Ukufaka kuqala ikhompyutha ephathekayo kuneyokumiswa, hhayi bonke abasebenzisi bayazi ukuthi kule ngxenye, ngaphandle kwamalaptop, kukhona nama-netbooks nama-ultrabook. Lawa madivayisi afana kakhulu ngezindlela eziningi, kepha kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwawo, okubalulekile ukwazi ukuze wenze ukukhetha okuhle. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngokuthi ama-netbooks ahluke kanjani kuma laptops, ngoba izinto ezifanayo eziphathelene nama-ultrabook sezisendaweni yethu.
Funda kabanzi: Yini okufanele uyikhethe - i-laptop noma i-ultrabook
Umehluko phakathi kwama-netbooks namalaptops
Njengoba igama lisho, ama-netbooks ikakhulukazi abekwe njengamadivayisi wokwenza i-Intanethi, kodwa ngeke alungele lokhu kuphela. Uma kuqhathaniswa nama-laptops, anazo zombili izinzuzo nobubi. Ake sibabheke njengesibonelo sokwehluka okusobala kakhulu.
Isisindo nezimpawu zosayizi
Kunzima ukunganaki umehluko obaluleke kakhulu phakathi kwe-laptop ne-netbook - eyokuqala ibonwa njalo, noma okungenani ibe nkulu, ibe nkulu kuneyesibili. Ukusuka kubukhulu kanye nezimpawu eziphambili kuyalandela.
Khombisa i-diagonal
Imvamisa, ama-laptops ane-diagonal yesikrini engu-15 ”noma i-15,6” (amayintshi), kepha ingaba yincane (ngokwesibonelo, i-12 ", 13", 14 ") noma enkulu (17", 17.5 ", no- ezimweni ezingamanani, onke angama-20 ”) AmaNetbook nawo anezimpawu ezincane kakhulu - ubukhulu bawo bungu-12” kanti ubuncane bungama-7 ”. Isithsaba segolide sidingeka kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi - amadivayisi asuka ku-9 "kuye ku-11" ku-diagonal.
Empeleni, ngumehluko lo ocishe ube yindlela ebaluleke kakhulu lapho ukhetha idivaysi efanelekile. Ku-netbook ecwebile, kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-Intanethi, ukubuka amavidiyo e-inthanethi, ukuxoxa ngothunyelwa khona manjalo nezinkundla zokuxhumana. Kodwa ukusebenza ngamadokhumenti wombhalo, amatafula, ukudlala imidlalo noma ukubuka ama-movie kwi-diagonal enesizotha esinjalo akunakwenzeka ukuthi kube ntofontofo, ilaptop yalezi zinhloso ilunge kakhulu.
Ubukhulu
Njengoba ukubonisa kwe-netbook kuncane kakhulu kunokwelaptop, futhi icompact kakhulu ngobukhulu bayo. Esokuqala, njengethebhulethi, sifanela cishe kunoma yisiphi isikhwama, esikhwameni sangemuva, noma ngisho nejazi. Okwesibili okubhaliwe kuphela ngosayizi ofanele.
Ama-laptops anamuhla, ngaphandle kwamamodeli wemidlalo mhlawumbe aseyinkimbinkimbi, futhi uma kunesidingo, ukuthwala nawe akuyona into enkulu. Uma udinga njalo noma nje ufuna ukuba ku-inthanethi, noma ngabe ukuphi, noma usohambeni, i-netbook ingcono kakhulu. Noma, njengenketho, ungabheka kuma-ultrabook.
Isisindo
Kunengqondo ukuthi ubukhulu obuncishisiwe bama-netbooks anomthelela omuhle kwesisindo sabo - mncane kakhulu kunama-laptops. Uma lezi zokugcina manje zikuluhlu lwe-1-2 kg (ngokwesilinganiso, njengoba amamodeli womdlalo esinda kakhulu), owedlule awafinyeleli kilog. Ngakho-ke, isiphetho lapha siyefana nasendimeni edlule - uma udinga njalo ukuphatha ikhompyutha yakho futhi ngasikhathi sinye uyisebenzisela ezinye izinhloso ezindaweni ezihluke ngokuphelele, yi-netbook ezoba yisisombululo esingenakuphikiswa. Uma ukusebenza kubaluleke kakhulu, kusobala ukuthi kufanele uthathe i-laptop, kodwa ngaphezulu kwalokho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe
Kuleli phuzu, ama-netbooks ngokungenamibandela alahlekelwa ngamalaptop amaningi, okungenani ungasasho abamele isabelomali seqembu lesibili nabakhiqizi kakhulu bokuqala. Ngokusobala, ukubuyiselwa okuphambili okunjalo kubuswa usayizi we-compact - kumane kungenzeki ukufanela kwecala elincane kube yinsimbi ekhiqizayo nokupholisa ngokwanele kwakho. Futhi nokho, ukuqhathanisa okuningana ngokwanele akwanele.
