I-NTLDR ayikho

Okufanele ukwenze uma esikhundleni seWindows ubona i-NTLDR kunephutha

Imvamisa, lapho ngihamba ngezingcingo ukulungisa amakhompyutha, ngihlangabezana nale nkinga elandelayo: ngemuva kokuvula ikhompyutha, uhlelo lokusebenza aluqali futhi, esikhundleni salokho, kuvela umyalezo obhalwe esikrinini sekhompyutha:

I-NTLDR ayikho, nokunikezwa kokuchofoza I-Ctrl, i-Alt, i-Del.

Iphutha lifana ne-Windows XP, futhi abaningi basafakiwe. Ngizozama ukuchaza kabanzi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma kwenzeka inkinga enjalo kuwe.

Kungani lo mlayezo uvela

Izizathu zingahluka - ukuvala ikhompyutha okungeyona, izinkinga nge-hard drive, umsebenzi wegciwane kanye nomkhakha wamabhuthini ongalungile weWindows. Ngenxa yalokhu, uhlelo alukwazi ukufinyelela ifayili. ntldr, okudingeka ukulayishwa okufanelekile ngenxa yomonakalo noma ukuntuleka kwayo.

Ungalilungisa kanjani iphutha

Ungasebenzisa izindlela eziningana ukuze ubuyisele ukulayisha okulungile kwe-windows OS, sizocubungula ngokulandelana.

1) Faka ifayela le-ntldr

• Ukushintsha noma ukulungisa ifayili elonakele ntldr Ungayikopisha kusuka kwenye ikhompyutha ngohlelo olufanayo lokusebenzisa noma kwi-Windows ukufakwa disc. Ifayela litholakala kufolda engu- i386 yediski ye-OS. Uzodinga futhi ifayela le-ntdetect.com kusuka kufolda efanayo. Lawa mafayili, asebenzisa i-CD ebukhoma noma i-Windows Recovery Console, adinga ukukopishelwa ezimpandeni zesistimu yakho yohlelo. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele wenze lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
  • Boot kusuka ku-disk yokufaka ye-Windows
  • Lapho utshelwa ukuba ucindezele u-R ukuqala ikhonoli yokutakula yenza lokhu
  • Iya kungxenye yebhuthri yedrayivu kanzima (isibonelo, usebenzisa umyalo we-cd c :).
  • Qalisa imiyalo yokulungisa iphutha (cindezela u-Y ukuze uqinisekise) ne-fixmbr.
  • Ngemuva kokuthola isaziso mayelana nokwenza ngempumelelo umyalo wokugcina, thayipha ukuphuma futhi ikhompyutha kufanele iqale kabusha ngaphandle komyalezo wephutha.

2) Cupha ukwahlukanisa kohlelo

• Kwenzeka ukuthi ngenxa yezizathu eziningi ezahlukahlukene, ukwahlukaniswa kwesistimu kungahle kungasebenzi, kulokhu i-Windows ngeke ikwazi ukufinyelela kuyo futhi, ngokufanele, ukufinyelela kufayela ntldr. Ungayilungisa kanjani?
  • I-Boot isebenzisa i-disk disk ethile, isibonelo, iHiren's boot CD bese iqhuba uhlelo lusebenze ngokuhlukaniswa kwe-hard disk. Hlola idrayivu yesistimu ilebula elisebenzayo. Uma isigaba singasebenzi noma sifihliwe, senze sisebenze. Qalisa kabusha.
  • Ngena kwimodi yokubuyisela iWindows, njengasesigabeni sokuqala. Faka umyalo we-fdisk, khetha ukwahlukanisa okusebenzayo kumenyu evela, faka izinguquko.

3) Qinisekisa ukuthi izindlela eziya ohlelweni lokusebenza zibhaliwe kufayela le-boot.ini