Uma ucabanga ukuthi uhlelo olusebenza ngeWindows, ihhovisi lehhovisi suite, i-antivirus ye-Microsoft Security Essentials neminye imikhiqizo ethile yesoftware konke okungathenjelwa yi-Corporate, ke unephutha. Izinhlelo eziningi ezithokozisayo nezisebenzayo zingatholakala engxenyeni yeSysinternals yesayithi leMicrosoft Technet, lenzelwe ochwepheshe be-IT.
E-Sysinternals, ungalanda izinhlelo ze-Windows mahhala, eziningi zazo ezinamandla nezinsiza eziwusizo. Ngokumangazayo, akubona abasebenzisi abaningi kakhulu abanazi lezi zinsiza, ngenxa yokuthi isiza se-TechNet sisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ngabaphathi bohlelo, futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, akuyona yonke imininingwane ekuso eyethulwa ngesiRussia.
Yini ozoyithola kulokhu kubuyekezwa? - Izinhlelo zamahhala ezivela kuMicrosoft ezizokusiza ubukeke ujula kwiWindows, usebenzise ama-desktops amaningana ohlelweni olusebenzayo, noma udlale ozakwabo.
Ngakho-ke asihambe: Izinsiza eziyimfihlo zeMicrosoft Windows.
Ama-Autoruns
Akunandaba ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho, izinsizakalo zeWindows kanye nezinhlelo zokuqala zizoshesha kanjani ukwehlisa i-PC yakho nejubane layo lokulayisha. Cabanga msconfig yilokho okudingayo? Ngikholelwe, ama-Autoruns azokubonisa futhi akusize ulungiselele izinto eziningi eziqala lapho uvula ikhompyutha yakho.
Ithebhu "Konke" ekhethwe kuhlelo ngokuzenzakalela ibonisa zonke izinhlelo nezinsizakalo ekuqaleni. Ukuze uphathe izinketho zokuqalisa ngendlela efinyeleleka kalula, kukhona amathebhu uLogon, i-Internet Explorer, i-Explorer, Imisebenzi ehleliwe, abashayeli, izinsizakalo, abahlinzeki be-Winsock, abahloli bephrinta, i-AppInit nabanye.
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, izenzo eziningi azivunyelwe kuma-Autoruns, noma ngabe uqhuba uhlelo egameni loMlawuli. Uma uzama ukuguqula imingcele ethile, uzobona umlayezo "Iphutha lokushintsha isimo sento: Ukufinyelela kunqatshiwe".
Nge-Autoruns, ungahlanza izinto eziningi kusukela ekuqaleni. Kepha qaphela, lolu hlelo lwenzelwe labo abakwaziyo ukuthi benzani.
Landa uhlelo lwe-Autoruns //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb963902.aspx
Inqubo yokuqapha
Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-process Monitor, umphathi we-standard task (ngisho ku-Windows 8) akakhombisi lutho. Inqubo yokuqapha, ngaphezu kokubonisa zonke izinhlelo ezisebenzayo, izinqubo nezinsizakalo, ngesikhathi sangempela sibuyekeza isimo sazo zonke lezi zinto noma yimuphi umsebenzi owenzeka kuzo. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngenqubo, vele uyivule ngokuchofoza kabili.
Ngokuvula iphaneli lezakhiwo, ungafunda kabanzi ngenqubo, imitapo yolwazi eyisebenzisayo, ifinyelela kumadiski anzima nangaphandle, ukusetshenziswa kokufinyelela kwenethiwekhi, namanye amaphuzu athile.
Ungalanda i-process Monitor mahhala lapha: //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb896645.aspx
Amakhebuli
Akunandaba ukuthi uneziqaphi ezingaki nokuthi usayizi ongakanani, kusazoba singekho isikhala esanele. Ama-desktops amaningi ayisixazululo esijwayelekile kubasebenzisi be-Linux ne-Mac OS. Usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Desktops, ungasebenzisa ama-desktops amaningi ku-Windows 8, Windows 7 nakuWindows XP.
Ama-desktops amaningi ku-Windows 8
Ukushintsha phakathi kwama-desktops amaningi kwenzeka usebenzisa izinkinobho ezishisayo ozisebenzisayo noma usebenzisa isithonjana sethreyi yeWindows. Izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zingaqaliswa kudeskithophu ngayinye, futhi ku-Windows 7 naku-Windows 8 izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene nazo ziyavezwa kubha yemisebenzi.
Ngakho-ke, uma udinga ama-desktops amaningana kuWindows, ama-Dsktops angenye yezindlela ezingabizi kakhulu zokusebenzisa lesi sici.
Landa i-Desktops //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/cc817881.aspx
Sdelete
Uhlelo lweSdelete lwamahhala luyisisetshenziswa sokususa ngokuphephile amafayela we-NTFS ne-FAT ku-Drives yangaphakathi nangaphandle, kanye naku-USB flash Drives. Ungasebenzisa uSdelete ukusula ngokuphepha amafolda namafayela, ukhulule isikhala ku-hard drive yakho, noma usule lonke idrayivu. Uhlelo lusebenzisa indinganiso ye-DOD 5220.22-M ukususa idatha ngokuphepha.
Uhlelo lokulanda: //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb897443.aspx
I-Bluescreen
Ufuna ukukhombisa ozakwabo noma amaqabane wakho ukuthi i-windows eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yokufa ibukeka kanjani? Landa futhi usebenzise uhlelo lweBlueScreen. Ungamane uyiqhube, noma uchofoze kuso, ufake uhlelo njengesilondolozi. Njengomphumela, uzobona izikrini zokushona kwe-Windows okushintshayo ezinhlotsheni zazo ezahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imininingwane eboniswe esikrinini esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka izokhiqizwa ngokuya ngokucushwa kwekhompyutha yakho. Futhi kulokhu, ungathola ihlaya elihle.
Landa i-Windows Bluescreen Blue Screen of Death //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb897558.aspx
BGInfo
Uma ukhetha ideskithophu ukuthi ibe nemininingwane hhayi amakati, uhlelo lwe-BGInfo lukuwe nje. Le software isusa isithombe sangemuva sedeskithophu ngemininingwane yohlelo mayelana nekhompyutha yakho, njengokuthi: imininingwane mayelana nemishini, inkumbulo, isikhala kumadrayivu kanzima, njll.
Uhlu lwamapharamitha oluzokhonjiswa lungalungiswa; ukusebenzisa uhlelo kusuka kulayini wokuyala ngamapharamitha nayo iyasekelwa.
Ungalanda i-BGInfo mahhala lapha: //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb897557.aspx
Lolu akulona uhlu oluphelele lwezinto ezingatholakala ku-Sysinternals. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukubheka ezinye izinhlelo zesistimu yamahhala kusuka kuMicrosoft, hamba uyokhetha.
