Uma ikhompiyutha yakho ingasebenzi, ukulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo kwamaphutha okuqala akusizi, noma umane ubone amaphutha anjengokuthi "Ayikho idivaysi esebenzayo. Faka idiski ebhuthini bese ucindezela noma iliphi ukhiye" - kuzo zonke lezi zimo, ukulungisa amarekhodi ebhuthini ye-MBR nokulungiswa kwe-boot ye-BCD kungasiza, mayelana okuzoshiwo kule ncwajana. (Kepha akusizi kangako, kuya ngesimo esithile).
Ngibhale kakade izindatshana ngesihloko esifanayo, ngokwesibonelo, Ukubuyisa kanjani i-bootloader yeWindows, kepha kulokhu nginqume ukuyivula ngemininingwane ethe xaxa (ngemuva kokuba ngibuziwe ukuthi ngiqale kanjani ukubuyisa i-Aomei OneKey uma isusiwe ebhuthini futhi i-Windows imisiwe run).
Ukuvuselela: uma uneWindows 10, khona-ke bheka lapha: Buyisela i-bootloader yeWindows 10.
I-Bootrec.exe - Isisetshenziswa sokulungisa iphutha le-Windows boot
Konke okuchazwe kulo mhlahlandlela kusebenza ku-Windows 8.1 naku-Windows 7 (ngicabanga ukuthi kuzokwenzela iWindows 10), futhi sizosebenzisa ithuluzi lokubuyisa le-bootrec.exe elitholakala ohlelweni olungaqalwa kusuka kulayini we-command.
Ngasikhathi sinye, umugqa womyalo uzodinga ukuqhutshwa hhayi ngaphakathi kokusebenzisa iWindows, kodwa ngendlela ehluke kakhulu:
- Kwi-Windows 7, kuzodingeka ukuthi uqalise kusuka kudiski yokutakula eyakhiwe (eyenziwe ohlelweni uqobo), noma ikhithi yokusabalalisa. Lapho uqala ngebhokisi kusuka ebhokisini lokusatshalaliswa, ezansi kwewindi lokuqalisa lokufaka (ngemuva kokukhetha ulimi), khetha u- "Buyisela Isistimu" bese ugijima umugqa womyalo.
- KumaWindows 8.1 no-8, ungasebenzisa ikhithi yokusabalalisa cishe njengoba kuchaziwe esigabeni esedlule (Ukubuyiselwa Kwesistimu - Ukuxilonga - Izinketho ezithuthukile - Command Prompt). Noma, uma unethuba lokusebenzisa Izinketho ezikhethekile ze-Windows 8, umugqa wemiyalo ungatholwa nezinketho ezithuthukile bese uqalisa lapho.
Uma uthayipha i-bootrec.exe emgqeni womyalo owethulwe ngale ndlela, ungajwayelana nayo yonke imiyalo etholakalayo. Ngokuvamile, incazelo yabo icacile ngokwanele ngaphandle kwencazelo yami, kodwa uma kwenzeka, ngizochaza intwana ngayinye nobubanzi bayo.
Ukuqopha umlando omusha webhu
Running bootrec.exe ipharamitha / FixBoot ikuvumela ukuthi ubhale umkhakha omusha webhuthazi ekuhlukaniselweni kwesistimu ye-hard drive, ngenkathi usebenzisa ukwahlukanisa kwe-boot okuhambisana nohlelo lwakho lokusebenza - iWindows 7 noma iWindows 8.1.
Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi paramende kuyasiza ezimweni lapho:
- Umkhakha wama-boot ulimele (ngokwesibonelo, ngemuva kokushintsha isakhiwo nosayizi wezihlukanisi ze-hard disk)
- Kufakwe i-Windows yakudala ngemuva kokuthi okusha (Isibonelo, ufake iWindows XP ngemuva kweWindows 8)
- Umkhakha wamabhuleki ongahambelani ne-Windows urekhodwe.
Ukurekhoda isigaba esisha se-boot, vele uqhube i-bootrec ngepharamitha ebekiwe, njengoba kukhonjisiwe ku-skrini ngezansi.
Lungisa i-MBR (Qopha i-Master Boot)
Eyokuqala yezinketho eziwusizo ze-bootrec.exe yiFixMbr, ekuvumela ukuthi ulungise iMBR noma isilayishi se-Windows boot boot. Lapho uyisebenzisa, i-MBR eyonakele ibhalwa kabusha entsha. Amarekhodi ebhuthini akhona emkhakheni wokuqala we-hard drive futhi utshela i-BIOS ukuthi ungaqala kuphi futhi ulayishe uhlelo olusebenzayo. Uma kulimele, ungabona amaphutha alandelayo:
- Akunadivayisi ebhuthayo
- Uhlelo olushodayo
- Idiski elingewona uhlelo noma iphutha lediski
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uthola umyalezo wokuthi ikhompyutha ikhiyiwe (igciwane) ngisho nangaphambi kokuba iWindows iqale ukuqala, ukulungiswa kwe-MBR nokulungiswa kwamabhuthi kungasiza nalapha.
Ukuqala ukulungiswa kwamarekhodi ebhuthini, ngokushesha komyalo i-bootrec.ukhiphe /fixmbr bese ucindezela u-Enter.
Sesha ukufakwa kwe-Windows okulahlekile kumenyu ebhuthini
Uma ngabe ama-windows ambalwa amadala kune-Vista efakiwe kukhompyutha yakho, kepha kungewona wonke avele kwimenyu ebhuthini, ungaqhuba umyalo we-bootrec.exe / scanos ukucinga zonke izinhlelo ezifakiwe (hhayi kuphela, ngokwesibonelo, ungangeza isigaba kwimenyu ebhuthini ngendlela efanayo Ukubuyiselwa Kwe-OneKey).
Uma ukufakwa kweWindows kutholakale kwikhompyuter yakho, bese usebenzisa ukuzijabulisa kwe-BCD download ukumisa okulungiselelwe (ingxenye elandelayo) ukuyifaka kwimenyu ebhuthini.
Ukubuyisela emuva i-BCD - Ukucushwa kwe-Windows Boot
Ukuze wakhe kabusha i-BCD (ukucushwa kwe-Windows boot) bese unezela kuyo yonke elahlekile efakwe izinhlelo zeWindows (kanye nokuhlukaniswa okwenziwe kabusha ngesisekelo seWindows), sebenzisa i-bootrec.exe / RebuildBcd.
Kwezinye izimo, uma lezi zinyathelo zingasizi, kufanele uzame imiyalo elandelayo ngaphambi kokubhala phansi i-BCD:
- bootrec.exe / fixmbr
- bootrec.exe / nt60 konke / amandla
Isiphetho
Njengoba ubona, i-bootrec.exe iyithuluzi elinamandla lokulungisa amaphutha e-Windows boot ahlukahlukene futhi, ngingasho impela, omunye wongcweti abasetshenziswa kakhulu ukuxazulula izinkinga ngamakhompyutha. Ngicabanga ukuthi lolu lwazi luzofika lukhona ngolunye usuku.
