Sawubona.
Angikaze ngicabange ukuthi zingaba nezinkinga eziningi kangaka ngomsindo! Kuyinto engaphenduleki, kepha iqiniso - iningi labantu abasebenzisa i-laptop libhekene neqiniso lokuthi ngesinye isikhathi, umsindo kudivayisi yabo uyanyamalala ...
Lokhu kungenzeka ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene futhi, imvamisa, inkinga ingalungiswa ngokuzimela ngokuqhamuka ngezilungiselelo nabashayeli beWindows (sibonga ukuthi, ukugcina kumasethingi ekhompyutha). Kulesi sihloko, ngiqoqe ezinye zezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuthi kungani umsindo kuma-laptops unyamalale (ngisho nomsebenzisi we-PC we-novice angayihlola futhi ayilungise!). Ngakho ...
Isizathu # 1: lungisa ivolumu kuWindows
Vele, ngiyaqonda ukuthi abaningi bangakhombisa ukungagculiseki - "yini ngempela ... "okwendatshana enjalo. Kodwa noma kunjalo, abasebenzisi abaningi abazi ukuthi umsindo kuWindows awulawulwa kuphela yisilayida, eseduze kwewashi (bheka. Umd. 1).
U-fig. 1. I-Winows 10: ivolumu.
Uma uchofoza isithonjana somsindo (esiseduze kwewashi, bheka i-Fig. 1) ngenkinobho yegundane elifanele, kuzovela ezinye izindlela eziningi (bheka ku-Fig. 2).
Ngincoma ukuvula okulandelayo:
- i-mixer yevolumu: ikuvumela ukuthi usethe ivolumu yakho kuhlelo ngalunye (ngokwesibonelo, uma ungadingi msindo esipheqululini, ungawucima lapho);
- amadivayisi wokudlala: kule thebhu, ungakhetha ukuthi iziphi izithethi noma izikhulumi ezizodlala umsindo (futhi empeleni, kule thebhu wonke amadivaysi omsindo axhunywe kudivayisi akhonjisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nalawo ongenawo! Futhi ungacabanga, kumadivayisi angekho umsindo uyenziwa ...).
U-fig. 2. Izilungiselelo zomsindo.
Kwi-mixer yevolumu, naka ukuthi umsindo uncishisiwe ohlelweni lwakho olusebenzayo. Kunconywe ukukhulisa konke okushelelayo, okungenani isikhathi sokucinga izimbangela nokuxazulula inkinga (bheka umdwebo 3).
U-fig. 3. Umxubanisi wevolumu.
Kuthebhu ethi "Amadivayisi wokudlala", phawula ukuthi ungaba namadivaysi ambalwa (nginedivaysi eyodwa ku-Fig. 4) - futhi uma umsindo "ugeleza" kudivayisi engalungile, lokhu kungenza umsindo unyamalale. Ngincoma ukuthi uhlole wonke amadivayisi aboniswe kule thebhu!
U-fig. 4. Ithebhu "umsindo / ukudlala kabusha".
Ngendlela, kwesinye isikhathi i-wizard eyakhelwe ngaphakathi i-Windows isiza ukuthola futhi uthole izimbangela zezinkinga zomsindo. Ukuyiqala, vele uchofoze ngakwesokudla kusithonjana somsindo ku-Windows (eduze kwewashi) bese usebenzisa iwizadi ehambisanayo (njengaseMdwebo 5).
U-fig. 5. Ukuxazulula inkinga komsindo
Isizathu # 2: abashayeli nezilungiselelo zabo
Enye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zezinkinga ngomsindo (futhi hhayi zona kuphela) ukushayela okushayisanayo (noma ukuntuleka kwayo). Ukubheka ukutholakala kwabo, ngincoma ukuvula imenenja yedivayisi: ukwenza lokhu, iya kuphaneli yokulawula ye-Windows, bese ushintshela isithonjana kuzithonjana ezinkulu bese wethula lo mphathi (bona umdwebo 6).
U-fig. 6. Qalisa imenenja yedivayisi.