CPU
AmaNetbooks, ingxenye enkulu, ahlome ngeprosesa ye-Intel Atom enamandla aphansi, futhi inenzuzo eyodwa kuphela - ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi. Lokhu kunikeza ukwanda okubonakalayo kokuzimela - noma ibhethri elibuthakathaka lizohlala isikhathi eside. Nakhu okungahambi kahle kulokhu, okubaluleke kakhulu - ukukhiqizwa okuphansi kanye nokuntuleka kokusebenza hhayi ngezinhlelo ezifunwayo kuphela, kepha kanye "nabalimi abaphakathi". Isidlali somsindo noma sevidiyo, isithunywa, umhleli wombhalo olula, isiphequluli esinezindawo ezimbalwa ezivulekile - lokhu kunguphahla lwalokho okungaphathwa yi-netbook ejwayelekile, kepha kuzoqala ukwehla uma uyiqala yonke kanye noma uvule amathebhu amaningi kusiphequluli sewebhu futhi ulalele umculo .
Phakathi kwama laptops, kukhona namadivayisi angenamandla kangako, kodwa kuphela engxenyeni yamanani aphansi. Uma sikhuluma ngomkhawulo - izixazululo zesimanje cishe aziphansi kwamakhompiyutha. Zingafakwa ama-processor eselula i-Intel i3, i5, i7 ngisho i9, ne-AMD elingana nabo, futhi laba bangaba ngabamele izizukulwane zakamuva. Izingxenyekazi zekhompiyutha ezinjalo, eziqiniswe nezingxenye ezifanele zekhompiyutha ezivela ezigabeni ezisohlwini olungezansi, ngokuqinisekile zizobhekana nomsebenzi wanoma iyiphi inkimbinkimbi - ngabe kungumsebenzi wehluzo, ukufakwa noma umdlalo ofuna izinsiza.
I-RAM
Nge-RAM, izinto kuma-netbooks acishe afane ne-CPU - akufanele uthembele ekusebenzeni okuphezulu. Ngakho-ke, imemori ekuyo ingafakwa i-2 noma i-4 GB, okuyiqiniso, ehlangabezana nezidingo ezisezingeni eliphansi zohlelo lokusebenza nezinhlelo eziningi "zansuku zonke", kepha kude nezanele kuyo yonke imisebenzi. Futhi, ngokusetshenziswa okulinganiselayo kwezinga le-web surfing nokunye kokuzilibazisa oku-inthanethi noma okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, lokhu kukhawulwa ngeke kubangele izinkinga.
Kepha kuma laptops namuhla ama-4 GB angaphansi futhi cishe angabalulekile "isisekelo" - kumamodeli amaningi wesimanje we-RAM, 8, 16 ngisho ne-32 GB angafakwa. Kokubili emsebenzini nasekuzijabuliseni leli volumu kulula ukuthola uhlelo lokusebenza olufanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-laptops anjalo, hhayi wonke, kepha amaningi, asekela amandla wokufaka esikhundleni futhi andise inkumbulo, futhi ama-netbooks awanayo into ewusizo.
I-adaptha yemifanekiso
Ikhadi levidiyo lingelinye lamabhodlela we-netbook. Ihluzo ezingabonakali kulawa madivayisi azenzi futhi azikwazi ukubangelwa usayizi wazo oziwelayo. Isisekelo sevidiyo esihlanganisiwe ku-processor singabhekana nokudlala kabusha kwe-SD ne-HD video, kokubili eku-inthanethi nasendaweni, kepha akufanele uthembele kokuningi. Kuma-laptops, kungafakwa i-adaptha yesithombe esingumahamba nendlwana, ingaphansi kancane kunezakhi zayo zedeskithophu, noma noma "ifakwe ngokugcwele", ilingana nayo ngokuya ngezici. Eqinisweni, ukuhluka kokusebenza lapha kuyefana njengamakhompiyutha wesiteshi (kepha hhayi ngaphandle kokubhuka), futhi kumamodeli wesabelomali kuphela iprosesa elibhekele ukucubungula ihluzo.
Shayela
Imvamisa, kepha hhayi njalo, ama-netbooks aphansi kuma-laptops ngokuya ngenani lesitoreji sangaphakathi. Kepha ezintweni ezingokoqobo zesimanje, uma kunikezwe inqwaba yezisombululo zamafu, le nkomba ayinakubizwa njengebucayi. Okungenani, uma ungabeki i-eMMC kanye ne-Flash-drive ngemoto enamandla angama-32 noma angama-64, ongafakwa kumamodeli amanye ama-netbooks futhi awakwazi ukushintshwa - lapha yeka ukukhetha, noma ukwamukele njengeqiniso futhi ukwamukele. Kuzo zonke ezinye izimo, uma kunesidingo, i-HDD ebekwe ngaphambili noma i-SSD ingashintshwa kalula nge-efanayo, kodwa ngevolumu enkulu.
Njengoba kunikezwe inhloso lapho i-netbook ihloselwe yona ngokuyinhloko, inani elikhulu lesitoreji akuyona neze into ebaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwayo okunethezekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma i-hard drive ithathe indawo, kungcono ukubeka idrayivu "encane" kepha iqinile-state (SSD) esikhundleni seyenkulu - lokhu kuzonikeza ukwanda okubonakalayo kokusebenza.
