Ngibhale kaningi kakhulu ngezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene ezikuvumela ukuba wenze i-USB drive drive ebhuthayo, eziningi zazo zingabhala izinti ze-USB nge-Linux, kanti ezinye zenzelwe kuphela le OS. Umsunguli we-Linux Live USB (i-LiLi USB Mdali) ungenye yezinhlelo ezinjalo ezinezici ezingaba wusizo olukhulu, ikakhulukazi kulabo abangakaze bazame i-Linux, kepha bathanda ukushesha, kalula futhi ngaphandle kokushintsha noma yini kukhompyutha babone ukuthi yini yini kulolu hlelo.
Mhlawumbe ngizoqala lapho ngalezi zici: lapho kudalwa i-USB Flash drive ebhuthayo ku-Linux Live USB Mdali, uhlelo luzolanda isithombe se-Linux (Ubuntu, Mint nabanye) uma ufisa, nangemva kokuyiqopha kwi-USB, kuzokuvumela ukuthi ungaqedi kulokhu ama-drive Drives, zama uhlelo oluqoshiwe ku-Windows noma lusebenze kumodi ye-Live USB nge-izilungiselelo zokugcina.
Ngokwemvelo, ungafaka futhi i-Linux kusuka kwi-drive enjalo kukhompyutha. Uhlelo lolu lumahhala futhi lungesiRussia. Konke okuchazwe ngezansi kwahlolwa yimina ku-Windows 10, kufanele kusebenze ku-Windows 7 no-8.
Usebenzisa i-Linux Live USB Mdali
Isixhumi sohlelo siyimabhulokhi amahlanu, ahambelana nezinyathelo ezinhlanu ezidinga ukwenziwa ukuthola i-USB drive drive ebhuthwayo ne-Linux edingekayo.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha i-USB drive phakathi kwalabo abaxhumeke kwikhompyutha. Konke kulula lapha - sikhetha i-USB flash drive yensimbi eyanele.
Okwesibili ukukhetha komthombo wamafayela we-OS wokuqoshwa. Lokhu kungaba isithombe se-ISO, i-IMG noma i-ZIP yokugcina umlando, iCD noma, iphuzu elihehayo kakhulu, unganikeza uhlelo ngekhono lokulanda isithombe osifunayo ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza okuthi "Landa" bese ukhetha isithombe ohlwini (lapha kunezindlela eziningi ze-Ubuntu neLinux Mint, kanye nokusatshalaliswa okungingazi ngokuphelele).
U-LiLi USB Mdali uzosesha isibuko esisheshayo, ubuze ukuthi ungayigcina kuphi i-ISO bese uqala ukulanda (esivivinyweni sami, ukulanda ezinye izithombe kusuka kuhlu kuhlulekile).
Ngemuva kokulanda, isithombe siyohlolwa futhi, uma kuyahambisana nekhono lokwenza ifayela lezilungiselelo, esigabeni "seSigaba 3" ungalungisa usayizi waleli fayela.
Ifayela lezilungiselelo lisho lowo usayizi wedatha uLinux angabhalela kuwo i-USB flash drive kwimodi ebukhoma (ngaphandle kokuyifaka kukhompyutha). Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kungalahli ushintsho olwenziwe ngesikhathi sokusebenza (ngokuzenzakalela belahlekile ngazo zonke i-reboot). Ifayela lezilungiselelo alisebenzi uma kusetshenziswa i-Linux "ngaphansi kweWindows", kuphela uma kubuswa kusuka ku-USB flash drive ku-BIOS / UEFI.
Entweni yesine, ngokuzenzakalelayo, izinto ezithi "Fihla amafayela enziwe" zimakwe (kuleli cala, wonke amafayela we-Linux ku-drive amakiwe njengohlelo oluvikelwe futhi angabonakali ku-Windows ngokuzenzakalela) nento ethi "Vumela i-LinuxLive-USB isebenze ku-Windows".
Ukuze usebenzise lesi sici, ngenkathi uqopha i-USB flash drive, uhlelo luzodinga ukufinyelela kwe-Intanethi ukulanda amafayela adingekayo womshini we-VirtualBox virtual (awufakiwe kukhompyutha, futhi ngokuzayo isetshenziswa njengohlelo lokusebenza oluphathekayo oluvela ku-USB). Elinye iphuzu ukufometha i-USB. Lapha, ngokubona kwakho, ngibheke inketho evunyelwe.
Isinyathelo sokugcina, sesihlanu siwukuchofoza ku- "Umbani" bese ulindela ukuqeda ukudala i-driveable USB flash drive nge-Linux ekhethiwe. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, vele uvale uhlelo.
I-Linux egijimayo isuka ku-drive drive
Esimweni esijwayelekile - lapho usetha i-boot kusuka ku-USB ku-BIOS noma e-UEFI, idrayivu eyakhiwe isebenza ngendlela efanayo namanye amadiski ebhuthini nge-Linux, enikezela ukufakwa noma imodi ebukhoma ngaphandle kokufaka kukhompyutha.
Kodwa-ke, uma usuka ku-Windows uye kokuqukethwe kwe-flash drive, lapho uzobona ifolda ye-VirtualBox, futhi kuyo - ifayela Yenza Virtualize_this_key.exe. Uma nje i-virtualization isekelwa futhi inikwe amandla kukhompyutha yakho (imvamisa kunjalo), ngokusebenza leli fayela, uzothola iwindi lomshini wangempela we-VirtualBox elayishwe kwi-USB drive yakho, okusho ukuthi ungasebenzisa iLinux kumodi ebukhoma “ngaphakathi” yeWindows njenge Umshini osobala we-VirtualBox.
Landa i-Linux Live USB Mdali kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni //www.linuxliveusb.com/
Qaphela: ngenkathi ngibheka uMdali we-Linux Live USB, akuzona zonke ukusatshalaliswa kweLinux eziqale ngempumelelo kwimodi ebukhoma kusuka ngaphansi kweWindows: kwezinye izimo, ukulanda "kubambeke" ngamaphutha. Kodwa-ke, kulabo abaqale ngempumelelo ekuqaleni bekukhona amaphutha afanayo: i.e. lapho zivela, kungcono ukulinda isikhashana. Lapho kulayishwa ngqo ikhompyutha nge-drive, lokhu akwenzekanga.
