I-Windows 10, 8.1 ne-Windows 7 ziphinde zenziwe ngezinsiza eziwusizo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi abasebenzisi abaningi abangazinaka. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngezinhloso ezithile ezingasombululwa kalula ngaphandle kokufaka noma yini ekhompyutheni noma kwi-laptop, izinsiza ezivela eceleni ziyalandwa.
Lokhu kubuyekezwa kumayelana nezinsiza eziyisisekelo zohlelo lweWindows ezingaba usizo emisebenzini ehlukahlukene, kusukela ekutholeni ulwazi ngohlelo nokuxilonga kuya ekuhleleni kahle ukusebenza kwe-OS.
Ukucushwa kwesistimu
Okokuqala kokusetshenziswayo Ukucushwa kwesistimu, okukuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele ukuthi futhi kanjani nokuthi iqoqo lani le-software amabhuthini wesistimu yokusebenza. Umbuso uyatholakala kuzo zonke izinhlobo zakamuva ze-OS: IWindows 7 - Windows 10.
Ungaqala ithuluzi ngokuqala ukuthayipha "Ukucushwa kwesistimu" kusesho kubha yomsebenzi we-Windows 10 noma kumenyu yokuqala ye-Windows 7. Indlela yesibili yokuqalisa ukucindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R (lapho u-Win eyisihluthulelo enophawu lwakwaWindows) khona kukhibhodi, faka msconfig ungene ku-Run iwindi bese ucindezela u-Enter.
Iwindi lokumiswa kohlelo liqukethe amathebhu amaningi:
- Ngokujwayelekile - ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe amapharamitha ebhuthini elilandelayo le-Windows, ngokwesibonelo, khubaza izinsiza ezivela eceleni kanye nabashayeli abangafanele (ezingaba wusizo uma usola ukuthi ezinye zalezi zinto zidala izinkinga). Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwenza ibhuththi ehlanzekile yeWindows.
- I-Boot - ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe uhlelo olusetshenziswe ngokuzenzakalela ebhuthini (uma kukhona oluningana kukhompyutha), nika amandla imodi ephephile ebhuthini elilandelayo (bheka ukuthi ungaqala kanjani iWindows 10 ngemodi ephephile), uma kunesidingo - nika amandla amanye amapharamitha, ngokwesibonelo, umshayeli wevidiyo wesisekelo, uma okwamanje Isishayeli sevidiyo asisebenzi kahle.
- Izinsizakalo - ukukhubaza noma ukumisa izinsizakalo zeWindows ezaqalwa ebhuthini elilandelayo, nekhono lokushiya izinsizakalo zeMicrosoft kuphela ezivuliwe (zisetshenziselwe i-boot boot yeWindows ngezinhloso zokuxilonga).
- Isiqalo - ukukhubaza futhi unike amandla izinhlelo ekuqaleni (ku-Windows 7 kuphela). Ku-Windows 10 no-8, izinhlelo zokuqalisa zingakhubazeka kumphathi wemisebenzi, imininingwane eminingi: Ungakhubaza kanjani futhi ungeze izinhlelo ku-Windows 10 ukuqala.
- Insizakalo - ukwethula izinsiza zohlelo ngokushesha, kufaka phakathi lezo okuxoxwe ngazo kule ndatshana ngolwazi olufushane ngazo.
Imininingwane Yesistimu
Kunezinhlelo eziningi zenkampani yangaphandle ezazisa ngezimpawu zekhompyutha, izinguqulo ezifakiwe zezingxenye zesistimu, futhi uthole olunye ulwazi (bona uHlelo Lokuthola izici zekhompyutha).
Kodwa-ke, akusenzelwa noma yini ukuthola ulwazi okufanele uguqukele kulo: isisetshenziswa esakhelwe ngaphakathi seWindows "System System" sikuvumela ukuthi ubone zonke izici eziyisisekelo zekhompyutha yakho noma i-laptop.
Ukuze uqale "Ulwazi Lwesistimu" cindezela izinkinobho zeWin + R kukhibhodi, faka msinfo32 bese ucindezela u-Enter.
Ukuxazulula inkinga kweWindows
Lapho usebenza ngeWindows 10, 8 neWindows 7, abasebenzisi bavame ukuhlangana nezinkinga ezithile ezihlobene nenethiwekhi, ukufaka izibuyekezo nezinhlelo zokusebenza, amadivaysi nabanye. Futhi ekutholeni isisombululo senkinga, bavame ukufika kusiza esinjengalesi.
Ngasikhathi sinye, iWindows inamathuluzi wokuxazulula izinkinga owakhelwe ngaphakathi ezinkingeni nasezifezekisweni ezivame kakhulu, lapho ezimeni "eziyisisekelo" zisebenza kahle futhi ekuqaleni kufanele uzame zona kuphela. Ku-Windows 7 no-8, ukuxazulula inkinga kuyatholakala ku- "Iphaneli Yokulawula", ku-Windows 10 - ku- "Iphaneli Yokulawula" nesigaba esikhethekile "Izinketho". Okuningi kulokhu: Ukuxazulula inkinga ngeWindows 10 (isigaba emiyalweni yephaneli yokulawula kufanelekile ezinhlelweni zangaphambilini ze-OS).
Ukuphathwa kwamakhompyutha
Ithuluzi Lokulawulwa Kwekhompyutha lingaqalwa ngokucindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R kukhibhodi nokuthayipha compmgmt.msc noma thola into ehambelana nayo kumenyu yokuqala kusigaba samathuluzi wokwenza iWindows.
Ekuphatheni ikhompyutha yakho iqoqo lezisetshenziswa ze-Windows system (ezingasebenza ngokuhlukile), ezifakwe kuhlu ngezansi.