Isiphetho: Ngokuya ngezici zobuchwepheshe namandla onke, ama-laptops aphakeme ngazo zonke izindlela kuma-netbooks, ngakho-ke ukukhetha lapha kusobala.
Ikhibhodi
Njengoba i-netbook inezici ezinesizotha kakhulu, kumane nje kungenzeki ikhibhodi ephelele usayizi emzimbeni wayo. Kulokhu, abakhiqizi kufanele benze imihlatshelo eminingi, okuyinto kwabanye abasebenzisi engamukeleki nje. Ikhibhodi ayinciphisi kuphela ngosayizi, kepha futhi ilahlekelwa ukungeneka phakathi kwezinkinobho, eziba zincane, futhi ezinye zazo azigcini nje "ukunciphisa umzimba", kepha futhi zithuthele ezindaweni ezingavamile, kanti ezinye zingasuswa ukuze zilondoloze isikhala futhi zithathelwe indawo ama-hotkeys (futhi hhayi njalo), kanti iyunithi yedijithali (i-NumPad) kumadivayisi anjalo ayikho ngokuphelele.
Ama-laptops amaningi, ngisho nalawo acishe abe yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, angenasisekelo sokudonsela emuva - anekhibhodi yesiqhingi esigcwele, futhi ukuthi kulula kangakanani (noma cha) ukuthayipha nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kunqunywa, yiqiniso ngentengo nangengxenye ukuthi le ndlela noma leyo modeli ikhonjelwe kuyo. Isiphetho lapha silula - uma kufanele usebenze kakhulu ngamadokhumenti, uthayiphe ngenkuthalo umbhalo, i-netbook iyisisombululo esifanelekile kunazo zonke. Vele, ngekhibhodi encane, ungathola i-hang of ukuthayipha ngokushesha, kodwa kufanelekile?
Uhlelo olusebenzayo nesoftware
Ngenxa yokusebenza okulinganiselayo kwama-netbooks, imvamisa afaka uhlelo olusebenzayo lwe-Linux kuwo, hhayi iWindows elijwayelekile. Into ekhona ukuthi i-OS yalo mndeni ayithathi nje kuphela isikhala sediski esincane, kodwa futhi ngokujwayelekile ayizibeki izidingo zamandla aphezulu - zilungiselelwe kahle ukusebenza nge-Hardware esibuthakathaka. Inkinga ukuthi umsebenzisi we-Linux ojwayelekile kuzofanele afunde kusuka ekuqaleni - lolu hlelo lusebenza kumgomo ohluke ngokuphelele kunenqubo "yeWindows", futhi nokukhethwa kwesoftware okuhloswe ngayo kunqunyelwe kakhulu, ingasaphathwa eyemininingwane yokufakwa kwayo.
Njengoba sazi ukuthi konke ukusebenzisana nekhompyutha, ephathekayo nokumiswa, kuyenzeka kwimvelo yohlelo lokusebenza, ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo nge-netbook, kufanele unqume ukuthi ukulungele yini ukufunda umhlaba omusha we-software. Kodwa-ke, kuleyo misebenzi esichaze kaningi ngenhla, noma iyiphi i-OS izoyenza, udaba lomkhuba. Futhi uma ufuna, ungagingqa i-Windows kwi-netbook, noma kunjalo, kuphela uhlobo lwayo oludala noluncishisiwe. Ekhompyutheni ephathekayo, noma kubhajethi eyodwa, ungafaka inguqulo yakamuva, yeshumi ye-OS evela kuMicrosoft.
Izindleko
Siphetha izinto zethu zokuqhathanisa sanamuhla ngaphandle kwengxabano esinqumayo esekela ukukhetha i-netbook kunosayizi wayo oxubile - ngentengo. Ngisho ne-laptop yesabelomali izobiza ngaphezu komlingani wayo we-compact, futhi ukusebenza kokugcina kungahle kube ngaphezulu. Ngakho-ke, uma ungakulungele ukweqa, khetha usayizi onesizotha futhi unelisekile ngokusebenza okuphansi - kufanele uthathe i-netbook. Ngaphandle kwalokho, unezwe elingenamkhawulo lamalaptops, ukusuka kubabhali kuya kuzixazululo ezinamandla kakhulu noma zokudlala.
Isiphetho
Ukufingqa konke lokhu okungenhla, siphawula okulandelayo - ama-netbooks acacile kakhulu futhi aphezulu kakhulu, ngenkathi akhiqiza kancane kunama-laptops, kodwa ashibhile kakhulu. Kufana nethebhulethi enekhibhodi kunekhompyutha, idivaysi akuyona eyomsebenzi, kepha eyokuzijabulisa etholakalayo nokuxhumana kwi-Intanethi ngaphandle kokuxhumeka endaweni leyo - i-netbook ingasetshenziswa bobabili etafuleni, nakwezokuthutha zomphakathi noma ezikhungweni, futhi ehleli, futhi bese elele embhedeni.
