Lesi siza sivele saba nendatshana engaphezu kweyodwa echaza inqubo kulezo zimo lapho ikhompyutha ingavumeli ngasizathu sinye noma kwesinye. Lapha ngizozama ukuhlelela konke okubhaliwe futhi ngikuchaze ukuthi yiziphi izikhathi lapho amathuba angakusiza khona.
Kunezizathu ezahlukahlukene zokuthi kungani ikhompyutha ingahle ingavuli noma ingekho ebhuthini, futhi, njengomthetho, ngezibonakaliso zangaphandle, ezizokuchazwa ngezansi, kungenzeka ukuthola ukuthi le imbangela inokweqiniso elithile. Imvamisa, izinkinga zidalwa ukwehluleka kwesoftware noma amafayela alahlekile, ukuqoshwa ku-hard drive, akuvamisile - ukungasebenzi kwengxenye yezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha.
Kunoma ikuphi, noma ngabe kwenzekani, khumbula: noma ngabe "akukho okusebenzayo", ngokunokwenzeka, konke kuzoba ngokuhlelekile: idatha yakho izohlala isendaweni, futhi i-PC noma i-laptop yakho ingabuyiselwa kalula esimweni sokusebenza.
Ake sicabangele izindlela ezivamile ngokulandelana.
Ukuqapha akuvuli noma ikhompyutha inomsindo, kodwa ikhombisa isikrini esimnyama futhi ayiqhume
Kaningi, lapho becela ukulungiswa kwekhompyutha, abasebenzisi uqobo babo baxilonga inkinga yabo ngale ndlela elandelayo: ikhompyutha ivuliwe, kepha umqaphi akasebenzi. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi isikhathi esiningi banephutha futhi isizathu sisekukhompyutha: iqiniso lokuthi linomsindo futhi izinkomba zivulekile akusho ukuthi liyasebenza. Imininingwane eminingi ngalokhu ku-athikili:
- Ikhompyutha ayiqali, yenza nje umsindo, ikhombisa isikrini esimnyama
- Ukuqapha akuvuli
Ngemuva kokuvula, ikhompyutha icishiwe ngokushesha
Izizathu zalokhu kuziphatha zingahluka, kepha zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokungasebenzi kahle kwamandla kagesi noma ukushisa ngokweqile kwekhompyutha. Uma, ngemuva kokuvula i-PC, icisha ngisho nangaphambi kokuba iWindows iqale ukubhuthala, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi lolu daba luseyunithi lokuhlinzekwa kwamandla futhi, mhlawumbe, ludinga ukushintshwa.
Uma ikhompyutha ivala ngokuzenzakalela ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile ngemuva kokusebenza kwayo, khona-ke ukushisa ngokweqile sekuvele kungenzeka futhi kungenzeka kakhulu, kwanele ukuhlanza ikhompiyutha othulini bese kushintshwa igrisi eshisayo:
- Ungayihlanza kanjani ikhompiyutha yakho othulini
- Ungayifaka kanjani igrisi eshisayo kumprosesa
Uma uvula ikhompyutha ibhala iphutha
Uvule ikhompyutha, kepha esikhundleni sokulayisha iWindows, ubone umlayezo wephutha? Ngokunokwenzeka, inkinga ikunoma yimaphi amafayela wesistimu, nge-oda lama-boot ku-BIOS, noma ngezinto ezifanayo. Njengomthetho, kulungiswe kalula. Nalu uhlu lwezinkinga ezivame kakhulu zalolu hlobo (bona isixhumanisi sencazelo yokuthi ungayixazulula kanjani inkinga):
- I-BOOTMGR ayikho - ungayilungisa kanjani i-bug
- I-NTLDR ayikho
- Iphutha le-Hal.dll
- I-disk ye-non system noma i-disk disk (angikaze ngibhale ngaleli phutha okwamanje. Into yokuqala okufanele uyizame ukukhipha zonke izinqola ze-flash bese ususa wonke amadiski, hlola i-oda le-boot ku-BIOS bese uzama ukuvula ikhompyutha futhi).
- I-Kernel32.dll ayitholakali
Ikhompyutha iyakhala uma ivulwa
Uma i-laptop noma i-PC iqala ukuncipha esikhundleni sokuvula ngokujwayelekile, lapho-ke ungathola isizathu salokhu kuncipha ngokubhekisa kule ndatshana.
Ngicindezela inkinobho yamandla kepha akukho okwenzekayo
Uma ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho ye-ON / OFF, kepha akwenzekanga lutho: abalandeli abasebenza, ama-LED awakhanyisanga, okokuqala-ke udinga ukubheka izinto ezilandelayo:
- Ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi yokunikezela ngogesi.
- Ingabe umucu wamandla bese ucisha ngemuva kokuhlinzekelwa kwamandla kwekhompyutha kuvuliwe (okwenzelwe ama-PC we-desktop).
- Ingabe izintambo zonke zinamathela ekugcineni lapho zidinga khona.
- Ingabe kukhona ugesi efulethini.
Uma konke lokhu kuhlelekile, kuzofanela uhlole ukunikezwa kwamandla kwekhompyutha. Ngokufanelekile, zama ukuxhuma esinye, okuqinisekisiwe ukuthi uzosebenza, kepha lesi yisihloko sendatshana ehlukile. Uma ungazizwa unguchwepheshe kulokhu, ngizobe ngikucebisa ukuthi ubize umphathi.
IWindows 7 ayiqali
Enye i-athikili futhi engaba wusizo futhi ebala izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokulungisa inkinga lapho uhlelo lwe-Windows 7 lungasebenzi.Ukufingqa
Ngiyethemba umuntu uzosiza izinto ezibhaliwe. Nami-ke, ngenkathi ngenza lesi sampula, ngabona ukuthi isihloko esihlobene nezinkinga ezivezwe ukungakwazi ukuvula ikhompyutha asisebenziswanga kahle. Kunokunye engingakungeza, futhi engizokukwenza esikhathini esizayo esiseduze.
