Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngalokho okufanele ukwenze uma ikhompyutha yakho yedeskithophu inomsindo futhi ihlokoma njengesicoci se-vacuum, ama-crackles, noma ama-rattles. Ngeke ngivalele ephuzwini elilodwa - ukuhlanza ikhompiyutha kusuka othulini, yize kuyiyona esemqoka: sizokhuluma nokuthi ungagcoba kanjani ukuthwala abalandeli, kungani idiski elinzima lingaqhekeka, futhi uvela kuphi umsindo wensimbi.
Kokunye kwendatshana edlule ngikubhalile ukuthi ungawuthula kanjani i-laptop yakho, uma kuyilokhu okudingayo, vele ulandele isixhumanisi. Imininingwane eyethulwe lapha isebenza kuma-PC wedeskithophu.
Isizathu esikhulu somsindo nguthuli
Uthuli oluqoqwe ecaleni lekhompyutha luyinto esemqoka ethonya iqiniso lokuthi kunomsindo. Ngasikhathi sinye, uthuli, njenge-shampoo enhle, isebenza ngezindlela ezimbili ngasikhathi sinye:
- Uthuli olunqwabelene kuma-fan blades (olupholile) lungadala umsindo lodwa, ngoba amabhlogo “ashushuluza” emzimbeni, awakwazi ukuzungeza ngokukhululeka.
- Ngenxa yokuthi uthuli luyisithiyo esikhulu ekususeni ukushisa kusuka ezintweni ezinjenge-processor nekhadi levidiyo, abalandeli baqala ukuzungeza ngokushesha, ngaleyo ndlela bekhulisa izinga lomsindo. Ijubane lokujikeleza elipholile kumakhompyutha amaningi wanamuhla lilungiswa ngokuzenzakalela, kuya ngozokushisa kwengxenye efakiwe.
Yikuphi kwalokhu okungaphethwa ngakho? Udinga ukususa uthuli kwikhompyutha.
Qaphela: kwenzeka ukuthi ikhompyutha osanda kuyithenga inomsindo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubonakala sengathi lokhu kwakungekho esitolo. Nazi izinketho ezilandelayo: uyibeka endaweni lapho kuvuleka khona umoya omncane noma ibhethri lokushisa liye lavinjwa. Enye imbangela yomsindo ukuthi ucingo oluthile ngaphakathi kwekhompyutha luqale ukuthinta izingxenye ezijikelezayo zalapho zipholile.
Ukuhlanza ikhompiyutha yakho kusuka othulini
Angikwazi ukunikeza impendulo eqondile kumbuzo wokuthi ngidinga kangaki ukuhlanza ikhompyutha yami: kwezinye izindlu lapho kungekho khona izilwane ezifuywayo, akekho oshaya ipayipi phambi komqaphi, indawo yokuhlanza isetshenziswa njalo, futhi ukuhlanza okumanzi yisenzo esijwayelekile, i-PC ingahlala ihlanzekile isikhathi eside. Uma konke lokhu okungenhla kungeyona ngawe, ngizobe ngincoma ukuthi ubheke ngaphakathi okungenani kanye ezinyangeni eziyisithupha - ngoba imiphumela emnyama yothuli ayisiyomisindo kuphela, kodwa nokuvalwa okuzenzakalelayo kwekhompyutha, amaphutha ngesikhathi sokusebenza lapho i-RAM ingaphezulu, kanye nokwehla okujwayelekile kokusebenza .
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale
Ungavuli ikhompyutha uze ucime amandla nawo wonke izintambo kuwo - izintambo ezisondelene, izingqapheli ezixhunyiwe nama-TV, futhi, futhi, ikhebula lamandla. Iphuzu lokugcina liyimpoqo - ungathathi sinyathelo sokuhlanza ikhompyutha yakho othulini ngentambo yamandla exhunyiwe.
Ngemuva kokuba lokhu sekwenziwe, ngincoma ukuhambisa iyunithi yohlelo endaweni enomoya ongene kahle, amafu uthuli lapho kungeyona eyethusayo kakhulu - uma lokhu kuyindlu yangasese, khona-ke igalaji lilungile, uma ifulethi elijwayelekile, khona-ke i-balcony lingaba inketho enhle. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi lapho kunengane endlini - yena (futhi akekho umuntu) okufanele aphefumulele lokho okuqongelelwe ecaleni le-PC.
Yimaphi amathuluzi azodingeka
Kungani ngikhuluma ngamafu othuli? Ngempela, emcabangweni, ungathatha isicoci se-vacuum, uvule ikhompyutha bese ususa lonke uthuli kuyo. Iqiniso ngukuthi ngeke ngincome le ndlela, noma ngabe iyashesha futhi ilungele. Kulokhu, kukhona amathuba (okuncane) okuvela kokukhishwa kwe-tuli ezingxenyeni zebhodi lomama, ikhadi levidiyo, noma kwezinye izingxenye, ezingapheli njalo kahle. Ngakho-ke, ungavilaphi futhi uthenge ikani lomoya ocindezelwe (Kuthengiswa ezitolo ezinezinto ze-elekhthronikhi nezimpahla zasendlini). Ngaphezu kwalokho, hlinzeka ngezimpiko ezomile zothuli kanye ne-Phillips screwdriver. Ukuqina kweplasitiki kanye negrisi eshisayo nakho kungaphumelela uma uzoba sína.
Ukudalwa kwekhompyutha
Amacala wamakhompyutha wanamuhla kulula kakhulu ukuwahlukanisa: njengomthetho, kwanele ukususa izimbotshana ezimbili ngakwesokudla (uma kubukwa ngemuva) kwengxenye yephiko lesistimu futhi ususe ikhava. Kwezinye izimo, asikho isikulufa esidingekayo - iziqobelo zepulasitiki zisetshenziswa njengendawo yokuqinisa ukudla.
