Isikrini Sokufa noma "Isikrini Sokufa" (BSOD) kungenye yamaphutha angajabulisi kakhulu angenzeka ngesikhathi sokusebenza kweWindows 10. Inkinga efanayo ihlala ihambisana nokuqothuka kohlelo olusebenzayo kanye nokulahleka kwayo yonke imininingwane engalondoloziwe. Esihlokweni sanamuhla, sizokutshela ngezimbangela zephutha. "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION", futhi unikeze namathiphu wokuthi angayilungisa kanjani.
Izimbangela zephutha
Esikhathini esiningi samacala Isikrini Sokufa ngomyalezo "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" kuvela njengomphumela wokungqubuzana phakathi kohlelo lokusebenza nezinhlaka ezahlukahlukene noma abashayeli. Futhi, kuvela inkinga efanayo lapho kusetshenziswa i- "hardware" enezinkinga noma ukuqhekeka - i-RAM enephutha, ikhadi levidiyo, isilawuli se-IDE, ukushisa ibhuloho elisenyakatho nokunye. Ngokuvamisile, imbangela yaleli phutha yichibi lamakhasi, elisebenzisa ngokweqile i-OS. Noma ngabe kunjani, ungazama ukulungisa isimo samanje.
Izeluleko Zokuxazulula Izinkinga
Lapho kuvela iphutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION", okokuqala kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi yini uqobo oyisungulile / oyivushile / oyifakile ngaphambi kokuba yenzeke. Okulandelayo, naka umbhalo wombhalo oboniswa esikrinini. Kusuka kokuqukethwe kwayo ukuthi ezinye izenzo zizoxhomekeka.
Icacisa ifayili yenkinga
Imvamisa iphutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" ehambisana nenkomba yohlobo oluthile lwefayela lesistimu. Kubukeka kanjena:
Ngezansi sizokhuluma ngamafayela ajwayelekile uhlelo uhlelo olubhekisela kuwo ezimweni ezinjalo. Siphinde futhi sinikeze izindlela zokuqeda iphutha elenzekile.
Uyacelwa ukuthi wazi ukuthi zonke izixazululo ezihlongozwayo kufanele zisetshenziswe lapho Imodi ephephile uhlelo lokusebenza. Okokuqala, hhayi njalo ngephutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" kungenzeka ukulayisha i-OS ngokujwayelekile, futhi okwesibili, izofaka ngokuphelele noma ibuyekeze isoftware.
Funda kabanzi: Imodi ephephile ku-Windows 10
I-AtihdWT6.sys
Leli fayela liyingxenye yomshayeli we-AMD HD Audio, ofakwe nesoftware yekhadi levidiyo. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, kufanelekile ukuzama ukufaka kabusha isoftware ye-adaptha yehluzo. Uma umphumela ungathandeki, ungasebenzisa isixazululo esikhulu sekhadinali:
- Zulazulela kule ndlela elandelayo kwiWindows Explorer:
C: Windows System32 abashayeli
- Thola kufolda "abashayeli" ifayela "I-AtihdWT6.sys" bese uyayisusa. Ukuze uthembeke, ungayikopisha kuqala kwelinye ifolda.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, qala kabusha uhlelo.
Ezimweni eziningi, lezi zinyathelo zanele ukususa inkinga.
I-AxtuDrv.sys
Leli fayela lingelesetshenziswa le-RW-Konke Read & Writing Driver. Ukuze inyamalale Isikrini Sokufa ngaleli phutha, udinga kuphela ukususa noma ukufaka kabusha isoftware ecacisiwe.
Win32kfull.sys
Iphutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" ngesibonakaliso sefayela elishiwo ngenhla litholakala kwezinye izinguqulo zokwakhiwa kwe-1709 zeWindows 10. Ngokuvamile, ukufakwa kwe-banal kwezibuyekezo zakamuva ze-OS kuyasiza. Sikhulume ngokuthi ungazifaka kanjani engxenyeni ehlukile.
Funda Okuningi: Ukuthuthukela kwiWindows 10 kuyi-New Version
Uma izenzo ezinjalo zinganikeli umphumela oyifunayo, kuyafaneleka ukuthi ucabangele ukubuyisa imali ekuhlanganyeleni 1703.
Funda kabanzi: Buyisela iWindows 10 kusimo sayo sokuqala
Asmtxhci.sys
Leli fayela liyingxenye yomshayeli we-ASMedia USB 3.0. Okokuqala kufanele uzame ukufaka kabusha umshayeli. Ungayilanda, ngokwesibonelo, kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-ASUS. Isoftware ye-mamaboard ilungile "M5A97" kusuka esigabeni "I-USB".
Ngeshwa, kwesinye isikhathi iphutha elinjalo lisho ukuthi iphutha ukungasebenzi kahle kwetheku le-USB. Lokhu kungaba umshado wezinto zokusebenza, izinkinga zoxhumana nabo nokunye. Kulokhu, kufanelekile ukuxhumana nabachwepheshe ukuthola ukuxilongwa ngokuphelele.
