Lapho uthenga ikhompyutha noma ufaka iWindows noma enye i-OS, abasebenzisi abaningi bafuna ukwahlukanisa idrayivu kanzima kabili noma, ngokunembile, ekuhlukaniseni okuningana (ngokwesibonelo, kushayela i-C ku-Drives ezimbili). Le nqubo yenza kube nokwenzeka ukugcina amafayela wesistimu nedatha yomuntu siqu ngokwahlukana, isb. ikuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze amafayela akho uma kwenzeka "ukuwa" kwesistimu kungazelelwe futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwe-OS ngokunciphisa ukuhlukaniswa kokuhlukaniswa kohlelo.
Ukuvuselela i-2016: engeza izindlela ezintsha zokuhlukanisa idiski (kanzima noma i-SSD) kabili noma ngaphezulu, futhi kungeze ividiyo yokuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani idiski ku-Windows ngaphandle kwezinhlelo nakuMsizi Wokuhlukaniswa kwe-AOMEI. Ukulungiswa kwencwadi. Umyalo ohlukile: Ungayihlukanisa kanjani idiski ibe ama-partitions kuWindows 10.
Bheka futhi: Ungayihlukanisa kanjani i-hard drive ngesikhathi sokufakwa kweWindows 7, iWindows ayiboni i-hard drive yesibili.
Kunezindlela eziningana zokuphula i-hard drive (bheka ngezansi). Imiyalo ibuyekezwe futhi yachazwa zonke lezi zindlela, ubuhle kanye nokubi kwazo kukhonjisiwe.
- Ku-Windows 10, iWindows 8.1 no-7 - ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo ezengeziwe, ngezindlela ezijwayelekile.
- Ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-OS (kufaka phakathi, kuzobhekwa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu lapho ufaka i-XP).
- Nge-software yamahhala iMinitool Partition Wizard, Umsizi Wokuhlukanisa i-AOMEI, kanye noMqondisi we-Acronis Disk.
Ungayihlukanisa kanjani idiski kuWindows 10, 8.1 naku-Windows 7 ngaphandle kwezinhlelo
Ungahlukanisa i-hard drive noma i-SSD kuzo zonke izinhlobo zakamuva zeWindows kusistimu efakiwe esele ifakiwe. Isimo kuphela ukuthi asikho isikhala sediski samahhala esingaphansi kwalokho ofuna ukwabela idiski enengqondo yesibili.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela lezi zinyathelo (kulesi sibonelo, uhlelo lwe-C luzohlukaniswa):
- Cindezela okhiye be-Win + R kukhibhodi yakho bese uthayipha i-diskmgmt.msc ewindini le-Run (ukhiye we-Win yiwo onophawu lweWindows).
- Ngemuva kokulayisha isisetshenziswa sokuphathwa sediski, chofoza kwesokudla ekuhlukaniseni okuhambelana ne-C drive yakho (noma enye edinga ukuhlukaniswa) bese ukhetha into ethi "Cindezela ivolumu" yemenyu.
- Ewindini yokucindezela ivolumu, chaza enkambini "yensiza yesikhala esilinganayo" ngosayizi ofuna ukwabela idiski entsha (ukwahlukaniswa okunengqondo kudiski). Chofoza inkinobho yeCompress.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, isikhala "esingahlukaniswanga" sizovela kwesokudla sediski yakho. Qhafaza kwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha okuthi Yakha ivolumu elula.
- Ngokuzenzakalelayo, usayizi wendawo entsha engabelwe uchaziwe ngevolumu entsha elula. Kepha ungacacisa okuncane uma ufuna ukudala amadrayivu amaningi anengqondo.
- Esinyatsweni esilandelayo, chaza incwadi yediski ezokwakhiwa.
- Setha uhlelo lwefayili lokuhlukaniswa okusha (kungcono ukuyishiya njengoba injalo) bese uqhafaza u- "Okulandelayo".