Uma kukhona izingxenye ezixhunyiwe ekuhlinzekweni kwamandla kupaneli eseceleni, isibonelo, fan eyengeziwe, kuzodingeka unqamule ucingo ukuze uyisuse ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yalokhu, uzobona okuthile okufana nesithombe ngezansi.
Ukuze wenze lula inqubo yokuhlanza, kufanele unqamule zonke izinto ezikhipha kalula - amamojula wememori ye-RAM, ikhadi levidiyo nezishayeli ezinzima. Uma ungakaze wenze into enjengale ngaphambili, kulungile, ilula. Zama ukungakhohlwa okuxhunyiwe nokuthi kanjani.
Uma ungazi ukuthi ungashintsha kanjani igrisi eshisayo, khona-ke angincomi ukususa iprosesa futhi ipholile kuyo. Kulesiyalo, ngeke ngikhulume ngokuthi ungayishintsha kanjani i-grease eshisayo, futhi ukususa uhlelo lokupholisa kweprosesa kusho ukuthi kuzodingeka wenze lokhu. Kulezo zimo lapho kudingeka nje kuphela ukususa uthuli kwikhompyutha - lesi senzo asidingekile.
Ukuhlanza
Ukuze uqalise, thatha ithamo lomoya elicindezelwe futhi uhlanze zonke lezo zinto ezisanda kukhishwa kukhompyutha. Lapho ngihlanza uthuli oluvela endaweni epholile yekhadi levidiyo, ngincoma ukuyilungisa ngepensela noma into efanayo ukugwema ukujikeleza kusuka ekusakazeni komoya. Kwezinye izimo, ama-wipes asomile kufanele asetshenziselwe ukususa uthuli olungavikeleki. Nakisisa uhlelo lokupholisa lwekhadi levidiyo - abalandeli bayo bangaba ngomunye wemithombo ephambili yomsindo.
Lapho imemori, ikhadi levidiyo namanye amadivayisi eseqedile, ungaya icala uqobo. Naka zonke izikhala ekubhodini lomama.
Kanye nokuhlanza ikhadi le-video, ukuhlanza abalandeli ku-processor epholile kanye nokunikezwa kwamandla othulini, kulungiswe ukuze kungazungezi futhi kusetshenziswe nomoya ocindezelwe ukususa uthuli oluqoqiwe.
Ezindongeni zensimbi ezingenalutho noma zepulasitiki, uzothola ungqimba lothuli. Ungasebenzisa i-napkin ukuyicoca. Futhi unake ama-grilles nama-slots emachwebeni ku-chassis, kanye nasemachwebeni uqobo.
Ngemuva kokuhlanza, buyisela zonke izinto ezisuswe endaweni yazo bese uzixhuma kabusha njengoba zinjalo. Ungasebenzisa izibopho zepulasitiki ukubeka izintambo ngokuhleleka.
Lapho usuqede, kufanele uthole ikhompyutha ebukeka ngaphakathi njengentsha. Ngezinga eliphakeme kakhulu, lokhu kuzosiza ukuxazulula inkinga yakho yomsindo.
Ikhompyutha iyalwa futhi ibuze ngokumangazayo
Enye imbangela ejwayelekile yomsindo umsindo ovela ekudlidlizelweni. Kulesi simo, uvame ukuzwa umsindo ohlabayo futhi ungayixazulula le nkinga ngokuqiniseka ukuthi zonke izingxenye zecala nekhompyutha uqobo, njengodonga lweyunithi yesistimu, ikhadi levidiyo, ukuhanjiswa kwamandla, amadrayivu okufunda amadiski nezishayeli ezinzima kuqondile. Akukho neyodwa i-bolt, njengoba ihlala ihlangabezana nayo, kepha isethi ephelele, ngokuya ngenani lezimbobo ezikhuphukayo.
Futhi, imisindo engajwayelekile ingabangelwa ngumuntu opholile odinga ukuthambisa. Ungasusa kanjani futhi ugcobe umoya opholile othanda ukubaningi, ungabona kulomdwebo ongezansi. Kodwa-ke, ezinhlelweni ezintsha zokupholisa i-fan design ingahle ihluke futhi le ncwajana ngeke isebenze.
Ukujikeleza okubandayo okubandayo
I-Hard drive iyaqhekeka
Yebo, uphawu lokugcina nolungathandeki kakhulu ngumsindo ongaziwa we-hard drive. Ukube phambilini ubethule, kepha manje useqale ukugqekeza, futhi kwesinye isikhathi umzwa ecofa, bese into iqala ukuthamba amandla, athole isivinini - ngingakuphoxa, indlela engcono yokuxazulula le nkinga ukuthi uhambe manje idrayivu entsha kuze kube ulahlekelwe idatha ebalulekile, kusukela lapho ukutholwa kwabo kuzodla ngaphezulu kwe-HDD entsha
Kodwa-ke, kunesenzo esisodwa: uma kuvela izimpawu ezichaziwe, kepha zihambisana nezinto eziyinqaba lapho uvula futhi ucisha ikhompyutha (ayivuleki okokuqala, iziphendulela lapho uyixhuma ekuxhumeni kwamandla), khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle nge-hard drive (yize ekugcineni ingonakaliswa njengaleyo), futhi isizathu siyizinkinga ngeyunithi yokuhlinzekwa kwamandla - amandla angenele noma ukwehluleka kancane kancane kokuphakelwa kwamandla.
Ngokubona kwami, usho yonke into ehlobene namakhompyutha anomsindo. Uma ukhohlwe okuthile, inothi kumazwana, imininingwane eyengeziwe ewusizo ayisoze yalimala.