Dxgkrnl.sys, nvlddmkm.sys, dxgmms2.sys, igdkmd64.sys, atikmdag.sys
Ngayinye yamafayela afakwe kuhlu ibhekisela kwisoftware yekhadi lehluzo. Uma uhlangabezana nenkinga efanayo, bese ulandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Susa isoftware efakwe ngaphambili usebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-Display Driver Uninstaller (DDU).
- Ngemuva kwalokho faka abashayeli be-adaptha yehluzo usebenzisa enye yezindlela ezitholakalayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ivuselela abashayeli bamakhadi wehluzo ku-Windows 10
- Ngemuva kwalokho, zama ukuqala kabusha uhlelo.
Uma iphutha alikwazanga ukulungiswa, bese uzama ukufaka hhayi abashayeli bakamuva, kodwa inguqulo yakudala yalezo. Imvamisa, ukukhohlisa okunjalo kufanele kwenziwe ngabanikazi bamakhadi wevidiyo we-NVIDIA. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isoftware yanamuhla ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi kahle, ikakhulukazi kuma-adaptha amadala.
Netio.sys
Leli fayela ezimweni eziningi livela uma kwenzeka amaphutha abangelwa isoftware ye-antivirus noma abavikeli abahlukahlukene (ngokwesibonelo, i-Ad Guard). Okokuqala, zama ukususa yonke le software futhi uqale kabusha uhlelo. Uma lokhu kungasizi, kufanele uhlole uhlelo lwe-malware. Sizokhuluma ngalokhu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Imbangela ethile evamile eyinkimbinkimbi yisoftware enekhadi lenethiwekhi. Lokhu, kungaholela Isikrini Sokufa lapho uqala izifufula ezahlukahlukene nomthwalo kudivayisi uqobo. Kulokhu, udinga ukuthola uphinde ufake umshayeli futhi. Kungcono ukusebenzisa inguqulo yakamuva yesoftware elandiwe kusuka esizeni esisemthethweni.
Funda kabanzi: Sesha futhi ufake umshayeli ikhadi lenethiwekhi
Ks.sys
Ifayela elishiwoyo libhekisela emitatsheni yezincwadi ye-CSA esetshenziswa yi-kernel yohlelo lokusebenza uqobo. Imvamisa, leli phutha lihambisana nokusebenza kweSkype nezibuyekezo zayo. Esimweni esinjalo, kufanelekile ukuzama ukukhipha isoftware. Uma ngemuva kwalokhu inkinga inyamalala, ungazama ukufaka inguqulo yakamuva kusayithi elisemthethweni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imvamisa ifayela "ks.sys" isayina inkinga nge-camcorder. Ikakhulu kufanele ukunaka leli qiniso kubanikazi bamalaptop. Kulokhu, akuhlali kufanelekile ukusebenzisa isoftware yokuqala yomenzi. Kwesinye isikhathi kube nguye oholela ekubonakala kweBSOD. Okokuqala, kufanele uzame ukubuyisa emuva umshayeli. Ngenye indlela, ungasusa ngokuphelele i-camcorder kusuka Isiphathi Sedivayisi. Kamuva, uhlelo lufaka isoftware yalo.
Lokhu kuqeda ukufakwa kuhlu lwamaphutha ajwayelekile kakhulu.
Ukuntuleka kwemininingwane enemininingwane
Akuhlali njalo kumyalezo wephutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" ikhombisa ifayela lenkinga. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuzodingeka uguqukele osizweni lwenkunkuma eyaziwa ngokuthi inkumbulo. Inqubo izoba kanjena:
- Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi umsebenzi wokuqoshwa kokulahlwa uvuliwe. Kusithonjana "Le khompyutha" chofoza i-RMB bese ukhetha ulayini "Izindawo".
- Ewindini elivulayo, iya esigabeni "Izilungiselelo zesistimu ethuthukisiwe".
- Okulandelayo, chofoza inkinobho "Izinketho" ebhlokini Landa futhi ubuyisele.
- Kuzovulwa iwindi elisha lezilungiselelo. Okwakho kufanele kubukeke njengesithombe esingezansi. Ungakhohlwa ukucindezela inkinobho "Kulungile" ukuqinisekisa zonke izinguquko ezenziwe.
- Okulandelayo, uzodinga ukulanda uhlelo lwe-BlueScreenView kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni kanjiniyela bese uyifaka kukhompyutha / kwi-laptop yakho. Ikuvumela ukuthi uvule amafayela wokulahla futhi ubonise yonke imininingwane yephutha. Ekupheleni kokufakwa, sebenzisa isoftware. Kuzovula ngokuzenzakalelayo okuqukethwe kwifolda elandelayo:
C: Windows Minidump
Kuyo, ngokuzenzakalelayo, idatha izolondolozwa uma kwenzeka Isikrini esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
- Khetha ohlwini, olusendaweni ephezulu, ifayela elifunayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, yonke imininingwane izokhonjiswa engxenyeni engezansi yewindows, kufaka negama lefayela elibandakanyekayo enkingeni.