Ngemuva kwalezi zinyathelo, idiski lakho lizohlukaniswa kabili, bese leyo nto esanda kwenziwa izothola incwadi yayo futhi ifomethwe ohlelweni lwefayela olukhethiwe. Ungavala i-Windows Disk Management.
Qaphela: ungathola ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ungafuna ukukhuphula usayizi wokuhlukaniswa kohlelo. Kodwa-ke, ukwenza lokhu ngendlela efanayo ngeke kusebenze ngenxa yemikhawulo ethile yensiza ebhekwa yohlelo. Isihloko esithi Ungayandisa kanjani i-drive C kuzokusiza.
Ungayihlukanisa kanjani idiski kulayini womyalo
Ungahlukanisa idrayivu eqinile noma i-SSD ibe ama-partitions amaningi hhayi ku- "Disk Management" kuphela, kodwa futhi usebenzisa umugqa we-Command of Windows 10, 8 noWindows 7.
Qaphela: isibonelo esiboniswe ngezansi sizosebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga kuphela uma unesivumelwano esisodwa sokwehlukanisa (futhi, mhlawumbe, izimbhangqwana zezinto ezifihliwe) ezidinga ukuhlukaniswa izigaba ezimbili - zohlelo nedatha. Kwezinye izimo (kune-disk ye-MBR futhi sekunezingxenye ezi-4, uma unciphisa idiski "emva kwalokho" kunenye idiski), lokhu kungasebenza kungazelelwe uma ungumsebenzisi we-novice.
Izinyathelo ezilandelayo zibonisa indlela yokuhlukanisa i-C drive zibe izingxenye ezimbili kulayini wokuyala.
- Gijimisa umugqa womyalo njengomphathi (ukwenza kanjani lokhu). Ngemuva kwalokho, ngokulandelana, faka imiyalo elandelayo
- idispart
- ivolumu yohlu (ngenxa yalomyalo, naka inombolo yevolumu ehambelana nokushayela C)
- khetha ivolumu N (lapho inombolo engu-N kusuka esigabeni esedlule)
- shwabanisa oyifunayo = usayizi (lapho usayizi unombolo echazwe kuma-megabytes esizonciphisa ngayo i-drive C ukuyihlukanisa ibe ama-drive amabili).
- idiski yohlu (lapha unaka inani le-HDD yomzimba noma i-SSD lapho kuhlukaniswa khona iC).
- khetha idiski M (ukuphi u-M inombolo ye-disk kusuka kusigaba esedlule).
- dala ukwahlukanisa okuyisisekelo
- fs fom = ntfs ishesha
- nika incwadi = incwadi efiselekayo yokushayela
- ukuphuma
Uqedile, manje usungavala umugqa womyalo: ku-Windows Explorer, uzobona idiski entsha, noma kunalokho, ukwahlukanisa idiski ngenhlamvu oyishoyo.
Ungayihlukanisa kanjani iDiski eMinitool Partition Wizard Free
I-Minitool Partition Wizard Free uhlelo oluhle kakhulu lwamahhala olukuvumela ukuphatha ukwahlukanisa kumadiski, kufaka phakathi ukwahlukanisa ukwahlukanisa kube ngamabili noma ngaphezulu. Enye yezinzuzo zohlelo ukuthi isithombe se-ISO se-bootable nayo siyatholakala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni, engasetshenziswa ukwenza i-USB drive drive ebhuthazayo (abathuthukisi batusa ukwenza lokhu kusetshenziswa iRufus) noma ukushisa i-disc.
Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukwenza ukwahlukanisa ama-disk ezimweni lapho lokhu kungenzeki ohlelweni olusebenzayo.
Ngemuva kokulayisha ku-Partition Wizard, udinga nje uchofoze kudiski ofuna ukulihlukanisa, chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha u- "Split".
Izinyathelo ezilandelayo zilula: lungisa usayizi wezihlukanisi, chofoza u-KULUNGILE, bese uqhafaza inkinobho ethi "Faka isicelo" ngaphezulu kwesobunxele ukufaka izinguquko.