Okulandelayo, vula ithebhu "Umsindo, amageyimu namadivayisi wevidiyo." Naka yonke imigqa: akufanele kube khona amaphoyinti okubabiza noma iziphambano ezibomvu (okusho ukuthi kunezinkinga nabashayeli).
U-fig. 7. ISiphathi Sedivayisi - konke kuhambisana nomshayeli.
Ngendlela, ngiphinde ngincome ukuvula ithebhu "yamadivayisi angaziwa" (uma ikhona). Kungenzeka ukuthi umane nje awunabo abashayeli abalungile ohlelweni.
U-fig. 8. Umphathi wedivayisi - isibonelo senkinga nomshayeli.
Ngendlela, ngiphinde ngincome ukuthi ngihlole abashayeli kusisetshenziswa se-Driver Booster (kukhona neyakho mahhala futhi yakhokhelwa, ihlukile ngejubane). Isisetshenziswa ngokushesha futhi kalula sisiza ukubheka nokuthola abashayeli abadingekayo (isibonelo sikhonjisiwe esithombeni esingezansi). Yini elula ukuthi awudingi ukusesha amasayithi ahlukahlukene wesoftware ngokwakho, lo msebenzi uzoqhathanisa nezinsuku bese uthola umshayeli owudingayo, vele uchofoze inkinobho bese uvuma ukuyifaka.
I-athikili mayelana nezinhlelo zokuvuselela abashayeli: //pcpro100.info/obnovleniya-drayverov/ (kufaka phakathi iDriver Booster)
U-fig. 9. Isikhuthazi Somshayeli - buyekeza abashayeli.
Isizathu # 3: umphathi wezwi akamisiwe
Ngokwengeziwe kuzilungiselelo zomsindo kuWindows uqobo, kukhona (cishe njalo) umphathi wezwi ohlelweni, olufakwe kanye nabashayeli (Ezimweni eziningi, yi-Realtek High Definition Audio) Futhi kaningi, kungenxa yokuthi kungahle kungasetwa izilungiselelo ezifanele ezenza umsindo ungaqondakali ...
Ungamthola kanjani?
Kulula kakhulu: iya kuphaneli yokulawula yeWindows, bese uye kuthebhu ethi "Hardware and Sound". Ngokulandelayo, le thebhu kufanele ibone umphathi ofakiwe kumishini yakho. Isibonelo, kwi-laptop engiyimiselayo njengamanje - kufakwa uhlelo lokusebenza lweDell Audio. Le software nayo idinga ukuvulwa (bona. Fig. 10).
U-fig. 10. Izinsimbi nomsindo.
Okulandelayo, naka izilungiselelo zomsindo eziyisisekelo: okokuqala, hlola ivolumu nezimpawu, ezingacisha umsindo ngokuphelele (bheka. Umd. 11).
U-fig. 11. Izilungiselelo zevolumu kuDell Audio.
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile: udinga ukubheka ukuthi ilaptop iluthola kahle yini ucingo oluxhumeke kuyo. Isibonelo, ufake ama-headphones, kepha i-laptop ayizange ibazi futhi ayisebenzi kahle nabo. Umphumela: akukho msindo kumahedfoni!
Ukuvimbela lokhu - lapho kuxhuma amahedisethi afanayo (ngokwesibonelo), i-laptop ngokuvamile ibuza ukuthi ibakhombisile kahle. Umsebenzi wakho: ukumtshela idivaysi yomsindo (oyixhume) kahle. Empeleni, yilokhu okwenzeka ku-Fig. 12.
U-fig. 12. Khetha idivaysi exhunywe kwi-laptop.
Inombolo yesizathu 4: ikhadi lomsindo ku-BIOS likhutshaziwe
Kwamanye ama-laptops, ungakhubaza ikhadi lomsindo kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi ungezwa umsindo ovela "kumngane" wakho weselula. Kwesinye isikhathi izilungiselelo ze-BIOS zingashintshwa "ngengozi" ngezenzo ze-inept (ngokwesibonelo, uma ufaka iWindows, abasebenzisi abangenalwazi bavame ukuguqula hhayi lokho abakudingayo ...).