- Uma ifayela elinjalo lingenye kokungenhla, bese ulandela izeluleko eziphakanyisiwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzodingeka ufune imbangela ngokwakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza endaweni elahlekile ku-BlueScreenView RMB bese ukhetha ulayini kusuka kumenyu yokuqukethwe "Thola ikhodi yephutha + umshayeli ku-Google".
- Okulandelayo, isiphequluli sizobonisa imiphumela yokucinga, phakathi kwesixazululo senkinga yakho. Uma kunezinkinga zokuthola imbangela, ungaxhumana nathi kumazwana - sizozama ukusiza.
Amathuluzi ajwayelekile okubuyisa amaphutha
Ngezikhathi ezithile, ukuze kuqedwe inkinga "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION", kufanele usebenzise amaqhinga ajwayelekile. Kumayelana nabo ngakho.
Indlela yoku-1: Qala kabusha iWindows
Akunandaba ukuthi izwakala imnandi kanjani, kepha kwezinye izimo ukuqalwa kabusha okulula kohlelo olusebenzayo noma ukuvala kwalo okulungile kungasiza.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuvala phansi iWindows 10
Iqiniso ngukuthi iWindows 10 ayiphelele. Ngezikhathi ezithile, kungahle kungasebenzi. Ikakhulu ukucabanga ngobuningi babashayeli nezinhlelo umuntu ngamunye azifaka kumadivayisi ahlukile. Uma lokhu kungasizi, kufanele uzame izindlela ezilandelayo.
Indlela 2: Bheka Ubuqotho Befayela
Kwesinye isikhathi ukususa inkinga okukhulunywa ngayo kusiza ukubheka wonke amafayela wohlelo lokusebenza. Ngenhlanhla, lokhu kungenziwa hhayi nge-software yomuntu wesithathu kuphela, kepha nangamathuluzi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi eWindows 10 - "Isihloli sefayela lesistimu" noma "DISM".
Funda Okuningi: Ukubheka i-Windows 10 ukuthola amaphutha
Indlela 3: hlola amagciwane
Izicelo zegciwane, kanye nesoftware ewusizo, ziyathuthukiswa futhi zithuthukiswe nsuku zonke. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile ukusebenza kwamakhodi anjalo kuholela kwephutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION". Izinsiza ze-antivirus eziphathwayo zenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu walo msebenzi. Sikhulume ngabamele abasebenza kakhulu be-software enjalo phambilini.
Funda kabanzi: Skena ikhompyutha yakho ukuthola amagciwane ngaphandle kwama-antivirus
Indlela 4: Faka izibuyekezo
IMicrosoft ihlala ikhipha izingqimba nezibuyekezo zeWindows 10. Zonke zenzelwe ukuqeda amaphutha ahlukahlukene kanye nezinambuzane zohlelo olusebenzayo. Mhlawumbe ukufakwa “kwezigxobo” zakamuva ezizokusiza ukuqeda Isikrini Sokufa. Sabhala engxenyeni ehlukile yokuthi ungasesha futhi ufake kanjani izibuyekezo.
Okuningi: Ungayithuthukisa kanjani iWindows 10 kuhlobo lwakamuva
Indlela yesi-5: Ukuhlola Hardware
Kwesinye isikhathi, iphutha kungenzeka kube ukungaphumeleli kwesoftware, kepha kube yinkinga yehadiwe. Imvamisa, amadivaysi anjalo yi-hard disk ne-RAM. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni lapho kungenzeki ukuthola nganoma iyiphi indlela imbangela yephutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION", sincoma ukuthi uvivinye le nsiza yezinkinga.
Imininingwane engaphezulu:
Ungayihlola kanjani i-RAM
Ungayihlola kanjani i-hard drive yemikhakha emibi
Indlela 6: faka kabusha i-OS
Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lapho isimo singeke silungiswe nganoma yiziphi izindlela, kufanelekile ukucabanga ngokufaka kabusha uhlelo olusebenzayo. Namuhla, lokhu kungenziwa ngezindlela eziningi, futhi ngokusebenzisa ezinye zazo, ungagcina idatha yakho yangasese.
Funda kabanzi: Ukufaka kabusha uhlelo olusebenzayo lweWindows 10
Lokho, empeleni, lonke lolu lwazi esifuna ukukunikeza lona ngohlaka lwalesi sihloko. Khumbula ukuthi izimbangela zephutha "SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION" okuningi. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukubheka zonke izici ngazinye. Siyethemba ukuthi manje usungayilungisa inkinga.