Ungalanda isithombe se-boot ye-ISO Minitool Partition Wizard Mahhala kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni //www.partitionwizard.com/partition-wizard-bootable-cd.html
Imiyalo yevidiyo
Ubuye waqopha nevidiyo yokuthi ahlukaniswe kanjani idiski kuWindows. Ibonisa inqubo yokwakha ama-partitions usebenzisa amathuluzi ajwayelekile wesistimu, njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla futhi besebenzisa uhlelo olulula, olukhululekile nolulungele lwale misebenzi.
Ungayihlukanisa kanjani idiski ngesikhathi sokufaka iWindows 10, 8 neWindows 7
Izinzuzo zale ndlela zifaka indlela elula nokulula kwayo. Ukwenza ukwahlukanisa kuzothatha nesikhathi esincane, futhi inqubo uqobo iyabonakala kakhulu. Umdwebo oyinhloko ukuthi ungasebenzisa kuphela indlela lapho ufaka noma ufaka kabusha uhlelo olusebenzayo, olungasebenzi kalula ngokwalo, futhi ayikho indlela yokuhlela ukwahlukaniswa nobukhulu bawo ngaphandle kokufometha i-HDD (ngokwesibonelo, esimweni lapho ukuhlukaniswa kohlelo sekuphelelwe yisikhala, futhi umsebenzisi efuna engeza isikhala esivela kwenye ukwahlukanisa kwe-hard drive). Ukuze uthole imininingwane engaphezulu yokwakha ukuhlukaniswa kudiski lapho ufaka iWindows 10, bheka Ukufaka iWindows Windows kusuka ku-USB drive drive.
Uma lokhu kushiyeka kungabucayi, cabanga inqubo yokuhlukanisa idiski ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-OS. Le miyalo isebenza ngokugcwele lapho kufakwa iWindows 10, 8 neWindows 7.
- Ngemuva kokuqala ukufaka, isithaseli sizokushukumisela ukuba ukhethe ukwahlukanisa lapho i-OS izofakwa khona. Kukule menyu lapho ongakha khona, uhlele futhi ususe ukwahlukaniswa kwe-hard disk. Uma i-hard drive ingakaze iphuke ngaphambili, kuzonikezwa isahlulelo esisodwa. Uma iphahlazekile, kufanele ususe lezo zingxenye ofuna ukuzihambisa kabusha ngevolumu. Ukuze ulungiselele ukuhlukaniswa kudiski enzima, chofoza ukuxhumana okuhambisanayo ezansi kohlu lwabo - "Izilungiselelo Zediski".
- Ukuze ususe ukwahlukaniswa ku-hard disk, sebenzisa inkinobho ehambisanayo (isixhumanisi)
Ukunaka! Lapho kususwa izihlukanisi zediski, yonke imininingwane ekuyo izosuswa.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, dala ukwahlukanisa kohlelo ngokuchofoza ku-Dala. Ewindini elivelayo, faka ivolumu yokwahlukanisa (kuma-megabytes) bese uqhafaza u- "Faka isicelo."
- Uhlelo luzonikezela ukwaba isikhala esincane sendawo yokusekelayo, qinisekisa isicelo.
- Ngendlela efanayo, yakha inombolo efiselekayo yokuhlukaniswa.
- Okulandelayo, khetha ukwahlukanisa okuzosetshenziselwa iWindows 10, 8 noma iWindows 7 bese uqhafaza u- "Okulandelayo". Ngemuva kwalokho, qhubeka ufake uhlelo njengenjwayelo.
Sishayisa i-hard drive lapho sifaka iWindows XP
Ngesikhathi sokuqalwa kweWindows XP, isixhumi esibonakalayo sokuqhafaza asizange sakhiwe. Kepha noma ukuphatha kwenzeka nge-console, ukwahlukanisa i-hard drive lapho ufaka iWindows XP kulula njengokufaka noma yiluphi olunye uhlelo lokusebenza.
Isinyathelo 1. Susa ukwahlukanisa okukhona.