Umsebenzi woHlelo
Isheduli yomsebenzi yenzelwe ukuqhuba isenzo esithile kukhompyutha ngokuya ngeshedyuli: ukuyisebenzisa, ngokwesibonelo, ungalungisa ukuxhumeka kwe-othomathikhi kwe-Intanethi noma ukusabalalisa i-Wi-Fi kusuka kwi-laptop, lungiselela imisebenzi yokulungisa (ngokwesibonelo, ukuhlanza) ukuze kube lula nokuningi.
Ukuqalisa isheduli yomsebenzi kungenzeka futhi kubhokisi lengxoxo ye-Run - umsebenz.dc. Funda kabanzi ngokusebenzisa ithuluzi emiyalweni: I-Windows Task scheduler Wabasaqalayo.
Umbukeli Womcimbi
Ukubuka izehlakalo zeWindows kukuvumela ukuthi ubuke futhi uthole uma kudingeka imicimbi ethile (ngokwesibonelo, amaphutha). Isibonelo, thola ukuthi yini evimba ukuvala ikhompyutha noma kungani isibuyekezo seWindows singafakiwe. Ukuqala ukubukwa kwemicimbi kungenzeka futhi ngokucindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R, umyalo umcimbivwr.msc.
Funda kabanzi ku-athikili: Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Windows Izinkundla Viewer.
Ukuqapha izinsiza
Isisetshenziswa se-Resource Monitor senzelwe ukuhlola ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza zekhompyutha ngezinqubo ezisebenzayo, nangefomu elinemininingwane eminingi kunomphathi wedivaysi.
Ukuqala ukuqapha izinsiza, ungakhetha u- "Performance" ku- "Management Computer", bese uchofoza ku- "Open Resource Monitor". Indlela yesibili yokuqalisa ukucindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R, faka i-olive / res bese ucindezela u-Enter.
Umhlahlandlela Wokuqalisa ngalesi sihloko: Ungayisebenzisa kanjani iWindows Resource Monitor.
Ukuphathwa kweDrayivu
Uma kunesidingo, hlukanisa idiski ibe amahlukanisi ambalwa, shintsha incwadi yedrayivu, noma, uthi, "susa i-drive D", abasebenzisi abaningi balanda isoftware evela eceleni. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kufanelekile, kepha imvamisa into efanayo ingenziwa kusetshenziswa insiza eyakhelwe ngaphakathi i- “Disk Management”, engaqalwa ngokucindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R kukhibhodi nokuthayipha diskmgmt.msc kuwindi "Run", kanye nangokuchofoza ngakwesokudla inkinobho yokuQala ku-Windows 10 naku-Windows 8.1.
Ungajwayelana nethuluzi emiyalweni: Ungayakha kanjani idiski D, Ungayihlukanisa kanjani idiski kuWindows 10, Usebenzisa isikhungo se- "Disk Management".
Ukuqapha ukuqina kohlelo
Ukuqapha ukuqina kohlelo lweWindows, kanye nokuqapha izinsiza, kuyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu "yokuqapha ukusebenza", noma kunjalo, ngisho nalabo abajwayelene nomqaphi wesisetshenziswa ngokuvamile abazi ngobukhona besiqalo sokuqina kohlelo, esikwenza kube lula ukuhlola ukusebenza kohlelo futhi kukhombe amaphutha amakhulu.
Ukuqala ukuqapha kokuqina, sebenzisa umyalo i-perfmon / rel ewindini le-Run. Imininingwane kwincwadi yemibhalo: Windows System Stability Monitor.
Isisetshenziswa sokuhlanza esakhiwe ku-Disk
Enye into ongasebenzisi ngayo bonke abasebenzisi be-novice yi-Disk Cleanup, lapho ungasusa khona ngokuphepha amafayela amaningi angenasidingo kwikhompyuter yakho. Ukuqalisa ukusetshenziswa, cindezela u-Win + R bese ufaka i-cleanmgr.
Sebenza ngokusetshenziswa kuchazwa kwimiyalo yokuhlanza idiski kusuka kumafayili angenasidingo, Run Disk Cleanup kumodi ethuthukile.
Windows Memory Checker
I-Windows inesisetshenziswa esakhelwe ngaphakathi sokuhlola i-RAM yekhompyutha, esingavulwa ngokucindezela u-Win + R nomyalo mdsched.exe futhi ezingaba usizo uma usola inkinga ye-RAM.
Ngemininingwane ekusebenzeni, bheka ukuthi Ungayihlola kanjani i-RAM yekhompyutha noma ye-laptop.
Amanye amathuluzi esistimu ye-Windows
Akuzona zonke izinto ezisetshenziselwa iWindows ezihlobene nokumisa uhlelo ezibalwe ngenhla. Abanye abafakiwe ngamabomu ohlwini, njengalezo ezingafuneki umsebenzisi ojwayelekile noma abantu abaningi abazazi ngokushesha okukhulu (ngokwesibonelo, umhleli werejista noma umphathi wemisebenzi).
Kepha uma kwenzeka, ngizokunikeza uhlu lwemiyalo oluhlobene nokusebenza nezinsiza ze-Windows system:
- Usebenzisa Isihleli Sokubhaliswa sabaqalayo.
- Umhleli Wezinqubomgomo Zeqembu Lendawo.
- I-Windows Firewall ene-Advanced Security.
- Imishini ye-Hyper-V ebonakalayo ku-Windows 10 no-8.1
- Ukwakha isipele seWindows 10 (indlela isebenza kuma-OSs edlule).
Mhlawumbe unokuthile ongangeza kuhlu? - Ngizojabula uma uhlanganyela kumazwana.
