Njengoba kunikezwe iqiniso lokuthi namuhla umsebenzisi ngamunye usekude ne-akhawunti eyodwa ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zokuxhumana nomphakathi, izithunywa ezisheshayo futhi kumasayithi ahlukahlukene, futhi ngenxa yokuthi ezimweni zanamuhla, ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, kungakuhle ukuthi usebenzise amaphasiwedi ayinkimbinkimbi azobe ehlukile komunye nomunye yensizakalo enjalo (ngemininingwane eminingi: Mayelana nokuphepha kwephasiwedi), umbuzo wokugcinwa okunokwethenjwa kobuqiniso (ama-logins namaphasiwedi) uhambelana kakhulu.
Lokhu kubuyekezwa kuqukethe izinhlelo eziyi-7 zokugcina nokuphatha amaphasiwedi, zamahhala futhi zikhokhwe. Izici ezibalulekile engikhethe kuzo lezi abaphathi bephasiwedi izithangami eziningi (ukusekelwa kwe-Windows, iMacOS kanye namadivayisi eselula, ukufinyelela kalula kumaphasiwedi agcinwe yonke indawo), impilo yohlelo emakethe (ukuthanda kunikezwe imikhiqizo esele ikhona isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka), ukutholakala Ulimi lwesiRussia esibonakalayo, ukuthembeka kokulondolozwa - yize lokhu kuyiphalamende kuyenzeka: bonke ekusetshenzisweni kwasekhaya bahlinzeka ngokuphepha okwanele kwedatha egciniwe.
Qaphela: uma udinga umphathi wephasiwedi kuphela wokugcina iziqinisekiso kusuka kumasayithi, kungenzeka impela ukuthi awudingi ukufaka ezinye izinhlelo - zonke iziphequluli zesimanje zinomphathi wephasiwedi owakhelwe ngaphakathi, ziphephile kakhulu ukugcina nokuvumelanisa phakathi kwamadivayisi uma usebenzisa akhawunti esipheqululini. Ngaphezu kokuphathwa kwephasiwedi, i-Google Chrome nayo inezakhi eziyinkimbinkimbi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi.
Ukugcina
Mhlawumbe ngidala, kepha uma kukhulunywa ngokugcina idatha ebalulekile njengamaphasiwedi, ngincamela ukuthi zigcinwe endaweni ngefayela elibhalwe (nenketho yokukudlulisela kwamanye amadivaysi), ngaphandle kwezandiso zesiphequluli ( ubungozi butholakala njalo). Umphathi wephasiwedi we-KeePass ungenye yezinhlelo zamahhala ezaziwa kakhulu ngomthombo ovulekile futhi le ndlela iyatholakala ngesiRussia.
- Ungalanda i-KeePass kusuka kusayithi esemthethweni //keepass.info/ (konke ukufakwa kanye nenguqulo ephathekayo kuyatholakala esizeni, okungadingi ukufakwa kukhompyutha).
- Esizeni esifanayo, engxenyeni ethi Ukuhunyushwa, landa ifayela lokuhumusha laseRussia, ulivule bese ulikopisha kufolda Yezilimi zohlelo. Qalisa i-KeePass bese ukhetha ulimi lokusetshenziswa kwesiRussia ku-Buka - Guqula imenyu yoLimi.
- Ngemuva kokuqala uhlelo, uzodinga ukudala ifayela lephasiwedi entsha (i-database ebethelwe enamaphasiwedi wakho) bese usetha "Iphasiwedi eyinhloko" yaleli fayela uqobo. Amaphasiwedi agcinwa kudatha efihliwe (ungasebenza ngemininingwane eminingana enjalo), ongayidlulisela kunoma iyiphi enye insiza nge-KeePass. Ukulondolozwa kwephasiwedi kuhlelwe ngesakhiwo sesihlahla (izigaba zayo zingaguqulwa), kuthi uma kubhalwa i-password, izinkambu "Igama", "Iphasiwedi", "Isixhumanisi" kanye no "Comment" zitholakala, lapho ungachaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi le phasiwedi ibhekisele kuphi - konke kwanele elula futhi elula.
Uma ufisa, ungasebenzisa i-password generator ohlelweni uqobo futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, i-KeePass isekela ama-plugins, okuthi, ngokwesibonelo, ungahlela ukuvumelanisa nge-Google Drayivu noma iDropbox, uzenzele ngokuzenzakalelayo amakhophi wesipele efayela ledatha, nokunye okuningi.
I-Lastpass
I-LastPass cishe ingumphathi wephasiwedi odume kakhulu otholakala ngeWindows, MacOS, Android, ne-iOS. Eqinisweni, lokhu isitoreji esisekelwa amafu ubuqiniso bakho ku-Windows kusebenza njengesandiso sesiphequluli. Umkhawulo wenguqulo yamahhala ye-LastPass ukushoda kokuvumelanisa phakathi kwamadivayisi.
Ngemuva kokufaka isandiso se-LastPass noma uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula nokubhalisa, uthola ukufinyelela kokugcinwa kwephasiwedi, isiphequluli sengeza ngokuzenzakalela imininingwane egcinwe ku-LastPass, sakha amaphasiwedi (into ingezwa kumenyu yokuqukethwe yesiphequluli), futhi ihlole namandla e-password. I-interface iyatholakala ngesiRussia.
Ungalanda futhi ufake i-LastPass kusuka ezitolo ezisemthethweni zohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android ne-iOS, kanye esitolo se-Chrome esengeziwe. Isiza esisemthethweni - //www.lastpass.com/en
Roboform
I-RoboForm ingenye uhlelo oluseRussia lokugcina nokuphatha amaphasiwedi ngamathuba wokusebenzisa mahhala. Umkhawulo omkhulu wenguqulo yamahhala ukuntuleka kokuvumelanisa phakathi kwamadivayisi ahlukile.
