzeka ukuthi umshayeli omusha aqale ukusebenza ngokungalungile ngakhoke ungazama ukubuyela emuva enguqulweni yakudala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ezintweni zemishini, cindezela inkinobho Roll back.
Indlela yesi-5: Qinisekisa izilungiselelo ze-BIOS
Kungenzeka ukuthi umnikazi wangaphambilini, umuntu okwazi ukungena kwi-laptop, noma wena uqobo ukhubazeke ngokungazi ikhadi lomsindo ku-BIOS. Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi i-Hardware ivuliwe, qala kabusha idivaysi bese ufaka ikhasi le-firmware. Izinkinobho ezisetshenziselwe lokhu zingahluka ngumenzi. Kuma-laptops e-ASUS, lokhu "Del" noma "F2". Kwi-BIOS, udinga ukubheka isimo sepharamitha Umsebenzi we-Onboard Audiokufanele kupelwe "Kunikwe amandla", okungukuthi, "ikhadi lomsindo livuliwe." Uma ikhadi lomsindo licishiwe, khona-ke, ngokulandelana, kulivule. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ku-BIOS yezinguqulo ezahlukahlukene nabakhiqizi igama nendawo yepharamitha ingahluka.
Indlela yesi-6: Isevisi ye-Windows Audio
Isimo esinjalo kungenzeka ukuthi insiza yesistimu yokwenza kabusha umsindo ikhutshazwe kwi-laptop. Uma i-Windows Audio service imisiwe, okokusebenza komsindo ngeke kusebenze. Bheka ukuthi ngabe yonke into ilungile nalesi sithangami.
- Ukwenza lokhu, sisebenzisa inhlanganisela esivele siyayazi Win + r bese uthayipha
services.msc
. Bese uqhafaza KULUNGILE. - Ithebhu "Izinsizakalo" ewindini elifanele sidinga ukuthola umugqa I-Windows Audio.
- Ukuqala kabusha insiza kungasiza ukubuyisela ukudlala kabusha komsindo kudivayisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha Qala kabusha Insizakalo.
- Sihlola ukuthi uhlobo lokwethula kuzakhiwo zensizakalo yomsindo lukumodi ezenzakalelayo. Qhafaza kwesokudla kupharamitha, iya ku "Izindawo"buka block "Uhlobo lokuqalisa".
Indlela yesi-7: Isisulu sezinselelo
I-Windows 8 inethuluzi lokuxazulula inkinga elakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ungazama ukuyisebenzisa ukuthola nokulungisa izinkinga ngomsindo kwi-laptop.
- Phusha "Qala", engxenyeni ephezulu kwesokudla kwesikrini sithola isithonjana sengilazi esikhulisayo "Sesha".
- Kubha yokusesha esishayela kuyo: "Ukuxazulula inkinga". Emiphumeleni, khetha iphaneli yeWizard Yokuxazulula Izinkinga.
- Ekhasini elilandelayo sidinga isigaba "Izinsimbi nomsindo". Khetha "Ukuxazulula Ukudlalwa komsindo kabusha".
- Bese umane ulandele imiyalo ye-Wizard, ezokwenza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ngasinye ukuxazulula inkinga yamadivayisi alalelwayo kwi-laptop.
Indlela yesi-8: Ukulungisa noma ukufaka kabusha iWindows 8
Kungenzeka ukuthi ufake uhlelo olusha olubangele ukungqubuzana kwamafayela wokulawula wamadivayisi omsindo noma kwehluleka ukwenzeka engxenyeni yesoftware ye-OS. Lokhu kungalungiswa ngokugoqa emuva kuhlelo lwamuva nje lohlelo. Ukubuyisela i-Windows 8 endaweni yokuqhekeka kulula.
Funda kabanzi: Ungayibuyisela kanjani iWindows 8
Lapho isipele kungasizi, i-resort yokugcina ishiywe - ukufaka kabusha ngokuphelele iWindows 8. Uma isizathu sokuntuleka komsindo kwi-laptop silele engxenyeni yesoftware, khona-ke le ndlela izosiza nakanjani.
Khumbula ukukopisha idatha ebalulekile kusuka kuvolumu yesistimu ye-hard drive.
Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka uhlelo olusebenza lweWindows 8
Indlela 9: Ukulungiswa Kwekhadi Lomsindo
Uma izindlela ezingenhla zingazange zixazulule inkinga, khona-ke cishe okungenzeka ngokuphelele kungenzeka into embi kakhulu engenzeka ngomsindo kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo. Ikhadi lomsindo alilungile emzimbeni futhi kufanele lilungiswe ngochwepheshe. Uchwepheshe kuphela ongathengisa i-chip kubhodi ye-laptop ngokuzimela.
Sihlole izindlela eziyisisekelo zokwenza kube lula ukusebenza kwamadivayisi omsindo kukhompyutha ene-Windows 8 “esebhodini”. Kuliqiniso, kudivayisi eyinkimbinkimbi efana ne-laptop kungaba nezizathu eziningi zokungasebenzi kahle kwemishini yomsindo, kepha usebenzisa izindlela ezichazwe ngenhla, ezimeni eziningi uzophinda uphoqa ucingo lwakho ukuthi "licule futhi lukhulume". Ngekungasebenzi kahle kwehadiwe, kunomgwaqo oqonde esikhungweni sensizakalo.