Kwesinye isikhathi, uma sisebenza ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene, kwenzeka ukuthi "ilenga", okusho ukuthi, ayiphenduli ezenzweni. Abasebenzisi abaningi be-novice, kanye nabangewona ama-novice angempela, kepha asebekhulile futhi abaqale ukuhlangana nekhompyutha lapho sebekhulile, abazi ukuthi benzeni uma uhlobo oluthile lohlelo luqhuma kungazelelwe.
Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngakho nje. Ngizozama ukuchaza okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka ngemininingwane: ukuze ukufundwa kufane nenani elikhulu lezimo.
Zama ukulinda
Okokuqala, nikeza ikhompyutha isikhathi esithile. Ikakhulu ezimweni lapho lokhu akuyona indlela ejwayelekile yokuziphatha kwalolu hlelo. Kungenzeka impela ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi esithile esithile esiyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa singabeki songo, kusebenze, okwathatha wonke amandla we-PC, kuyenziwa. Kuliqiniso, uma uhlelo lungaphenduli imizuzu emi-5, eyi-10 noma ngaphezulu, khona-ke into ethile isivele ingalungile.
Ingabe ikhompyutha yakho iqandisiwe?
Enye indlela yokubheka ukuthi uhlelo olwehlukile luzosola noma uma ikhompyutha ngokwayo iqina izama ukucindezela izinkinobho ezifana ne-Caps Lock noma i-Num Lock - uma unesibonakaliso esikhanyayo salezi zikhiye kukhibhodi yakho (noma eduze kwaso, uma kuyikhompyutha ephathekayo), khona-ke uma, uma icindezelwa, iyakhanyisa (iyaphuma) - lokhu kusho ukuthi ikhompyutha uqobo neWindows ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza. Uma ingaphenduli, vele uqale kabusha ikhompyutha.
Qedela umsebenzi wohlelo lweqhwa
Uma isinyathelo esedlule sithi iWindows isasebenza, futhi inkinga isehlelweni oluthile kuphela, bese ucindezela u-Ctrl + Alt + Del, ukuvula imenenja yomsebenzi. Ungaphinda ushayele umphathi wemisebenzi ngokuchofoza kwesokudla endaweni engenalutho ye-taskbar (iphaneli elingezansi ku-Windows) nangokukhetha into yemenyu yokuqukethwe ehambisanayo.
Kwimenenja yomsebenzi, thola uhlelo lokulengiswa, lukhethe bese uqhafaza "Khipha umsebenzi." Lesi senzo kufanele sinqamule uhlelo ngokuqinile futhi silulenge kusuka kwimemori yekhompyutha, ngalokho siyivumele ukuthi iqhubeke isebenza.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe
Ngeshwa, ukususa umsebenzi kumphathi wemisebenzi akusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi kusiza ukuxazulula inkinga ngohlelo lweqhwa. Kulokhu, kwesinye isikhathi kuyasiza ukucinga izinqubo ezihlobene nalolu hlelo futhi uzivale ngokwahlukana (lokhu, ithebhu leWindows linethebhu yezinqubo), futhi kwesinye isikhathi lokhu akusizi.
Ukuqandeka kwezinhlelo nekhompyutha, ikakhulukazi abasebenzisi be-novice, kuvame ukubangelwa ukufakwa kwezinhlelo ezimbili ezilwa negciwane kanyekanye. Ngaso leso sikhathi, ukuzisusa ngemuva kwalokho akuyona into elula. Imvamisa lokhu kungenziwa kuphela kwimodi ephephile usebenzisa izinsizakalo ezikhethekile ukususa i-antivirus. Ungalokothi ufake enye i-antivirus ngaphandle kokususa eyedlule (ayisebenzi ku-antivirus yeWindows Defender eyakhelwe ku-Windows 8). Bheka futhi: Ungayisusa kanjani i-antivirus.
Uma uhlelo, noma okungaphezu kolwodwa, inkinga ingahle ivele ekungalinganeni kwabashayeli (kufanele ifakwe kusuka kumasayithi asemthethweni), nasezinkingeni zezinto zokusebenza - imvamisa i-RAM, ikhadi levidiyo noma idiski eqinile, ngizokutshela okuningi mayelana nokugcina.
Ezimweni lapho ikhompyutha nezinhlelo zibanda okwesikhashana (okwesibili - ishumi, isigamu somzuzu) ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo kuvame ngokwanele, kanti ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza esezethulwe ngaphambi kwalokho ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza (kwesinye isikhathi ngokwengxenye), nawe ezwa imisindo engajwayelekile evela kukhompyutha (okuthile kuyamisa, bese kuqala ukusheshisa) noma ubona isimanga sokukhanya kwesibani se-hard drive kukhompyutha system, okungukuthi, kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi i-hard drive ihluleka futhi kufanele unakekele ukugcina idatha futhi uthenge Coy okusha. Futhi ngokushesha okwenzayo, kungcono.
Lokhu kuphetha i-athikili futhi ngithemba ukuthi ngokuzayo ama-program azothuthukisa futhi uzoba nethuba lokwenza okuthile bese uhlaziya izimbangela zalokhu kuziphatha kwekhompyutha.