Ungasabalalisa kabusha idiski ngesikhathi sencazelo yokuhlukaniswa kohlelo. Kuyadingeka ukuhlukanisa isigaba sibe ngababili. Ngeshwa, iWindows XP ayikuvumeli lokhu kusebenza ngaphandle kokufometha idrayivu kanzima. Ngakho-ke, ukulandelana kwezenzo kungokulandelayo:
- Khetha isigaba;
- Cindezela u- "D" bese uqinisekisa ukususwa kohlukano ngokucindezela inkinobho "L". Lapho ususa ukwahlukanisa kohlelo, uzocelwa futhi ukuthi uqinisekise lesi senzo usebenzisa inkinobho ethi Faka;
- Isigaba siyasuswa futhi uthola indawo engahlukaniswanga.
Isinyathelo 2. Dala izigaba ezintsha.
Manje udinga ukudala izigaba ezidingekayo zediski enzima kusuka endaweni engabelwe. Lokhu kwenziwa kalula nje:
- Cindezela inkinobho "C";
- Ewindini elivelayo, faka usayizi wokuhlukanisa oludingekayo (kuma-megabytes) bese ucindezela u-Enter;
- Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzodalwa ukwahlukanisa okusha, futhi uzobuyela kumenyu yencazelo yokushayela kohlelo. Ngendlela efanayo, yakha inani elidingekayo lokuhlukaniswa.
Isinyathelo 3. Thola ifomethi yohlelo lwefayela.
Ngemuva kokuthi iziqephu zenziwe, khetha ukwahlukanisa okufanele kube uhlelo lokuqala bese ucindezela u-Enter. Uzokwaziswa ukuthi ukhethe ifomethi yohlelo lwefayela. Ifomathi ye-FAT ayisasebenzi. Ngayo, ngeke ube nezinkinga zokuhambisana, isibonelo, iWindows 9.x, kepha ngenxa yokuthi amasistimu amadala kune-XP awatholakali namhlanje, le nzuzo ayidlalanga indima ekhethekile. Uma futhi unaka ukuthi i-NTFS ishesha futhi ithembekile, ikuvumela ukuthi usebenze ngamafayela wanoma isiphi isayizi (i-FAT - kuze kufike ku-4GB), ukukhetha kusobala. Khetha ifomethi oyifunayo bese ucindezela u-Enter.
Ukufakwa okwengeziwe kuzoqhubeka ngemodi ejwayelekile - ngemuva kokufometha ukwahlukanisa kuyo, ukufakwa kohlelo kuzoqala. Uzodinga kuphela ukufaka amapharamitha womsebenzisi ekugcineni kokufakwa (igama lekhompyutha, usuku nesikhathi, indawo yesikhathi, njll.). Njengomthetho, lokhu kwenziwa ngemodi elula yokuqhafaza, ngakho-ke akukho nzima.
Umsizi Wesahlukaniso Samahhala we-AOMEI
Umsizi Wokuhlukaniswa kwe-AOMEI ungenye yezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zokushintsha ukwakheka kwezihlukanisi kudiski, ukudlulisela uhlelo kusuka ku-HDD kuya ku-SSD, futhi, kufaka phakathi, ukulisebenzisa, ungahlukanisa idiski libe kabili noma ngaphezulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, isikhombimsebenzisi sohlelo ngesiRussia, ngokungafani nomunye umkhiqizo omuhle ofanayo - MiniTool Partition Wizard.
Qaphela: yize iqiniso ukuthi uhlelo luxhasa iWindows 10, angikwenzanga kuhlelo lwami ngasizathu simbe, kepha alizange lwehluleke (ngicabanga ukuthi kufanele luxazululwe ngoJulayi 29, 2015). Ku-Windows 8.1 naku-Windows 7 kusebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Ngemuva kokuqala Umsizi Wokuhlukaniswa kwe-AOMEI, ewindini lohlelo oluphambili uzobona ama-hard drive axhunyiwe nama-SSD, kanye nezigaba kuwo.