Izenzo ngokuhleleka:
1. Okokuqala iya kwi-BIOS (njengomthetho, udinga ukucindezela inkinobho ye-Del noma i-F2 ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvula ilaptop) Ungafunda kabanzi ngokuthi iziphi izinkinobho ongazichofoza kule ndatshana: //pcpro100.info/kak-voyti-v-bios-klavishi-vhoda/
2. Njengoba izilungiselelo eziku-BIOS zihlukile ngokuya ngomkhiqizi, kunzima kakhulu ukunikeza imiyalo yendawo yonke. Ngincoma ukuthi uye kuwo wonke amathebhu futhi uhlole zonke izinto lapho igama elithi "Audio" likhona. Isibonelo, kuma laptops e-Asus kunethebhu ethuthukisiwe lapho udinga ukusetha umugqa we-High Definition Audio ukuze unikwe amandla (i.e. inikwe amandla) (bheka umfanekiso 13).
U-fig. 13. I-Asus Laptop - Izilungiselelo ze-Bios.
3. Okulandelayo, gcina izilungiselelo (kaningi inkinobho ye-F10) bese uphuma kwi-Bios (inkinobho ye-Esc). Ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha ilaptop - umsindo kufanele uvele uma isizathu bekuyizisetho ku-Bios ...
Isizathu # 5: ukuntuleka kwama-codecs athile womsindo nevidiyo
Kaningi, inkinga ibonwa lapho kuzanywa ukudlala i-movie noma ukuqoshwa komsindo. Uma kungekho msindo lapho kuvulwa amafayela wevidiyo noma umculo (kepha kukhona umsindo kwezinye izinhlelo) - inkinga ingu-99.9% ehlobene nama-codecs!
Ngincoma ukwenza lokhu:
- qala ususe wonke ama-codecs amadala ohlelweni ngokuphelele;
- bese uqala phansi ilaptop;
- faka elinye lamasethi anikezwe ngezansi (thola ilinki) kumodi ephelele esele (ngakho-ke, uzoba nawo wonke ama-codec adingeka kakhulu ohlelweni).
Ama-Codec amaphakethe weWindows 7, 8, 10 - //pcpro100.info/luchshie-kodeki-dlya-video-i-audio-na-windows-7-8/
Kulabo abangafuni ukufaka ama-codecs amasha ohlelweni - kukhona enye inketho, landa bese ufaka isidlali sevidiyo, esivele isiqukethe konke okudingayo ukuze udlale amafayela wezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Abadlali abanjalo bayathandwa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi muva nje (futhi akumangazi ukuthi ngubani ofuna ukuhlupheka ngama-codecs?!). Uzothola ukuxhumana kusihloko mayelana nomdlali onjalo ngezansi ...
Abadlali abasebenza ngaphandle kwama-codecs - //pcpro100.info/proigryivateli-video-bez-kodekov/
Isizathu # 6: inkinga ngekhadi lomsindo
Into yokugcina engifuna ukuhlala ngicabanga ngayo kulesi sihloko kwakuyizinkinga ngekhadi lomsindo (lingahluleka ngesikhathi sokuqhuma kukagesi ngokungazelele (ngokwesibonelo, ngesikhathi sokukhanyisa umbani noma i-welding).
Uma lokhu kwenzekile, khona-ke ngombono wami, inketho engcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa ikhadi lomsindo langaphandle. Amakhadi anjalo manje ayatholakala ngentengo (ikakhulukazi uma uthenga kwesinye isitolo samaShayina ... Okungenani kushibhile kakhulu kunokufuna "owomdabu") futhi ayidivayisi ehlangene, ekhudlwana kancane kune-drive drive ejwayelekile. Elinye lamakhadi omsindo angaphandle wethulwa kumkhiwane. 14. By the way, ikhadi elinjalo livame ukuhlinzeka lizwakala lingcono kakhulu kuneKhadi elakhelwe ngaphakathi kwi-laptop yakho!
U-fig. 14. Umsindo wangaphandle we-laptop.
I-PS
Ekupheleni kwendatshana ye-sim. Ngendlela, uma unomsindo, kepha kuthulekile - ngincoma ukusebenzisa amathiphu akule ndatshana: //pcpro100.info/tihiy-zvuk-na-kompyutere/. Iba nomsebenzi omuhle!