Ngemuva kokufaka kukhompyutha eneWindows 10, 8 noma iWindows 7, iRoboform ifaka isandiso esipheqululini (isithombe-skrini ngenhla siyisibonelo esivela kuGoogle Chrome) kanye nohlelo kukhompyutha lapho ungaphatha khona amaphasiwedi alondoloziwe neminye imininingwane (amabhukumaka avikelwe, amanothi, oxhumana nabo, idatha yesicelo). Futhi, inqubo yangemuva ye-RoboForm ekhompyutheni iyona uma ufaka amaphasiwedi hhayi kuziphequlululi, kepha ezinhlelweni futhi unikezela ukuwagcina.
Njengakwezinye izinhlelo ezifanayo, imisebenzi eyengeziwe iyatholakala ku-RoboForm, efana ne-password generator, i-ukaguzi (isheke lokuphepha), nokuhlela imininingwane ibe amafolda. Ungalanda iRoboform mahhala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni //www.roboform.com/en
Umphathi wephasiwedi weKaspersky
Uhlelo lokugcina amaphasiwedi weKaspersky iMenenja yePasiwedi nalo luqukethe izingxenye ezimbili: isoftware ezimele yodwa ekhompyutheni kanye nesandiso sesiphequluli esithatha idatha kusuka kudathabheki efakwe kudiski yakho. Ungayisebenzisa mahhala, kepha imikhawulo ibaluleke kakhulu kunangezinguqulo ezedlule: ungagcina amaphasiwedi ayi-15 kuphela.
Ukuhlanganiswa okuyinhloko ngombono wami we-subjective isitoreji esingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi sayo yonke idatha kanye nesikhombimsebenzisi sohlelo olula kakhulu futhi olunembile, oluqondwa ngumsebenzisi we-novice.
Izici zohlelo zifaka:
- Dala amaphasiwedi aqinile
- Amandla wokusebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokufakazela ubuqiniso ukufinyelela i-database: kungaba ngokusebenzisa iphasiwedi eyisihluthulelo, ukhiye we-USB, noma ngezinye izindlela
- Amandla wokusebenzisa inguqulo ephathekayo yohlelo (kwi-USB flash drive noma kwenye idrayivu) engashiyi ukulandelwa kwamanye ama-PC
- Ukugcinwa kolwazi ngokukhokha ngogesi, izithombe ezivikelwe, amanothi noxhumana nabo.
- Isipele esizenzakalelayo
Ngokuvamile, umeleli ofanele walesi sigaba sezinhlelo, kepha: yipulatifomu eyodwa kuphela exhaswayo yiWindows. Ungalanda i-kaspersky Manager ye-password kusuka kusayithi esemthethweni //www.kaspersky.ru/password-manager
Abanye abaphathi bephasiwedi abaziwayo
Ngezansi kunezinhlelo ezimbalwa ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu zokugcina amaphasiwedi, kepha ukuba nezithiyo ezithile: kungaba ukuntuleka kolimi lwesi-Russian interface, noma ukungakwazi ukuyisebenzisa mahhala ngaphandle kwecala.
- 1Password - Umphathi wephasiwedi wepulatifomu elula kakhulu, onolimi lwesiRussia, kepha ukungakwazi ukuyisebenzisa mahhala ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi sesivivinyo. Isayithi elisemthethweni -//1password.com
- Dashlane - Okunye isixazululo sokugcina idatha yokungena kumasayithi, ukuthenga, amanothi avikelwe kanye noxhumana nabo ngokuvumelanisa kumadivayisi ahlukile. Kusebenza kokubili njengesengezo esipheqululini nanjengohlelo lokuzimele. Ihlobo lamahhala likuvumela ukuthi ugcine amaphasiwedi angafika kwangama-50 ngaphandle kokuvumelanisa. Isayithi elisemthethweni -//www.dashlane.com/
- Khumbula - Isixazululo se-multi-platform sokugcina amaphasiwedi neminye imininingwane ebalulekile, sigcwalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amafomu kumawebhusayithi nakwimisebenzi efanayo. Ulimi lwesiRussia esibonakalayo alutholakali, kepha uhlelo ngokwalo lulula kakhulu. Umkhawulo wenguqulo yamahhala ukuntuleka kokuvumelanisa kanye nesipele. Isayithi elisemthethweni -//www.remembear.com/
Ekuphetheni
Njengokuhle kakhulu, ngokungakhethi, ngingazikhetha lezi zixazululo ezilandelayo:
- I-KeePass Iphasiwedi ephephile, inqobo nje uma udinga ukugcinwa kokuqinisekiswa okubalulekile, nezinto ezinjengokugcwaliswa okuzenzakalelayo kwamafomu noma ukonga amaphasiwedi kusiphequluli, kuyakhethelwa. Yebo, akukho ukuvumelanisa okuzenzakalelayo (kepha ungadlulisa i-database ngesandla), kepha zonke izinhlelo ezisebenzayo ezinkulu ziyasekelwa, i-database enamaphasiwedi akunakwenzeka ukuthi iphule, isitoreji uqobo, yize silula, sihleleke kahle kakhulu. Futhi konke lokhu kumahhala futhi ngaphandle kokubhalisa.
- I-LastPass, i-1Password noma i-RoboForm (futhi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-LastPass ithandwa kakhulu, ngithande i-RoboForm ne-1Password ngaphezulu), uma udinga ukuvumelanisa futhi usukulungele ukuyikhokhela.
Ingabe usebenzisa abaphathi bephasiwedi? Uma kunjalo, yibaphi?