Ukwehlukanisa idiski, chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso (kimi, C), bese ukhetha imenyu ye- "Partition partition".
Esinyatselweni esilandelayo, uzodinga ukucacisa usayizi wesihlukanisi esizokwakhiwa - lokhu kungenziwa ngokufaka inombolo, noma ngokuhambisa ukwahlukanisa phakathi kwamadiski amabili.
Ngemuva kokuchofoza OK, uhlelo luzokhombisa ukuthi idiski selivele lahlukaniswa. Eqinisweni, lokhu akunjalo - ukufaka zonke izinguquko ezenziwe, kufanele uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Faka isicelo". Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaxwayiswa ukuthi ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha ukuqeda ukusebenza.
Futhi ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha kumhloli wamazwe uzokwazi ukubuka umphumela wokuhlukaniswa kwamadiski.
Ezinye Izinhlelo Zokuhlukaniswa Kwe-Hard Disk
Ukuzehlukanise idiski eliqinile, kunenombolo enkulu yesoftware ehlukile. Lokhu kuyimikhiqizo yokuthengisa, ngokwesibonelo, evela kwa-Acronis noma eParagon, futhi kusatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisensi yamahhala - i-Partition Magic, iMiniTool Partition Wizard Cabanga ukuhlukanisa idiski kanzima usebenzisa enye yazo - Umqondisi we-Acronis Disk.
- Landa futhi ufake uhlelo. Ekuqaleni, uzokwaziswa ukuba ukhethe imodi yokusebenza. Khetha u "Manual" - kuyenzeka ngezifiso futhi isebenza kalula kunokuthi "Zenzekale"
- Ewindini elivulayo, khetha ukwahlukanisa ofuna ukulihlukanisa, chofoza ngakwesokudla kulo bese ukhetha u- "Split Volume"
- Setha usayizi wokuhlukaniswa okusha. Izosuswa kuvolumu eyephukile. Ngemuva kokusetha ivolumu, chofoza u- "KULUNGILE"
- Kodwa-ke, lokho akupheleli. Simlingise kuphela uhlelo lokuhlukanisa ama-disk, ukuze enze uhlelo lube ngokoqobo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza "Faka isicelo esilindile." Ukwakhiwa kwesigaba esisha kuzoqala.
- Umlayezo uvela usho ukuthi udinga ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Chofoza okuthi "kulungile", ngemuva kwalokho ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha bese kudalwa ukwahlukanisa okusha.
Ungaphula kanjani i-hard drive ku-MacOS X izindlela ezijwayelekile
Ungahlukanisa idiski kanzima ngaphandle kokufaka kabusha uhlelo olusebenzayo ngaphandle kokufaka isoftware eyengeziwe kukhompyutha yakho. Ku-Windows Vista nangaphezulu, ukusetshenziswa kwe-disk kwakhiwe ohlelweni; izinto futhi zisezinhlelweni ze-Linux naku-MacOS.
Ukuze uhlukanise idrayivu kwi-Mac OS, yenza okulandelayo:
- Launch Disk Utility (lokhu, khetha "Izinhlelo" - "Izinsiza" - "Disk Utility") noma uyithole usebenzisa ukusesha okubukwayo
- Ngakwesobunxele, khetha idrayivu (hhayi ukwahlukanisa, okuyi-drive) ofuna ukuhlukanisa, chofoza inkinobho yokuhlukanisa ngaphezulu.
- Ngaphansi kohlu lwevolumu, chofoza inkinobho + bese ucacisa igama, isistimu yefayela, nevolumu yokwahlukaniswa okusha. Ngemuva kwalokho, qinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Faka isicelo".
Ngemuva kwalokho, ngemuva kwenqubo emfushane (okungenani ye-SSD) yokwakha ukwahlukanisa, kuzokwakhiwa futhi kutholakale ku-Finder.
Ngiyethemba lolu lwazi lizoba wusizo, futhi uma okuthile kungasebenzi njengoba bekulindelekile noma uma unemibuzo, uzoshiya umbono.